• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resilience factor

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The Effects of Resilience of Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers on Happiness and University Life Satisfaction (예비유아교사의 회복탄력성이 행복감과 대학생활만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ji-Yoon
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.283-297
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between university life satisfaction and resilience to happiness and university life satisfaction. The subjects of this study were 249 pre-service early childhood teachers in Seoul and Gyeonggi province. The statistical analysis of this study was analyzed using the SPSS V. 22.0 program. The results of the study are summarized as follows. First, pre-service early childhood teachers' perceived resilience, happiness, and University life satisfaction were generally considered to be 'normal'. Second, the relationship between the resilience and happiness of pre-service early childhood teachers showed that the higher the resilience, the higher the level of happiness. Also, resilience showed statistically significant effect on happiness and 69% of happiness. Third, the relationship between resilience of pre-service early childhood teachers and university life satisfaction showed that the higher the resilience of resilience, the higher the satisfaction of University life. Also, resilience showed a significant effect on university life satisfaction and 68% of happiness. This study is meaningful in that the resilience of pre-service early childhood teachers proves to be an important factor in the happiness and the University life satisfaction, which are related to quality of life of pre-service early childhood teachers.

Acculturative Stress, Resilience, and Depression among Chinese Students in Korea (국내 중국유학생의 문화적응 스트레스와 적응유연성, 우울과의 관계)

  • Yoo, Myoung-Ran;Choi, Seon Young;Kim, Youn Mi;Han, Su-Jeong;Yang, Nam-Young;Kim, Hee Kyung;Chang, Hae Kyung;Lee, Mi-Ra;Son, Youn-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.320-329
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify resilience's mediating effect between acculturative stress and depression among Chinese students in Korea. Methods: Between February and May 2012, 276 Chinese students from 3 universities located in Chungnam province participated in the current study using a questionnaire survey. Data was analysed using SPSS 18.0 program. Results: The mean score of acculturative stress, resilience, and depression was 82.7, 129.0, and 15.6 respectively. The acculturative stress was significantly related to perceived health status (F=10.57, p<.001), TOPIK(t=7.55, p=.006) and the major(F=2.87, p=.024). Resilience was related to the race(F=13.49, p<.001), perceived heath status (F=10.57, p<.001), tuition(F=8.52, p<.001), and level of Koran language(F=5.91, p=.003). Resilience correlated to acculturative stress (r=-0.21, p<.001) and depression(r=-0.48, p<.001) by showing a mediating effect between accuturative stress and depression. Conclusion: In order to improve resilience as a mediating factor with depression of Chinese students in Korea, we suggest the development various programs about external supporting programs.

ITs Relationship with Smartphone Addiction, Parenting Attitudes and Resilience on Adolescents -A Survey of Middle School Students in G city- (청소년의 스마트폰 중독, 부모양육태도 및 적응유연성과의 관계 -G시 중학생을 대상으로-)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ha;Roh, So-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.582-590
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the relationships among smartphone addiction, parenting attitudes and resilience to identify the relevant factors affecting smartphone addiction. Data were collected from a total of 220 middle school students responding to questionnaires in G city and analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson coefficient correlation, and multiple regression. The results showed that the parenting attitude and resilience were negatively correlated with smartphone addiction. The significant factors affecting smartphone addiction were gender, the time of smartphone usage, parenting attitudes, and resilience. These variables explained 21.9% of smartphone addiction and the highest factor was the parenting attitudes, followed by gender, time of smartphone usage, and resilience. This study indicated that it is important to develop a program to ensure adolescents positively perceive parenting attitudes and increase their resilience to decrease the incidence of smartphone addiction.

The Effects of Group Figure Therapy Programs on Psychological Exhaustion and Ego Resilience of Female Counselors (인형치료 집단프로그램이 여성 상담자들의 심리적 소진과 자아탄력성에 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, Jeong-Im
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2018
  • The study aims to examine the availability of figure therapy in convergence perspective by verifying the effectiveness of the figure therapy programs on the psychological exhaustion and ego resilience of counselors. For the purpose, this study examine the changes of psychological exhaustion and ego resilience of participated counselors from 11 clients of general counseling center in 2 areas of Gyeonggi through the independent sample t-test and the corresponding sample t-test based on group figure therapy programs. As a result, there was a slight difference in the mean value of psychological exhaustion, and the mean of ego resilience has increased. In addition, the mean value of confidence and interpersonal efficiency, which is a sub factor of ego resilience, has increased and showed statistical significance. Based on the result, the study will be applied as a basic data of developing various figure therapy programs to improve the self resilience of counselors.

Effects of Role Conflict and Ambiguity, and Fatigue on Self-Resilience in Clinical Nurses: After the MERS outbreak (임상간호사의 역할갈등과 모호성 및 피로가 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향: 메르스 사태 이후)

  • Lee, Do-young;Oh, Seung Eun;Lee, Hye Jin
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the degree of role conflict and its ambiguity, and fatigue in clinical nurses and to analyze the effect of these on their self-resilience in order to provide fundamental data for improving their working environment after the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome outbreak. Methods: After the collection of data from 258 clinical nurses in five general hospitals, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression were performed using IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0. Results: A significant positive correlation was found between nurses' role conflict and ambiguity and fatigue; while a negative correlation was found between nurses' role conflict and ambiguity and self-resilience. A significant negative correlation was found between fatigue and self-resilience. According to the study results, the factor that affected clinical nurses' self-resilience the most was role conflict and its ambiguity, followed by marital status, fatigue, educational level, religion, and related tasks, which together accounted for 38% of self-resilience in clinical nurses. Conclusion: To improve weaknesses in nursing care after the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome outbreak, the scope of nursing care was changed upon the expansion of integrated nursing and care-giving services. Therefore, in the rapidly changing environment of nursing, policies to improve nursing performance, as well as successful reaction capability, are suggested.

