• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recycled Aggregates Powder

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A Study on Application of Recycled Aggregate for Improving Fluidity of Concrete (콘크리트의 유동성 개선을 위한 순환골재 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Il-Hyun;Ryou, Jae-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2009
  • The PillPose of this study, powder containing the recycled fine aggregate is appropriate for developing high strength and liquidity, the characteristic of the SCC and it was increased the ratio of mixing the recycled fine aggregates resulted from waste concrete and the natural fine aggregates by 25%, making differential in total 5 levels and applied to SCC. After all, this study was reviewed the physical properties of the fresh concrete, mechanics and durability of the hardened concrete and tried to ensure the possibility of utilizing the recycled fine aggregates as a material for SCC.

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Evaluation on the Mechanical Performance of Low-Quality Recycled Aggregate Through Interface Enhancement Between Cement Matrix and Coarse Aggregate by Surface Modification Technology

  • Choi, Heesup;Choi, Hyeonggil;Lim, Myungkwan;Inoue, Masumi;Kitagaki, Ryoma;Noguchi, Takafumi
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a quantitative review was performed on the mechanical performance, permeation resistance of concrete, and durability of surface-modified coarse aggregates (SMCA) produced using low-quality recycled coarse aggregates, the surface of which was modified using a fine inorganic powder. The shear bond strength was first measured experimentally and the interface between the SMCA and the cement matrix was observed with field-emission scanning electron microscopy. The results showed that a reinforcement of the interfacial transition zone (ITZ), a weak part of the concrete, by coating the surface of the original coarse aggregate with surface-modification material, can help suppress the occurrence of microcracks and improve the mechanical performance of the aggregate. Also, the use of low-quality recycled coarse aggregates, the surfaces of which were modified using inorganic materials, resulted in improved strength, permeability, and durability of concrete. These results are thought to be due to the enhanced adhesion between the recycled coarse aggregates and the cement matrix, which resulted from the improved ITZ in the interface between a coarse aggregate and the cement matrix.

Effect of Recycled Aggregates Powder on the Properties of Zero Cement Mortar Using the Recycled Fine Aggregates and Fly-Ash (순환잔골재와 플라이애시를 사용하는 무 시멘트 모르타르의 특성에 미치는 순환골재 미분말의 영향)

  • Park, Kyung-Taek;Son, Seok-Heon;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of recycled aggregates powder (RP) contents on recycled aggregates (RA) using fly-ash (FA) mortar in a condition of zero cement targeting earth filling materials, and the results can be summarized as follows. First, there was a tendency that as RP contents increased, W/B and air contents increased also. In the case of compressive strength, the strength was hardly developed at the early age, which was prior to 14 days; however, with the starting point of 14 days of age, strength of around 1.5~2.0 MPa was developed when it arrived at 28 days. At a curing temperature of $20^{\circ}C$, the more RP contents increased, the more the compressive strength increased in comparison with FA 100% at all levels except RP 100 %, showing the highest compressive strength at RP 25 %. At a curing temperature of $35^{\circ}C$, the temperature-dependence appeared to be large, as the RP contents were decreased compared to the curing temperature of $20^{\circ}C$. In addition, based on SEM analysis, this study was able to confirm that a pozzolanic reaction formed by an alkali stimulus of RA with the lapse of certain days even in 100 percent FA, causing the densification of tissues, and with RP 25%, hydrate was created the most densely by the hydration of unhydrated cement particles and pozzolanic reaction of FA.

The Setting Time and Strength Development of Blast-Furnace Slag Powder Mortar According to Kinds of Fine Aggregate (잔골재 종류에 따른 고로슬래그 미분말 모르터의 응결시간 및 강도발현 특성)

  • Choi, Hyun-Kyu;Kim, Young-Hee;Son, Ho-Jung;Lee, Hyang-Jae;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.251-252
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    • 2011
  • This study is to investigate experimentally the strength properties of mortar using recycled fine aggregates(RA) and blast furnace slag powder(BS) without cement according to type of fine aggregate. In the results of the study, compressive strength of RA was the highest. It can be considered that the results are due to the reaction of the non-hydration cement in RA to the latent hydraulicity reaction of the BS.

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Hydration Analysis of Fine Particle and Old Mortar Attached on the Surface of Recycled Aggregate

  • Ko, Dong-Woo;Choi, Hee-Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.460-467
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    • 2012
  • When recycled aggregate with old mortar and particles is used in concrete mixing, such aggregates can affect hydration reaction by promoting or inhibiting it. In this study, the possibility of hydration reaction on old mortar and particle was analyzed. Hydration reaction was carried out in old mortar that is finely crushed by an impact machine in the production of recycled aggregates, and it was found that this did have an impact on the strength development of concrete. Unlike in old cement, the hydration reaction did not progress in the particles, and it had high amounts of silica powder and calcium carbonate. In conclusion, the old mortar can have the influence of improving compressive strength, but the particles can delay the setting time of recycled aggregate concrete.

