• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonant current

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Primary Side Current Control Method in Dc-to-Dc Converters for LED Lighting (LED조명을 위한 직류-직류 변환기의 일차 측 전류 제어 기법)

  • Kwon, O.H.;Hong, J.P.;Qu, Wanyuan;Son, Y.S.;Choi, Y.H.;Choi, B.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.346-347
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 정전류 LED조명 구동을 위한 일차측 전류 제어의 새로운 기법을 제안한다. 일정한 온-타임으로 동작하는 경계 모드(Critical Mode) 플라이백 타입으로 우수한 역률을 달성하였고, 의사 공진(Quasi-resonant) 동작으로 스위칭 손실을 최소화 하였다. 본문에서 LED전류가 5% 이하로 정전류 제어되는 9W급 플라이백 타입의 일차 측 전류 제어 기법을 실험으로 검증한다.

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A Study on the output ripple reduction of Active-Clamp Forward Converter (액티브 클램프 포워드 컨버터의 출력 리플 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Yeop;Kim, Yong;Bae, Jin-Yong;Kwon, Soon-Do;Choi, Geun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.963_964
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an output ripple reduction of Active-Clamp Forward Converter, which is mainly composed of interleaving two active-clamping forward converters. By interleaving, Output ripple is reduced. The leakage inductance of the transformer or an additional resonant inductance is employed to achieve ZVS during the dead times. The duty cycles are not limited to be equal and within 50%. The complementary switching and the resulted interleaved output inductor currents diminish the current ripple in output capacitors. Accordingly, the smaller output chokes and capacitors lower the converter volume and increase the power density. Detailed analysis of this ouput reduction of Active-Clamp Forward Converter is described.

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A New Harmonics Reducing Type High Factor Single-Phase Rectifier Circuit (새로운 고조파 저감형 고역율 단상정류 회로)

  • Kim, Chil-Yong;Mun, Sang-Pil;Cho, Man-Chul;Shu, Ki-Young;Kwon, Soon-Kurl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.468-472
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    • 2007
  • For small capacity rectifier circuits such as these for consumer electronics and appliances, capacitor input type rectifier circuits are generally used. Consequently, various harmonics generated within the power system become a serious problem. Various studies of this effect have been presented previously. The absence of switching devices makes systems more tolerant to over-load, and brings low radio noise benefits. We propose a power factor correction scheme using a LC resonant in commercial frequency without switching devices. In this method, It makes a sinusoidal wave by widening conduction period using the current resonance in commercial frequency, Hence, the harmonic characteristics can be significantly improved, where the lower order harmonics, such as the fifth and seventh orders are much reduced. The result are confirmed by the theoretical and expermental implementations

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Electrical and Chemical characteristics of Zn(II)-Porphyrin Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Films (Zn(II)-Porphyrin LB막의 전기, 화학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Ja-Ryong;Lee, Ho-Sik;Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.752-755
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    • 2002
  • Since Metallo-Porphyrin (MP) is very interesting compound due to its unique electronic and redox properties and it is also chemically and thermally stable, MP has been studied for potential memory and switching devices. In this study, thin films of 5,10,15,20 - Tetrakis - Octadecyloxymethylphenyl - Porphyrin - Zn(II) (Zn-TPP) were prepared by the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method and characterized by using UV/vis absorption spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. It was found that the proper transfer surface pressure for film deposition was 25 mN/m and the limiting area per molecule was $135{\AA}^2$/molecule. The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of these films were investigated.

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P+ Multi Resonant Control based Cascaded Current-Voltage Controller Design for Grid-Connected Inverter (계통연계형 인버터를 위한 비례다중공진제어 기반의 케스케이드 전류-전압 제어기 설계)

  • Lim, Kyungbae;Kim, Donghwan;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 계통연계형 인버터를 위한 비례공진제어 기반의 케스케이드전류-전압 제어기 설계에 대해 다루고있다. 인버터가 계통연계모드로 동작할 때 인버터는 계통의 보조 전력원으로서의 역할을 하기 때문에 전류원으로 정의된다. 이때 LCL 필터가 연결된 계통연계형 인버터의 출력 LC 단에 비선형 지역적 부하가 연결될 경우 기존의 단일 전류 제어기만으로는 비선형 부하로 인한 고조파 왜곡에 대처하기 힘들고 독립운전모드와의 모드절환시 매끄러운 과도 특성을 보장하기 힘들다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 비례다중공진제어기를 활용한 내부 출력 전압, 외부 출력 전류 루프로 구성된 케스케이드 전류-전압 제어기를 제안하였고 제안된 방식이 고조파 보상과 모드 절환시의 매끄러운 과도 특성에 효력을 보임을 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

