• Title/Summary/Keyword: Residential spaces

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공공공간의 입지유형별 매니지먼트 특성에 관한 연구 - 뉴욕 플라자프로그램으로 조성된 61개 플라자를 대상으로 - (A Study on the Characteristic of Public Space Management based on Surrounding Land Use - Focused on the 61 Pedestrian Plazas generated by the NYC Plaza Program -)

  • 이운용;이정형;김정국
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2018
  • Public spaces in the cities are social and economic resources to maintain sustainable urban revitalization. As an importance of public spaces is getting increased, many cities focus on public space management and introduce their own management system. NYC Plaza Program is one of the public space management systems in USA and it was designed in order to transform underused roads and streets into pedestrian public spaces throughout the New York City. Plaza management system works with private organizations' participation as NYC Department of Transportation empowers selected private organizations to the right of management and assists their efforts. In this study, we focused on how the plazas are managed by private sectors and seek to find out characteristics of types of management methods based on landuse(residential, commercial and openspace) status around plazas. We analyzed 61 plazas that generated by NYC Plaza Program with three major conditions of management system including organization, fund and activities. There are three major findings from the analysis. 1)In most residential surrounded plazas, resident-initiative organizations manage small scaled fund and activities meanwhile public agencies support their management. 2)BID is a dominant tool in the commercial surrounded plazas. BID provides with secured fund, mid-sized activities and a broad network with commercial facilities. 3)Openspace-surrounded types are usually using supports of exiting organizations and fund system.

현대 주거건축에서 나타나는 탈정형적(脫定型的) 공간구성과 다의적(多義的) 표현 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Ex-formal Space Compositions and Polysemous Expressions Observed in Contemporary Residential Architecture)

  • 장훈익
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2007
  • The present study approached the characteristics of various space compositions in contemporary residential architecture through the concept of ex-formality, and found that ex-formal spaces are composed through the variation of floor, wall, ceiling or roof and derived four types of ex-formal space composition - ex-cubic space composition using folding, plastic space composition using the plasticity of concrete, atypical space composition using geometric manipulation, and non linear space composition using digital technology. Based on this, additionally, we derived elements expressing the characteristics of ex-formal space composition, which are obliqueness, inclination, flexibility in ex-cubic space composition using folding, plasticity and fluidity in plastic space composition using the plasticity of concrete, ex-construction, dynamism and asymmetry in atypical space composition using geometric manipulation, and flexibility, fluidity, self similarity and plasticity in non linear space composition using digital technology. On the other hand, this study purposed to help understand various space expression patterns of contemporary residential architecture by analyzing how these types of ex-formal space composition and polysemous expression characteristics have been represented in contemporary residential architecture since the 1990s.

관망해석을 통한 주거용 건축물의 급수.급탕 헤더시스템 설계 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design Method of Cold & Hot Water Manifold System for Residential Buildings through the Piping Network Analysis)

  • 차민철;석호태;김동우
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study is to present the design methods about manifold location being installed and size and to draw out the proper piping size as comparing the fluctuation of discharge with manifold size and residence size through the piping network analysis, when using the same faucet in accordance. The findings are summarized as follows, 1) an appropriate header main body pipe diameter was deemed to be $32{\sim}50\;mm$. 2) the research presented design measures for the application of appropriate water supply inlet pipe diameters according to residential buildings with various sizes. 3) the header direct branch piping method is ideal for small and medium-sized residential complexes, and the header branching and semi header methods are deemed to be more favorable for large residential complexes. 4) this study offered design measures for appropriate header system main body pipe diameters, water supply inlet pipe diameters, header system piping methods, application methods for functional auxiliary equipment units, and header system installation spaces and location.

노인 거주 복합시설의 공간 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Characteristics of Senior Residential Complexes)

  • 이은령;소준영;이상호
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2008
  • In Korea, multi-functional senior residential complexes have become very popular since the end of 1990 by integrating the functions of nursing homes and health care facilities, so that the elderly can maintain their regular healthy life and receive health care when needed depending on their aging stage. Accordingly, it is increasingly important to conduct research on such multi-functional residential facilities. In this study, 6 cases of Korean senior residential complexes and 6 cases of comparable Japanese facilities, which were built earlier than Korea, are compared, and the following results are derived from the comparison. 1. In terms of the shared space, the parallel type and the unified type are found to share more space among complex types. Especially, the low-story concentration type and the eccentric type are found to share space the most. 2. In Korea, an average shared rate is found to be 46.8%; and the rates of a supplied-space, a common-shared-space, and a maintenance-space are found to be 29.73%, 36.33%, and 32.93%, respectively. In Japan's case, an average shared space is found to be 22.31%; and the corresponding rates for the above 3 spaces.