Effect of Grading of Fine Powder obtained from Recycled Aggregates on Fundamental Properties of Slag-based Mortar (고로슬래그 미분말에 순환골재 미분말의 입도 변화에 따른 무시멘트 모르타르의 기초적 특성)

  • Huang, Jin-Guang;Park, Jae-Yong;Jung, Sang-Woon;Heo, Young-Sun;Han, Min Cheol;Han, Cheon Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2013
  • The fine powder obtained from the manufacturing process of recycled coarse aggregate contains unhydareted cement particles on their surface. It is believed that the alkalinity of the powder (11.0-12.5) is enough to active the slag-based composites. In this paper, the obtained powder was sieved and divided into two sizes, i.e., 0.08 mm and 0.3 mm, and added to the slag-based mortar. Results showed that the fine powder had an effect on the slump and the compressive strength of slag-based composites. With the different pH values of the powder, it could be seen that the distance between the two level powders. And found the peak 28 days compressive strength as the replacement ratio of the recycled aggregate powder changed. The findings from this study provide an indication that with achieved compressive strength, the fine powder can be used in a light weight concrete.

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A Property of Porous Concrete applied by Recycled Cement and using Recycled Aggregates Made of EPS Waste (재생시멘트와 폐 EPS 재생골재를 사용한 포러스 콘크리트 물성)

  • Kim Sung-Su;Park Cha-Won;Ahn Jae-Cheol;Kang Byeung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • v.y2004m10
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2004
  • In recent days. it is necessary to find environment-friendly way of diposing industrial waste and reclying system. So this study will analyze the property of Porous concrete improved by concrete waste powder and recycled lightweight aggregate and then suggest the ways of reclying. The method deals with experimenting unit weight of capacity. thermal conductivity, compression and ultrasonic pluse velocity. Considering the relation between ultrasonic pluse velocity and unit weight & thermal conductivity through the graph. the result of relation between ultrasonic pluse velocity and unit weight & thermal conductivity on the graph expessed their high interaction shown as direct proportion on the graph. Recycled Porous concrete merits lightweight and adiabatic. Therefore. we will expect that the current using ALC and Recycled Porous concrete has be similar thermal conductivity.

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A Study on Hydration Properties of Recycled Cement Mortar using Admixture Materials (혼화재료를 혼입한 재생시멘트 모르터의 수화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Cha-Won;Kang, Byeung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was the development of a recycling process to recover the hydraulic properties of hydration products which account for a large proportion of cementitious powder from concrete waste. This process was performed to recycle cementitious powder as recycle cement. Therefore, after the theoretical consideration of the properties of recycle process of recycled aggregates and cementitious powder, we investigated the hydraulic properties of cementitious powder under various temperature conditions in hardened mortar which was modeled on concrete waste. And we analyzed properties of chemical reactions of recycled cement with admixture materials such as Fly-Ash, Blast Furnace Slag As a result of the experiment, the most effective method to recover hydraulic properties of the cementitious powder from concrete waste was condition of burning at 700℃ for 120 minute. And it is shown that the fluidity of mortar was decreased rapidly when the burning temperature of recycle cement was increased. However, the compressive strength and fluidity were improved significantly when admixture materials such as Fly-Ash or Blast Furnace Slag was added.

Effect of the Replacement Ratio and Sources of Blast Furnace Slag Powder on the Fundamental Properties of Recycled Fine Aggregates Based Mortar (고로슬래그 미분말의 산지 및 치환율 변화가 순환잔골재 사용 시멘트 모르타르의 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Cheon-Goo;Zhao, Yang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the quality of blast furnace slag and the engineering properties of recycled aggregate based mortar with variable replacement of blast furnace slag have been focused. Blast furnace slag(BS) manufactured in various areas in Korea were prepared for this study. For the investigation results, 4 types(among the all of 9 types) of the experimental results were identified as below the standard level when using blast furnace slag chosen from different factories. Especially the particle size of the blast furnace slag was considered as the largest problem. When using BS in the recycled aggregates based mortar, the increase amount of blast furnace slag, increased the fluidity but delayed the setting time and decreased strength at early age. Based on the relationship of the amount of BS and the engineering properties of mortar, this study found that the amount of $SO_3$ and L.O.I affect the setting time, 3 days strength and 91 days strength to the certain standard level.