• 제목/요약/키워드: Regulatory Policy

검색결과 498건 처리시간 0.022초

ISMS-P와 GDPR의 개인정보보호 부문 연계 분석 (A Linkage Analysis of ISMS-P and GDPR; Focused on Personal Information Protection)

  • 박민정;유지은;채상미
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.55-73
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    • 2019
  • The importance of the personal information has been increased, there have been a lot of efforts to establish a new policy, certification or law for administrating personal information more effectively and safely. Korean government has operated ISMS and PIMS certification system to assess whether an organization has established and managed appropriate information security system or not. However, it has been addressed the needs for revising and modifying of PIMS and ISMS. It is evaluated there are a few overlapped criteria to assess information management system in both ISMS and PIMS. ISMS-P certification, combining with ISMS and PIMS, is, finally, suggested, in the recent. GDPR is established having an aim of primarily to give control to individuals over their personal data and to simplify the regulatory environment for international business by unifying the regulation within the EU. This study compares GDPR and ISMS-P, focusing on "personal information". It can be expected to contribute as followings. This study can be a criterion for self-evaluation of possibility to violate of GDPR of a firm in preparation for ISMS-P. Second, this study also aims to increase the understanding of the role of ISMS-P and GDPR, among various certifications with the purpose of assessment of the information security management system, by reducing the costs required to obtain the unnecessary certification and alleviating the burden. Third, it contributes to diffusion of ISMS-P newly implemented in Korea.

중국 시장 내 한류 방송 콘텐츠의 전송권 및 복제권 침해 대응 연구 (The Study on Countermeasures Against the Infringement of Rights of the Transmission and Reproduce on the Han Wave Contents in the China Market)

  • 이재호;김희경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 한류 방송 콘텐츠의 최대 소비 지역이지만 역으로 가장 많은 불법 유통 현상이 발견되고 있는 중국이 어떤 형태로 국내 방송사업자의 권리를 침해하고 있으며, 이에 대한 정책적 대안은 무엇인지 밝히는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 인터넷 및 모바일 멀티 플랫폼 환경에서 가장 많이 발생하는 저작권 침해 유형의 경로와 방식을 조사하고, 이에 대한 방송사업자의 대응 방식을 심층인터뷰를 통해 조사했다. 연구결과, 복제권과 전송권을 침해하는 방식으로 가장 많이 나타난 유형은 웹과 앱을 통한 링크와 STB 형태의 TV패드를 이용한 방식인 것으로 나타났다. TV패드는 최근 미국소송에서 지상파 연합이 승소했지만 링크는 온라인 불법복제의 만연으로 이를 통제하기 쉽지 않은 상황이다. 특히 국내 사업자들이 개별적으로 대응하는 형태로는 중국내의 불법복제 문제를 해결하기 쉽지 않았고, 이와 관련한 소송 사례도 극히 드문 것으로 나타났다. 향후 정부는 불법복제 근절을 위한 시장조사는 물론이고 꾸준한 모니터링을 통해 한류 방송 콘텐츠에 대한 측면 지원을 해야 할 것으로 판단된다.

점자도서관의 문서 생산과 관리에 관한 연구 (A Study of Document Creation and Management in Braille Libraries)

  • 석정은
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제40호
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    • pp.181-223
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 점자도서관 문서 생산과 관리의 실태파악을 하고, 개선방안을 제시하는 것을 목표로 하고 있다. 이 연구는 3개 기관을 현장조사와 면담을 실시하였고, ISO 15489의 품질요건을 기준으로 분석했다. 그 결과, 점자도서관 문서 관리 개선방안은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정책 및 규정 정비가 필요하다. 사본 생산과 관리에 관한 규정, 접근권한과 관련된 문서 관리규정의 마련이 요구된다. 둘째, 문서 생산 프로세스 개선이 필요하다. 시각장애인의 책임 있는 생산을 위해 Electronic approval system을 도입하고, 문서 생산 시 시각장애인이 읽을 수 있는 문서를 함께 생산, 그리고 문서철에 점자라벨을 부착하는 방안도 마련되어야 할 것이다. 셋째, 문서 관리 프로세스 개선이 필요하다. 사본 생산 시 변경 내역을 기록하고, 원본과 사본의 보존기간을 동일하게 부여하여 함께 보존하고, 모든 사본을 진본사본으로 정하여 하나의 세트로 관리하는 방안도 필요하다. 마지막으로 문서관리를 위한 시스템 도입이 필요하다. 체계적인 문서 관리를 할 수 있는 시스템 도입이 요구된다. 이 시스템은 시각 장애인이 접근, 검색이 가능하도록 설계되어야 할 것이다.