지속적 거주(Aging in place)를 위한 국내·외 주택설계지침의 비교 (Comparative Analysis on Domestic and Overseas Design Guidelines for Aging in place)

  • 김혜신;박수빈
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권9호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2019
  • Domestic and international laws and regulations on design of residential environment are adopted, revised and supplemented to solve the problems such as access, safety and privacy in the residential space of the elderly and the disabled. This study is an comparative analysis of Korea and Japan, USA, UK laws and regulations on environment design by literature review. The purpose of this study is to present the basic materials required for development of the standard that would supports the undiscriminatory physical environment for the socially weak who are experiencing aging and disability, due to the restricted scope of entrance, bathroom and kitchen spaces with high frequency of safety accident. The results of this study are as follows. (1) Design guidelines on residential environment were compared under five residential factors for aging in place: safety, accessibility, amenity, usability and privacy. (2) The guidelines of each country applied to the entrance, bathroom and kitchen space were compared. (3) The results showed present guidelines should be completed with 'safety', 'accessibility', 'amenity', 'usability' and 'privacy' for Aging in place.

R을 활용한 주거환경 중요도 요소에 대한 분석 (Analysis on the Importance Factor of Residential Environment using R)

  • 오형준;최영오
    • 창의정보문화연구
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2020
  • 최근 데이터 분석에 대한 관심이 높아지며 공학, 자연과학, 사회과학 영역 등 다양한 분야에서 데이터 분석을 통한 융·복합 연구가 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 건축분야 역시 데이터 분석을 활용한 다양한 연구가 진행되고 있으며 특히, 이를 통해 도시화 과정을 통해 양적 확대를 진행해왔던 건축분야의 문제점을 해결하고자 하는 노력이 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 도시재생사업을 통한 주거환경 개선지역과 유사 인근지역 주거자의 주거만족도에 대한 데이터 분석을 수행한다. 건물 건축과 입주 후 진행되는 거주 후 평가 요소에 대해 R을 활용한 분석을 통해 각 평가 요소 간의 연관규칙 분석과 거주자의 주요 요구 사항의 빈도 수 파악을 통해 주거환경 만족도에 영향을 미치는 중요 평가 항목을 파악한다. 이를 통해, 향후 건축 분야에서 주거지 구성 시 양질의 주거 공간 확보를 위한 데이터 제공과 함께 양질의 주거지역을 추천할 수 있는 시스템의 개발 등 IT와 건축분야 간의 융·복합 연구를 진행하고자 한다.

뮌헨 올림픽마을의 외부공간계획 특징에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Planning Factors to the Outdoor Space of the Olympic Village Munchen)

  • 권용일
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to find the characteristics of planning factors to the outdoor space of the olympic village munchen. The result of the research are follows; 1) The horizontal gardens of the low buildings and hanging gardens on the terraces of the high-rise buildings are intended as a continuation of the concept of the modelled landscape. 2) By virtue of the choice of the type of building and the way in which the buildings are staggered, the residents have an unimpaired view of the green spaces and recreation areas. 3) Leisure value is further enhanced by the proximity of the residential arms to the footpath running north to south. 4) The terraces allow the residents to enjoy more sun and sky, so that the view into the distance is the rule. 5) To improve orientation, the pedestrian paths to the residential wings are also situated directly over the underground vehicle-access roads.

주거 공간에 나타난 감성적 접근방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Emotional Approachs in Residential Space Design)

  • 윤정미;류호창
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 2007
  • Artificial environments and spaces developed in 20th century provided conveniences and comforts and developed spatial thoughts of interior design. But it caused significant environmental estrangement due to environmental disruption and materialism. This caused raising necessity of emotional design in human life spatial design as liberation of human nature is discussed and interest in emotion among human natures is being enhanced. This study manages how emotional design is expressed in basic area of human, residential area. Emotional design is proceeding to the direction designing interface between human and environment considering human physical and psychological characteristics focused on correlation between human and interior space. Therefore through this study, meanings and effects of design considering user emotions are reviewed to materialize expressing factors for combining into actual design.

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주거시설의 커튼월입면를 고려한 친환경 건축물 인증제도 개선방향 연구 (A Study of Green Building Certification Criteria for Advanced Design in Curtainwall of Residential Buildings)

  • 김철;모지선;김공숙;김병선
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2008
  • Recently, curtainwall is built according to expand residential-commercial complex and high-raised buildings in residential buildings. It is that curtainwall has advantage to provide for the building occupants a connection between indoor spaces and the outdoors through the introduction of daylight and views into the regularly occupied areas of the building. These buildings also make a result increasing the amount used energy in domestic residence. Therefore, Aims of this study is to suggest advanced design through analysis of daylight, energy and envelope elements in GBCC and glazing simulation depended on case studies.

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스웨덴 노인보호주택을 대상으로 한 노인 건강과 삶의 질을 위한 주거환경특성연구 (Residential Design Characteristics for the Elderly's Health & Life Quality through Elderly Care Home in Sweden)

  • 이숙영
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2006
  • This research deals with the residential environment for the elderly and describes characteristics to give a positive effect on elderly's health and quality of life in Sweden. Five elderly care home recommended by a municipality staff in Stockholm are surveyed on $01\~03$ October 2003. The results of this study are as follows: 1) homelike atmosphere is regarded as a basic design concept and is applied to size, materials, scale, color, and furniture of elderly housing in Sweden, 2) regarding of the exterior features, it is similar to the ordinary house rather than institution building, 3) arrangement of spaces is planned for several small groups consisting of 6-8 residents, 4) open-space planning on public kitchen and dinning room allows residents to feel comfortable when they can hear a sound and smell a meal, 5) private flat is to provide amenities for sleeping, rest, storage, social interaction, meals, hygiene and other every activities