• Title/Summary/Keyword: Remote-sensed data

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A Study on Classifications of Remote Sensed Multispectral Image Data using Soft Computing Technique - Stressed on Rough Sets - (소프트 컴퓨팅기술을 이용한 원격탐사 다중 분광 이미지 데이터의 분류에 관한 연구 -Rough 집합을 중심으로-)

  • Won Sung-Hyun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.3
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    • pp.15-45
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    • 1999
  • Processing techniques of remote sensed image data using computer have been recognized very necessary techniques to all social fields, such as, environmental observation, land cultivation, resource investigation, military trend grasp and agricultural product estimation, etc. Especially, accurate classification and analysis to remote sensed image da are important elements that can determine reliability of remote sensed image data processing systems, and many researches have been processed to improve these accuracy of classification and analysis. Traditionally, remote sensed image data processing systems have been processed 2 or 3 selected bands in multiple bands, in this time, their selection criterions are statistical separability or wavelength properties. But, it have be bring up the necessity of bands selection method by data distribution characteristics than traditional bands selection by wavelength properties or statistical separability. Because data sensing environments change from multispectral environments to hyperspectral environments. In this paper for efficient data classification in multispectral bands environment, a band feature extraction method using the Rough sets theory is proposed. First, we make a look up table from training data, and analyze the properties of experimental multispectral image data, then select the efficient band using indiscernibility relation of Rough set theory from analysis results. Proposed method is applied to LANDSAT TM data on 2 June 1992. From this, we show clustering trends that similar to traditional band selection results by wavelength properties, from this, we verify that can use the proposed method that centered on data properties to select the efficient bands, though data sensing environment change to hyperspectral band environments.

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Use of Remotely-Sensed Data in Cotton Growth Model

  • Ko, Jong-Han;Maas, Stephan J.
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.393-402
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    • 2007
  • Remote sensing data can be integrated into crop models, making simulation improved. A crop model that uses remote sensing data was evaluated for its capability, which was performed through comparing three different methods of canopy measurement for cotton(Gossypium hirsutum L.). The measurement methods used were leaf area index(LAI), hand-held remotely sensed perpendicular vegetation index(PVI), and satellite remotely sensed PVI. Simulated values of cotton growth and lint yield showed reasonable agreement with the corresponding measurements when canopy measurements of LAI and hand-held remotely sensed PVI were used for model calibration. Meanwhile, simulated lint yields involving the satellite remotely sensed PVI were in rough agreement with the measured lint yields. We believe this matter could be improved by using remote sensing data obtained from finer resolution sensors. The model not only has simple input requirements but also is easy to use. It promises to expand its applicability to other regions for crop production, and to be applicable to regional crop growth monitoring and yield mapping projects.

Precipitation rate with optimal weighting method of remote sensed and rain gauge data

  • Oh, Hyun-Mi;Ha, Kyung-Ja;Bae, Deg-Hyo;Suh, Ae-Sook
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1171-1173
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    • 2003
  • There are two datasets to estimate the area-mean and time-mean precipitation rate. For one, an array of surface rain gauges represents a series of rods that have to the time axis of the volume. And another data is that of a remote sensing make periodic overpasses at a fixed interval such as radar. The problem of optimally combining data from surface rain gauge data and remote sensed data is considered. In order to combining remote sensed data with Automatic Weather Station (AWS), we use optimal weighting method, which is similar to the method of [2]. They had suggested optimal weights that minimized value of the mean square error. In this paper, optimal weight is evaluated for the cases such as Changma, summer Monsoon, Typhoon and orographic rain.

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Change Detection of Buildings Using High Resolution Remotely Sensed Data

  • Zeng, Yu;Zhang, Jixian;Wang, Guangliang
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.530-535
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    • 2002
  • An approach for quickly updating GIS building data using high resolution remotely sensed data is proposed in this paper. High resolution remotely sensed data could be aerial photographs, satellite images and airborne laser scanning data. Data from different types of sensors are integrated in building extraction. Based on the extracted buildings and the outdated GIS database, the change-detection-template can be automatically created. Then, GIS building data can be fast updated by semiautomatically processing the change-detection-temp late. It is demonstrated that this approach is quick, effective and applicable.

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GeoNet : Web-based Remotely Sensed Image Processing System

  • Yang, Jong-Yoon;Ahn, Chung-Hyun;Kim, Kyoung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 1999
  • Previous technology of remote sensing was focused on analyzing raster image and gaining information through image processing. But now it has extended to diverse fields like automatic map generation, material exploitation or monitoring environmental changes with effort to utilizing practical usage. And with rapid expansion of information exchange on Internet and high-speed network, the demand of public which want to utilize remotely sensed image has been increased. This makes growth of service on acquisition and processing remotely sensed image. GeoNet is a Java-based remotely sensed image processing system. It is based on Java object-oriented paradigm and features cross-platform, web-based execution and extensibility to client/server remotely sensed image processing model. Remotely sensed image processing software made by Java programming language can suggest alternatives to meet readily demand on remotely sensed image processing in proportion to increase of remotely sensed data. In this paper, we introduce GeoNet and explain its architecture.

