• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotating body

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Dynamic Analysis of an Impulsively Forced Rotating Cantilever Beam (충격력을 받는 회전하는 외팔 보의 동적 해석)

  • Lim, Hong-Seok;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.108
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the dynamic analysis of an impulsively forced rotating cantilever beam with rigid body motion. The transient response induced by the impulsive force and the rigid body motion of the beam are calculated using hybrid deformation variable modeling with the Rayleigh-Ritz assumed mode methods. The stiffness variation effect due to the rigid body motion of the beam is considered in this study Also, the effects of the impulsive force position and the angular velocity on the transient responses of the beam are investigated through numerical works.

Computer Simulation for Dynamic Analysis of Rigid Body Suspension System for Waching Machine (세탁기용 강제 현가시스템의 동특성 해석을 위한 전산 시뮬레이션)

  • 정경렬;이종범;임무생;윤종만
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1993
  • In this study, we identify the structural dynamic characteristics of the rigid body suspension system of waching machine containing rotating system, and consider the methods for the reduction of noise and vibration due to the structural problems. The structural dynamic characteristics of the suspension system have been studied by the computer simulation, in which the commercial software package, "DYMES(Dynamics of Mechanical System)" is used. The behaviour of the supporter by the rotating system has been parametrically studied by computer simulation, and the force and torque which are transferred to the fixed body through the suspension bar also has been calculated. The possibility to decide the position and the stability of the rigid body suspension system for waching machine is demonstrated based on various simulation results.n results.

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Axisymmetric Thick Turbulent Boundary Layer Around a Rotating Body of Revolution (회전하는 회전체 주위의 축대칭 두꺼운 난류경계층 연구)

  • Shin-Hyoung,Kang;Jung-Ho,Hwang
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1986
  • Axisymmetric turbulent thick boundary layers on a rotating body of revolution are calculated numerically in the paper. Richardson number is introduced to the mixing length to take account of swirl effects on Reynolds stresses. Interactions of the boundary layer and the external potential flow are included by adding the displacement thickness of boundary layers on the original body. Pressure distributions on the body surface are estimated by integrating normal momentum equation across the boundary layer. A model is designed and tested in the wind tunnel. Mean velocities are measured. Through the present study, swirl effects on the thick axisymmetric boundary layer development are considerable in comparison with those of non-totating cases. Rotational motion generally increase boundary layer thickness, axial skin friction coefficients, and form drags. Circumferential flow can be reversed to induce negative skin friction when the section area is reduced.

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Body action impacts the stability of nanomedicine tools in the drug delivery

  • Peng Zou;Wei Zhao;Jinpeng Dong;Yinyin Cao
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.247-259
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    • 2023
  • Muscle strength and hypertrophy are equivalent when low-intensity resistance exercise is paired with blood flow restriction. This paper deals with the impact of physical exercise in the form of body activities on drug delivery using nanodevices. The body's actions impact the blood flow since the nano drug delivery devices are released into the bloodstream, and physical exercise and all the activities that change the blood flow influence the stability of these nanodevices. The nanodevice for the drug delivery purpose is modeled via nonuniform tube structures based on the high-order beam theory along with the nonlocal strain gradient theory. The nanodevice is made by a central nanomotor as well as two nanoblade in the form of truncated conical nanotubes carrying the nanomedicine. The mathematical simulation of rotating nanodevices is numerically solved, and the effect of various parameters on the stability of nanodevices has been studied in detail after the validation study.

DYNAMICAL EVOLUTION OF ROTATING SINGLE-MASS STELLAR CLUSTER

  • ARDI ELIANI;SPURZEM RAINER;MINESHIGE SHIN
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2005
  • We study the influence of rotation on the dynamical evolution of collisional single-mass stellar clusters up to core-collapse by using N-body simulations. Rotating King models which are characterized by dimensionless central potential parameter $W_o$ and the rotation parameter $W_o$ are used as initial models. Our results show that inner shells slowly contract until core-collapse phase is reached, followed by a slow expansion. Angular momentum is transported outward, while the core is rotating even faster than before, as predicted by gravogyro catastrophe theory. We confirm that rotation plays an important role in accelerating the dynamical evolution of stellar cluster, in particular in accelerating the core collapse.