지역 활성화를 위한 백두대간 보호지역 용도구역체계 개편방안 연구 (Study on Reorganization Plan for District Division of Baekdudaegan Protected Area for Local Revitalization)

  • 성현찬;이경일;김윤지;전성우
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2019
  • The Baekdudaegan protected area is a regulatory-oriented policy that does not consider the residents, and has been affected by the shrinking of local economy and the reduction of community activities. In order to minimize the damages, Baekdudaegan resident support programs has been implemented but various problems have been pointed out failing to lead to local revitalization. In addition, the zoning districts consists only of the core district and buffer district, which makes it more difficult to improve the lives and satisfy the needs of residents due to the stricter regulations. This study suggests the revitalization of Baekdu-daegan protected area by reforming the zoning system of Baekdu-daegan protected area. Considering related plans and systems, legal validity, residents' repulsion, area, etc., four reorganization plans were drawn according to each strength and weakness. Principles, additional permissible activities, example of amendment to 'Baekdudaegan Protection Act' according to each plan were also presented. The results of this study can contribute to the improvement of income and welfare of the residents in Baekdudaegan protected area. However, further research is needed because it is a limitation that the specific scope of the proposed plans could not be set.

산업재해통계기반 Risk 산정에 관한 연구 (A Case Study on the Estimation of the Risk based on Statistics)

  • 우종권;이미정;설문수;백종배
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2021
  • Risk assessment techniques are processes used to evaluate hazardous risk factors in construction sites, facilities, raw materials, machinery, and equipment, and to estimate the size of risk that could lead to injury or disease, and establish countermeasures. The most important thing in assessing risk is calculating the size of the risk. If the size of the risk cannot be calculated objectively and quantitatively, all members who participated in the evaluation would passively engage in establishing and implementing appropriate measures. Therefore, this study focused on predicting accidents that are expected to occur in the future based on past occupational accident statistics, and quantifying the size of the risk in an overview. The technique employed in this study differs from other risk assessment techniques in that the subjective elements of evaluators were excluded as much as possible by utilizing past occupational accident statistics. This study aims to calculate the size of the risk, regardless of evaluators, such as a manager, supervisor, safety manager, or employee. The size of the risk is the combination of the likelihood and severity of an accident. In this study, the likelihood of an accident was evaluated using the theory of Bud Accident Chainability, and the severity of an accident was calculated using the occupational accident statistics over the past five years according to the accident classification by the International Labor Organization.

온라인 플랫폼의 분류 프레임워크 : 국내 플랫폼 사례연구를 중심으로 (An Innovative Framework to Classify Online Platforms)

  • 강형구;강창모;전성민
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.59-90
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    • 2022
  • Purpose This paper presents a new method of classifying online platforms. It also explains how to apply the framework using case studies and generate new insight about platform strategies and policy development. Design/methodology/approach This paper focuses on the relationship between platforms, especially the hierarchy and power relations, and broadly classifies platforms as follows: content/services, meta information, app stores, operating systems, and cloud. Both the content/service platform and the meta information platform have matching as their main function. However, most content/services tend to collect and access information through meta-information platforms, so meta-information platforms are closer to infrastructure than content/service platforms. App store, operating system, and cloud can be said to be platforms of platforms. A small number of companies in the US and China dominate platforms of platforms, and become the recent development and regulatory targets of their respective governments. Findings We should be wary of the attempts to regulate domestic platforms by importing foreign regulations that ignore the hierarchical structure that our framework highlights. We believe that Korea's strategy to become a true platform powerhouse is clear. As one of the few countries with significant companies in the area of meta information platforms, it will be necessary to fully utilize the position and advance into the strategically important area of platforms of platforms. Furthermore, it is necessary to encourage world-class companies to appear in Korea in the app store, operating system, and cloud. To do so, the government needs to introduce promotion policies to strategically nurture such platforms rather than to regulate them.

위험작업 도급에 관한 법규제의 비교법적 고찰 (A Comparative Study of the Legal Regulations on Contracting for Dangerous Work)

  • 정진우
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: South Korea's occupational safety and health legislation appears on the surface to have stronger regulations than any other country, but it is criticized for having many problems when viewed from the perspective of the effectiveness and universality of these regulations. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the validity of the regulatory content and the methods for contract work in South Korea. Methods: The main issues in contract work are compared and analyzed in terms of the occupational safety and health laws systems in South Korea and other developed countries. Based on this, problems related to contract regulation are derived from the perspective of legal policy studies. In addition, effective improvement measures for the derived problems will be proposed. Results: Other developed countries impose obligations suitable for the status and role of persons who entrust work in consideration of the fact that they do not directly manage risks and in terms of the effectiveness of industrial accident prevention. These countries generally impose obligations such as management of facilities and machinery, cooperation and coordination with subcontractors, cooperation and coordination obligations between subcontractors, and guidance obligations on a person who entrusts a work. Conclusions: It is difficult to achieve effectiveness in preventing accidents with based on unreasonable regulations that do not conform to safety principles or legal theory. Regulations on contract work need to be converted to rational cogent regulations based on science and rationality, not ideology and emotion. To this end, the legal system for contract work must have international universality.

