• Title/Summary/Keyword: Repairing and maintenance method

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A Study on the Estimating method for Annual Maintenance Costs of Educational Facilities (교육시설물의 연차별 유지보수비 산정 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Jae-Ho;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2012
  • Current maintenance costs of the educational facilities have been determined by the years of services according to their foundation year. However, these maintenance costs have not considered maintenance and repairing. Therefore, this study suggests a new method to recalculate the years of services of schools by using the data of maintenance and repairing which is stored in the CAD drawing of the educational facilities. Also, since the data of maintenance and repairing has to be kept only for 5 years, the data is limited for the BTL project which has a maintenance period of 20 years. Thus, this study developed a new model to expand 5 years' data to the period of 20 years. This proposed model is expected to contribute in the maintenance and repairing of the BTL project.

Improvement of Durability in Concrete Structures Using CRM (내화학성 적층보강공법(CRM)을 활용한 콘크리트 구조물의 내구성능 향상)

  • Kim, Chun-Ho;Kim, Sang-Doh;Kim, Nam-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2013
  • As a typical construction material, concrete has been used in building all kinds of structures since the late $19^{th}$ century. Although it was recognized to secure durability as long as the regulations on design and construction have been reasonably complied, the trends of life-shortening and deterioration have frequently occurred due to all kinds of the external effects that have been experienced during the procedures of using the structures. To make matters even worse, deterioration of the concrete structures according to deterioration can not be controlled any more. Finally, the reality is that repair and maintenance are necessary in the maintenance aspect of the concrete structure. In this study, CRM(Chemical Resistance of Laminating Reinforcement Method), which had been developed to reinforce the surface of concrete and specially improve chemical resistance performance, has been applied to enhance the existing repairing and maintenance method. Therefore, the result has been drawn with comparison and analysis of the specimens applied with the general repairing and maintenance method and CRM through a variety of durability test in this study. With the result of the test, durability of the specimen applied with CRM has been more improved than the existing repairing and maintenance method, which is judged as because of the laminating effect due to reinforcement of epoxy impregnated of alkali-resistance fiber and double layered fiber reinforced seat.

Simulation on Optimum Repairing Number of Carbonated RC Structure Based on Probabilistic Approach (확률론을 고려한 탄산화된 RC 구조물의 최적 보수시기 해석)

  • Kwon, Seung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.230-238
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    • 2017
  • Carbonation is a representative deterioration for underground structure, which causes additional repair for service life. This study proposes a simplified equation for optimum repair timing without complicated probability calculation, considering initial and repair conditions For the work, initial service life, extended service life through repair, and their COVs(Coefficient of Variation) are considered, and the periods which can reduce number of repair are evaluated. Assuming the two service lives to be independent, the repair timings are derived from 10 to 50 years based on the probabilistic method, and the regression analysis technique for optimum repairing timing is proposed. Decreasing COV has insignificant effect on reducing repairing number but shows a governing effect on changes in probability near the critical repairing stage. The extension of service life through repairing is evaluated to be a critical parameter for reducing repairing number. The proposed technique can be efficiently used for maintenance strategy with actual COV of initial and additional service life due to repairing.

Standard Manual for the Diagnosis and Repairing Leakage Cracks of Underground Structures in Apartment Housing - Maintenance Inspection - (공동주택 지하구조물의 누수 균열 진단 및 보수방법 표준 매뉴얼 - 유지관리 점검 -)

  • Kim, Soo Yeon;Lee, Jung Hun;Lee, Sung Jin;Jang, Duk Bae;Oh, Sang Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.343-344
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes a standard method of diagnosis and repair to prevent and maintain the problem of durability deterioration caused by leakage cracks in apartment basement structures in Korea. Following the announcement of the previous maintenance plan section, this is the second part of the study, focusing on inspection of methods for diagnosing and repairing leakage cracks in apartment basement structures. In this thesis, the matters required for the procedures, types, times and equipment of the inspection plan and the inspection methods, records, and decisions required for the actual inspection are described.

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A Study on the Performance Evaluation Method of Waterproofing-Seal as Leakage Cracks Repairing Material using on the Underground Structure (지하구조물에 적용하는 누수균열 보수용 방수씰의 성능평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon Shi Won;Kwon Kee Joo;Lee Jong Yong;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2004
  • In these days, repair materials for leakage cannot help but being taken in temporary way without any noticeable countermeasure. This kind of repair is socially criticized many times that is defective construction even if tills costs a lot. It was not arrange the standard for performance evaluation test method and quality maintenance for materials, even it has been used various injection repairing agent. In conclusion, We suggest that the test method for repair materials for leakage to establish the leakage repairing technology as increase of structure demand, so that the necessity of the establishment of the quality control standard and the performance testing way on the relevant water-proof seal is increasing a lot to regulate the water-proof technology and the leakage repair technology.