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USING REMOTELY SENSED DATA TO ESTIMATE THE SURFACE HEAT FLUXES OVER TAIWAN'S CHAIYI PLAIN

  • Chang, Tzu-Yin;Liou, Yuei-An
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.422-425
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    • 2007
  • Traditionally, surface energy fluxes are obtained by model simulations or empirical equations with auxiliary meteorological data. These methods may not effectively represent the surface heat fluxes in a regional scale due to scene variability. On the other hand, remote sensing has the advantage to acquire data of a large area in an instantaneous view. The remotely sensed data can be further used to retrieve surface radiation and heat fluxes over a large area. In this study, the airborne and satellite images in conjunction with meteorological data and ground observations were used to estimate the surface heat fluxes over Taiwan's Chaiyi Plain. The results indicate that surface heat fluxes can be properly determined from both airborne and satellite images. The correlation coefficient of surface heat fluxes with in situ corresponding observations is over 0.60. We also observe that the remotely sensed data can efficiently provide a long term monitoring of surface heat fluxes over Taiwan's Chaiyi Plain.

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Development of Image Processing Software for Satellite Data

  • Chi, Kwang-Hoon;Suh, Jae-Young;Han, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.361-369
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the improvement of on-board satellite sensors covering hyperspectral image sensors, high spatial resolution sensors provide data on earth in diverse aspect. The application field relating remotely sensed data also varies depending on what type of job one wants. The various resolution of sensors from low to extremely high is also available on the market with a user defined specific location. The expense to purchase remote sensed data is going down compare to the cost it need past few years ago in terms of research or private use. Now, the satellite remote sensed data is used on the field of forecasting, forestry, agriculture, urban reconstruction, geology, or other research field in order to extract meaningful information by applying special techniques of image processing. There are many image processing packages available worldwide and one common aspect is that they are expensive. There need to be a advanced satellite data processing package for people who can not afford commercial packages to apply special remote sensing techniques on their data and produce valued-added product. The study was carried out with the purpose of developing a special satellite data processing package which covers almost every satellite produced data with normal image processing functions and also special functions needed on specific research field with friendly graphical user interface (GUI). And for the people with any background of remote sensing with windows platform.

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Watershed Segmentation of High-Resolution Remotely Sensed Imagery

  • WANG Ziyu;ZHAO Shuhe;CHEN Xiuwan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2004
  • High-resolution remotely sensed data such as SPOT-5 imagery are employed to study the effectiveness of the watershed segmentation algorithm. Existing problems in this approach are identified and appropriate solutions are proposed. As a case study, the panchromatic SPOT-5 image of part of Beijing urban areas has been segmented by using the MATLAB software. In segmentation, the structuring element has been firstly created, then the gaps between objects have been exaggerated and the objects of interest are converted. After that, the intensity valleys have been detected and the watershed segmentation have been conducted. Through this process, the objects in an image are divided into separate objects. Finally, the effectiveness of the watershed segmentation approach for high-resolution imagery has been summarized. The approach to solve the problems such as over-segmentation has been proposed.

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Bands Classification of Multispectral Image Data using Indiscernibility Relations in Rough Sets (러프 집합에서의 식별 불능 관계를 이용한 다중 분광 이미지 데이터의 밴드 분류)

  • Won Sung-Hyun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.1
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    • pp.401-412
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    • 1997
  • Traditionally, classification of remote sensed image data is one of the important works for image data analysis procedure. So, many researchers have been devoted their endeavor to increasing accuracy of analysis, also, many classification algorithms have been proposed. In this paper, we propose new bands selection method for multispectral bands of remote sensed image data that use rough set theory. Using indiscernibility relations in rough sets, we show that can select the efficient bands of multispectral image data, automatically.

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Classification of Multi Spectral Image Data using Rough Sets (러프 집합을 이용한 다중 분광 이미지 데이터의 분류)

  • 원성현;이병성;정환묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 1997
  • Traditionally, classification of remote sensed image data is one of the important works for image data analysis procedure. So, many researchers devote their endeavor to increasing accuracy of analysis, also, many classification algorithms have been proposed. In this paper, we propose new classification method for remote sensed image data that use rough set theory. Using indiscernibility relation of rough sets, we show that can classify image data very easily.

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