AN INVESTIGATION OF THE KOREAN GENERAL INSURANCE INDUSTRY: EVIDENCE OF STRUCTURAL CHANGES AND IMPACT OF MACRO-ECONOMIC FACTORS ON LOSS RATIOS

  • Thompson, Ephraim Kwashie;Kim, So-Yeun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.617-641
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we first present a brief overview of the Korean general insurance market. We then explore the characteristics of the loss ratios of the Korean general insurance industry and apply Markov regime-switching methodology to model the loss ratios of these insurance companies by line of business based on changes in economic regimes. This study applies a number of confirmatory tests such as Zivot-Andrews test (2002), the Chow (1960) test and the Bai and Perron (1998) to confirm the presence of structural breaks in the time series of the loss ratios by line of business. Then, we employ Markov regime-switching methodology to model these loss ratios. We find empirical evidence that the loss ratios reported by insurance companies in Korea is characterized by two distinct regimes; a regime with high volatility and a regime with low volatility, except for vehicle insurance. Our analyses suggest that macro-economic conditions have significant explanatory effect on loss ratios but the direction of effect differs based on the line of business and the regime. Unlike previous studies that have applied linear regressions or divided the samples into different periods and then apply linear regressions to model loss ratios, we argue for the application of Markov regime-switching methodology, which are able to automatically distinguish the different regimes that may be associated with the movements of loss ratios based on differing economic conditions and regulatory upheavals. This study provides a more in depth understanding of loss ratios in the general insurance industry and will be of value to insurance practitioners in modelling the loss ratios associated with their businesses to aid in their decision making. The results may also provide a basis for further studies in other markets apart from Korea as well as for shaping policy decisions related to loss ratios.

Importance of Political Elements to Attract FDI for ASEAN and Korean Economy

  • Teeramungcalanon, Monthinee;Chiu, Eric M.P.;Kim, Yoonmin
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.63-80
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - Recent empirical studies have shown that FDI is expected to be strongly associated with democratic governance, political stability, and sound macroeconomic conditions of the host country. We attempt to take it a step further to see if governments implement a major change in institutional characteristics, will the institutional reform toward better governance have a substantive effect in enhancing FDI inflows. This paper thus aims to analyze the importance of good governance as an important factor in the attractiveness of FDI inflows in ASEAN+3 (Korea, China, Japan) countries. Design/methodology - To determine the effects of good governance on FDI inflows across ASEAN+3 countries recorded between 1996-2018, the Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI) are used to investigate the impact of good governance on FDI inflows. The model has been estimated by using fixed effects to show the robustness of the results. Findings - Our main findings can be summarized as follows: Political Stability, Rule of Law, and Voice and Accountability have a statistically significant impact on the inflow of FDI in the ASEAN+3 Countries, especially for Korean economy. Moreover, GDP growth continue to exert their positive influence. However, Regulatory Quality, Government Effectiveness and Control of Corruption, though equally important, are insignificant to attract FDI inflows. The key finding is that good governance has a significant impact on inward FDI in the ASEAN+3 countries. Originality/value - Existing studies focus on the impact of political factors on FDI across countries. This paper instead attempts to investigate which type of good governance is the most important in promoting FDI inflows across ASEAN+3 countries, which is essential for multinationals to consider when choosing a foreign site as a possible FDI destination.

Ensuring the Quality of Higher Education in Ukraine

  • Olha, Oseredchuk;Mykola, Mykhailichenko;Nataliia, Rokosovyk;Olha, Komar;Valentyna, Bielikova;Oleh, Plakhotnik;Oleksandr, Kuchai
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2022
  • The National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education plays a crucial role in education in Ukraine, as an independent entity creates and ensures quality standards of higher education, which allow to properly implement the educational policy of the state, develop the economy and society as a whole. The purpose of the article: to reveal the crucial role of the National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education to create quality management of higher education institutions, to show its mechanism as an independent entity that creates and ensures quality standards of higher education. and society as a whole. The mission of the National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education is to become a catalyst for positive changes in higher education and the formation of a culture of its quality. The strategic goals of the National Agency are implemented in three main areas: the quality of educational services, recognition of the quality of scientific results, ensuring the systemic impact of the National Agency. The National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education exercises various powers, which can be divided into: regulatory, analytical, accreditation, control, communication. The effectiveness of the work of the National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education for 2020 has been proved. The results of a survey conducted by 183 higher education institutions of Ukraine conducted by the National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education are shown. Emphasis was placed on the development of "Recommendations of the National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education regarding the introduction of an internal quality assurance system." The international activity and international recognition of the National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education are shown.