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A comparative analysis of Center-tap and Current-doubler loss for LLC resonant converter (LLC 컨버터에 대한 센터탭 방식과 배전류 방식의 손실 비교 해석)

  • Shin, Jung-Yoon;Hwang, Soon-Sang;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Lim, Byung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 센터탭 방식과 배전류 방식의 차이점을 살표보고 각 회로의 변압기 손실을 계산하여 비교한다. 또한 실제 설계한 변압기의 측정한 값을 이용한 손실을 계산 손실과 비교한다. 앞에서 비교한 값들을 이용하여 Matlab/Simulink 프로그램으로 LLC 컨버터의 전류와 전압 파형 등을 알아보고 이에 따른 전체 손실에서 변압기 손실이 차지하는 부분을 비교 분석한다. 따라서 이를 통해 센터탭 방식과 배전류 방식의 손실을 비교한다.

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Design of Output Filter of LLC Resonant Converter for Charging Current Ripple Reduction (배터리 충전 전류 리플 저감 위한 LLC 공진형 컨버터 출력 필터 설계)

  • Park, Sang-Min;Kim, Dong-Hee;Joo, Dong-Myoung;Kim, Min-Jung;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 배터리 충전 전류의 리플 저감을 위한 LLC 공진형 컨버터의 필터 설계 가이드라인을 제안한다. 출력 필터가 LLC 공진 네트워크에 끼치는 영향을 수식적으로 분석한 뒤 배터리를 고려한 필터를 설계하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 전류 리플 저감 성능을 검증한다.

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Ultrahuge Light Intensity in the Gap Region of a Bowtie Nanoantenna Coupled to a Low-mode-volume Photonic-crystal Nanocavity

  • Ebadi, Nassibeh;Yadipour, Reza;Baghban, Hamed
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a new, efficient hybrid photonic-plasmonic structure. The proposed structure efficiently and with very high accuracy combines the resonant mode of a low-mode-volume photonic-crystal nanocavity with a bowtie nanoantenna's plasmonic resonance. The resulting enormous enhancement of light intensity of about $1.1{\times}10^7$ in the gap region of the bowtie nanoantenna, due to the effective optical-resonance combination, is realized by subtle optimization of the nanocavity's optical characteristics. This coupled structure holds great promise for many applications relying on strong confinement and enhancement of optical field in nanoscale volumes, including antennas (communication and information), optical trapping and manipulation, sensors, data storage, nonlinear optics, and lasers.

Performance Analysis of Contactless Electrical Power Transfer for Maglev

  • Hasanzadeh, S.;Vaez-Zadeh, S.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2012
  • Contactless electrical power transfer through an air gap is a revived technology for supplying energy to many movable applications including Maglev. In this paper, magnetic equivalent circuits and analytical models of contactless electrical power transfer systems are developed and evaluated through experiment. Overall coupling coefficient and overall efficiency are introduced as means for evaluating the systems' performance. Compensating capacitors in primary and secondary sides of the systems improve the overall coupling coefficient and overall efficiency. Using the analytical models, the effects of different parameters and variables such as air gap and load current are analyzed to give a high coupling coefficient and an improved efficiency of power transfer for different compensation structures.

The Converter of High Efficiency 48V 400A for Electronic Exchange (전자교환기용 고효율 48V 400A급 전력변환장치의 시작)

  • 박성우;서기영;전중함;김부국;이현우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 1998
  • The widely used power supply (Switched Mode Power Supply : SMPS) as a source in order to stabilize direct current for electronics or communication systems has merits, when it is compared to the existing source for stability, such as high efficiency, small size, light weight by means of switching process of the semiconductor device which controls the flow of power. However, due to existence of inductors and capacitors used for charging energy, the source part in electronic or communication systems hasn't reached the speed, that is supposed to get, for achieving smaller size and lighter weight. In order to get smallness in size, it is necessary to increase switching frequency. And that makes devices for measuring energy smaller. Nevertheless, the rise switching frequency brings increases in switching loss, inductor loss, and power loss. Also, the occurrence of surge and noise caused by high frequency switching is getting higher. The resonant converter has been considered as one of methods that give solutions for the problems of SMPS and that method have been paid attention as a source technology in electronics and communication.

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