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Evaluation Method of Deterioration Degree of Structural Material for Remodeling Old Educational Facilities(I) - On the Repairing Records of Elementary Facilities - (교육시설(敎育施設)의 리모델링을 위한 구성재료(構成材料)의 노후화(老朽化) 판정기준(判定基準) 작성(作成)(I) - 초등학교(初等學校) 시설(施設)의 개.보수이력에 관하여 -)

  • Seo, Chee-Ho;Choi, Min-Kwon;Choi, Soo-Kyung;Jeon, Hyun-Kyu;Shin, Sang-Tae;Kwon, Yong-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2001
  • To obtain basic data used for establishing the criteria of deterioration in renovation of educational facilities, current problems of material and method and quality improvements were examined. In this study, the elementary schools built 20 and 70 years ago were unintentionally chosen and studied. With the data of the repair of old educational facilities, the results are as follows. The First problem is that the construction priority which was based on non-experts decision. The Second problem is that maintenance method which changes the materials after their life was ended. So, refer to remodeling of educational facilities, the selections of proper materials and methods to use of each function were main object in this study.

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A Study on the Development of Interactive Electronic Technical Manual to Improve the Maintainability for Underwater Guided Weapon (수중유도무기의 정비성 향상을 위한 전자식 기술교범 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Ju-Hwan;Yun, Won-Young
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.308-316
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    • 2005
  • Delayed repair to the failure of weapon system can cause enormous damages to military operation. Various materials like diagnostic equipment, general and special tools, technical manuals(maintenance manual and illustrated parts breakdown) and drawing documents are required for maintenance. For existing weapon systems the distributed environment of these various materials reduces the maintenance effectiveness of maintenance crew. In this paper, to provide the information of maintenance procedures and supply to the maintenance crew we develope a digital interactive electronic technical manual of the technical documents which can be used easily in computer through question and answer method and improve maintenance effectiveness and minimized repairing time.

Economic Assesment for Track Ballast Structures based on Proper Maintenance Level (적정 유지관리수준에 기초한 궤도도상구조에 대한 경제성 검토)

  • Baek, Jae-Wook;Joo, Hwan-Joong;Song, Yoo-Seob;Park, Tae-Hyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.167-178
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    • 2007
  • In general, it is known that the concrete ballast track is possible to reduce a cost of maintenance activities cause of maintenance free by restrictive maintenance in application of track ballast structures. However, if deteriorations and fracture mechanism of a material are considered, proper maintenance activities and repairing are continually required. For the problems, we evaluated an economical efficiency of the gravel ballast and the concrete ballast on a proper level of maintenance activities. As the method based on history path is difficult to obtain sufficient reliabilities cause of an absence of real data for maintenance activities, we chose the delphi survey method by professional group, and we obtained the appropriate index and profiles for maintenance activities. As a result, we founded that effects for cost reduction can be expected by preventive maintenance management, and we proposed economical restrictions and life cycle cost for track ballast structures in a life cycle.

Deterioration Evaluation for Industrial Pipeline by Sectionalizing (산업시설 배관의 섹션화에 의한 노후도 평가)

  • Min, Hyuk-Ki;Kim, Sang-Bum;Kim, Byung-Woo;Kim, Hyoung-Ki;Park, Yool
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2016
  • This study introduced deterioration evaluation item and criteria that could be applied to industrial facilities with the most widely used carbon steel pipe installed for ordinary piping (KSD 3507). Experimental industrial pipes were evaluated with pipe sectionalizing method combined with the established evaluation item and criteria to measure and manage semi-continuously for overall piping system. After applying outcomes from this study to a plant of incineration facility, a 42% saving in repairing and remodeling cost was achieved.

A Study of Analysis and Countermeasure of the Collapsed inclined shaft by a Heavy Rain (집중호우로 인한 OO터널 사갱 붕괴 원인 분석 및 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Tae-Gook;Lee, You-Suk;Oh, Hyuk-Hee;Kim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Song
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2003
  • In August 2002, side wall of OO tunnel, at the Bonghwa, Kungbuk province, Korea, was collapsed by abruptly applied heavy soil and water pressure to side wall from a inclined shaft when there was a heavy rain. These days, Inclined shaft is used for the purpose of reducing construction time, using ventilation system, using the out of carrying equipment and mucking when we construct tunnel in the world. Recently constructed tunnel has the source of inclined shafts, but the more time elapse, we lose the source of the inclined shaft such as exact position, condition, and the fact that whether inclined shaft is exist or not. Therefore, this study inspected the interior's appearance, analyzed structure to evaluate the reason of collapsing side wall and this study also performed the repairing work. Finally, we show improving maintenance method to prevent that similar accident that might be happened.

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