Aerodynamic Analysis of Counter-Rotating Propfans Around a Missile-Like-Body Using a Frequency Domain Panel Method (주파수영역 패널기법을 사용한 유도무기형태 동체에 장착된 엇회전식 프롭팬의 공력해석)

  • 조진수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1590-1597
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    • 1994
  • The aerodynamic analysis of a $6{\times}6$ counter-rotating propfan around a missile-like-body has been completed analytically using a frequency domain panel method. The present method requires Fourier transformation of flow field around the propfan in computing the velocities normal to the propfan lifting surfaces. The aerodynamic performance curve is determined by angle of attack and nonuniform inflow conditions. The inflow conditions result from the variations of missile flight speed, angle of attack, propfan location relative to control surfaces and control surface deflection angle. The two cases of propfan location relative to control surface, front and behind, are analyzed and the aerodynamic results are presented.

Numerical Visualization of Fluid Flow and Filtration Efficiency in Centrifugal Oil Purifier

  • Jung, Ho-Yun;Choi, Yoon-Hwan;Lee, Yeon-Won;Doh, Deog-Hee
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2010
  • The centrifugal oil purifier is used in ships for purifying the engine lubrication oil. The momentum needed for the rotation of the cylindrical chamber is obtained by jet injections. The dust particles in the oil are separated by the centrifugal forces moving to the inner wall of the rotating cylindrical chamber body. The dust particles are eliminated when the particles are adsorbed onto the surface of the inner wall of the chamber body. The flow characteristics and the physical behaviours of particles in this centrifugal oil purifier have been investigated numerically and the filtration efficiencies have been evaluated. For the calculations, a commercial code has been used and the SST k-${\omega}$ turbulence model has been adopted. The MRF (Multiple Reference Frame) method has been introduced to consider the rotating effect of the flows. Under various variables, such as particle size, particle density and rotating speed, the filtration efficiencies have been evaluated. It has been verified that the filtration efficiency is increased with the increments of the particle size, the particle density and the rotating speed of the cylindrical chamber.

Dynamic Analysis of a Rigid Body Traveling on the Rotating Shaft (회전축을 따라 이동하는 강체의 동해석)

  • Park, Yong-Suk;Hong, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2010
  • The analysis of rigid body traveling along the rotating Timoshenko shaft has been a topic of interest. The problem arose from the observations that as a structure is subjected to moving loads, dynamic deflection as well as stresses can be significantly higher than those for static loads. The establishment of analytical method for the development and maintenance of performance is required in the fields of the machining operations and the position control using ball screw. The equations of motion for the rotating shaft subjected to the two moving forces are derived by using Hamilton's principle. Influence of system parameters such as the speed ratio, the mass ratio and the Rayleigh coefficient is discussed on the response of the moving system.

A Study on the Measurement of Load Torque by the Field Coil Current in an Eddy Current Dynamometer (와전류 동력계에서 계자전류를 이용한 부하토크의 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Mun, Byung-Su;Lee, Eung-Suk;Lee, Hyung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2001
  • Commercial eddy current dynamometers control the torque of rotating body, power supply machine, with the field coil current being operated as a braking force. In this paper, we studied the relation between field coil current and torque load of eddy current dynamometer. By the torque measuring analysis of eddy current dynamometer it is linear relation between the brake force measured from a torque meter which is installed at the case of dynamometer and the multiplied shaft rpm by the squares of field coil current (N$\times$I$^2$). To prove the relation, it was experimented and showed that the torque operated by the rotating body can be measured with the shaft rpm and the field coil current of the eddy current dynamometer. This result shows a possibility that eddy current dynamometer can measure the torque of rotating body without a torque measuring device. such as load cell.

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