The Measurement Development of Korean Families with Adolescents' Family Resilience: Focusing on the Evaluation of the Measurements' Construct Validity (청소년자녀기 가족의 레질리언스(Resilience) 척도개발 연구: 척도의 타당화 검증을 중심으로)

  • Ok, Sun-Wha;Rueter, Martha;Lee, Mi-Sook;Lee, Ju-Lie;Kwon, Hee-Kyung;Nam, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.44 no.1 s.215
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2006
  • As an exploratory inquiry prior to developing a measure to assess Korean families with adolescents' family resilience, this study examined the construct validity of the family resilience measures that were developed in the U. S. Iowa Youth and Families Project(Conger & Elder, 1994): emotional support between spouses, problem solving style between spouses, and parenting behavior. The participants were 277 pairs of middle aged, middle class husbands and wives (554 individuals) who were the parents of first graders in middle schools in the metropolitan areas around Seoul. The results of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis supported the construct validity, indicating that emotional support, problem solving style, and parenting behavior may be used as measures to assess Korean family resilience. However, further tests of convergent validity using various assessment methods and analytical procedures are needed to ensure the construct validity of family resilience measures.

The Effect of Future Entrepreneurs' Marketing Self-efficacy on Entrepreneurial Intention: The Mediating Role of Resilience (예비 창업자의 마케팅 효능감이 창업의지에 미치는 영향: 회복탄력성의 매개역할)

  • Kim, Jung-Rae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2020
  • Entrepreneurial self-efficacy and self-efficacy on the positive effects of new firm creation are well developed in past research. However, marketing self-efficacy has not received enough attention on the prediction of entrepreneurial intention despite marketing and entrepreneurship are crucial when creating a new firm. Moreover, resilience has a central role in entrepreneurship research while present study aims to explore the impact of psychological factors on new venture creation but scholars have not begun to uncover specific mechanism through which marketing self-efficacy, resilience and entrepreneurial intention. The purpose of this study then was to examine resilience as mediator in the marketing self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention relationship. Questionnaires were employed to collect data from major universities of future entrepreneurs in Korea. A total of 315 completed questionnaires were returned. Results showed that marketing self-efficacy and resilience had a positive effect on entrepreneurial intention. Further, resilience had a significant mediating effect on the marketing self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention relationship. These results suggest theoretical and practical implications as an important factor to stimulate entrepreneurial intention.

A Resilience-based Model for Performance Evaluation of Information Systems (복원탄력성기반 정보시스템 성과평가모델 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ihl;Lee, Seong-Hyo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2020
  • Information System is influenced by the innovation of new IT. Therefore, IS should response to external environment's changes quickly. Particularly, resilience should be considered in barriers of IS. This study suggests a new information system evaluation model in which resilience is added to the existing factors of Delone and Mclean. Then the effect of resilience is evaluated through the DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) based on a survey targeting 115 users of a mid-sized manufacturing company. The results show that the effect of resilience is stronger than any other factors in the previous researches. We, thus, suggest that the resilience should be included as an evaluation factor of the ISO27001 information security standard in order to enhance the absorptive capacity of the information system.

Factors affecting on life satisfaction of university students : Focusing on the moderating effects of ego-resilience (대학생의 삶의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 변인 분석 : 자아탄력성의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Koh, Tae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.481-489
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the relationships among stress, childhood traumatic experience, ego-resilience, and life satisfaction of university students to explore the moderating effects of ego-resilience on those variables. The survey participants were 459 university students in Gyeonggi province. The collected data were analyzed using frequency, Pearson correlation coefficient, stepwise multiple regression, and moderated multiple regression by SPSS. The results were as follows. Stress, childhood traumatic experience and ego resilience had correlations with the life satisfaction. Ego resilience and stress were significant effective variables on the life satisfaction. Moderated multiple regression analysis also showed that a positive future orientation, which is a sub factor of ego-resilience, influenced the stress level. Based on these findings, it is important to lower the stress levels to increase the students' life satisfaction level. To do so, a strategy to enhance the positive future orientation is recommended.

Supportive Songwriting to Improve Resilience of Adolescents With School Maladjustment (학교 부적응 청소년의 적응유연성 향상을 위한 지지적 노래만들기)

  • Kim, Ji Won
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.41-67
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this case study was to examine how a supportive songwriting program could facilitate resilience for adolescents with school maladjustment. Participants included four middle school students with adaptive difficulties. The participants received eight 50-minute sessions of a supportive songwriting program. The program consisted of singing and discussing selected songs, followed by the participants creating their own lyrics about their current adaptation issues. The Resilience Scale for Adolescents was completed by each participant before and after the intervention, and the participants' lyrics were analyzed for how the factors of resilience were reflected in their lyrics. The results showed that all participants' scores on the resilience scale increased. It was also found that the factor on the resilience scale that increased the most for each participant was related to the issues expressed in their lyrics. The results suggest that the process of writing songs can be effective in eliciting adolescents' school related issues and accessing their positive resources, which can lead to behavioral and psychological improvements.