• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reactive System

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Real-Time Functional Reactive Program Translator for Embedded Systems (임베디드 시스템을 위한 실시간 함수형 반응적 프로그램 변환기)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Woo, Gyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.6 s.103
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2006
  • FRP(Functional Reactive Programming) is a kind of embedded language in Haskell, it declaratively program reactive system based on two essential high-order types named behavior and events. This Paper design and implementation RT-FRP(Real-time Functional Reactive Programming) translator for using FRP in embedded systems with many constraints. The RT-FRP translator generates a C Program from an RT-FRP program according to the operational semantics of the RT-FRP language. To show the effectiveness of the RT-FRP translator, we loaded and executed the test program generated by the translator onto a real embedded system, LEGO Mindstorm. According to the experimental result, the reactive system software can be programmed more concisely using RT-FRP than using an imperative counter part although the size of the binary code is rather increased.

Simulation of Reactive Power Compensation in Grid-Connected Wind Power Generation System (계통연계 풍력발전시스템의 무효전력 보상에 대한 시뮬레이션)

  • Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Jang, Bo-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2011
  • Reactive power support is considered to be necessary for dealing with a voltage stability issue with wind turbine system employing squirrel-cage induction generator(SCIG). This paper analyses steady-state characteristics of the SCIG wind turbine system by simulating torque-slip characteristics of SCIG with respect to variations of interconnecting network strength and generator terminal voltage. It also presents dynamics analysis of SCIG wind turbine system on Simulink to investigate the impact of static var compensator(SVC) and static synchronous compensator(STATCOM) on transient stability enhancement. It analysed transient stability with varying fault duration times and compared the transient stability characteristics with varying rated capacities of SVC and STATCOM. It is shown that the STATCOM has a better performance and reactive power support compared to SVC.

3-D simulator for development of reactive/deliberative hybrid autonomous robot architecture (자율로봇을 위한 reactive/deliberative hybrid 제어 구조 개발을 위한 3차원 시뮬레이터)

  • Yoon, Do-Young;Kim, Young-Chul;Oh, Sang-Rok;Park, Gwi-Tae;Cho, Woong-Ryul;Suh, Il-Hong;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2880-2882
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    • 2000
  • In the case of designing autonomous robot architecture using deliberative and reactive control methods, we can use mixed hybrid form as well as purely reactive scheme or purely deliberative scheme respectively according to its own goal and environment within the robot operates, It needs time and endeavors to design robot control architecture in either case above. In our research, we implemented a 3-dimensional robot simulator in order to help designing reactive/deliberative autonomous robot control architecture by offering methods which is capable of selecting design parameters and confirming its performances. It can be used, of course, to design purely reactive or purely deliberative architecture. The architecture and performance of simulator is shown and a sample hybrid robot architecture designed with the simulator is introduced in this article.

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A Hybrid Static Compensator for Dynamic Reactive Power Compensation and Harmonic Suppression

  • Yang, Jia-qiang;Yang, Lei;Su, Zi-peng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.798-810
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a combined system of a small-capacity inverter and multigroup delta-connected thyristor switched capacitors (TSCs). The system is referred to as a hybrid static compensator (HSC) and has the functions of dynamic reactive power compensation and harmonic suppression. In the proposed topology, the load reactive power is mainly compensated by the TSCs. Meanwhile the inverter is meant to cooperate with TSCs to achieve continuous reactive power compensation, and to filter the harmonics generated by nonlinear loads and the TSCs. First, the structure and mathematical model of the HSC are discussed Then the control method of the HSC is presented. An improved reduced order generalized integrator (ROGI)-based selective current control method is adopted in the inverter to achieve high-performance reactive and harmonic current compensation. Meanwhile, a switch control strategy is proposed to implement precise and fast switching of the TSCs and to avoid changing the time delay needed by the conventional switch strategy. Experiments are implemented on a 20 KVA HSC prototype and the obtained results verify the validity of the proposed HSC system.

Building Energy Management System with Next Day Demand Forecasting of Building Load (익일 빌딩 부하 예측 기능을 갖는 빌딩에너지관리시스템)

  • Choi, Sang-Yule
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2014
  • The main purpose of reactive power compensation monitoring system is to manage factory electrical installation efficiently by On-Off switching reactive power compensation equipment. The existing reactive power compensation monitoring system is only able to be managed by operator whenever electrical installation needed reactive power. Therefore, it may be possible for propagating the installation's faults when operator make the unexpected mistakes. To overcome the unexpected mistakes, in this paper, the author presents a reactive power compensation monitoring system for factory electrical installation using active database. by using active database production rule, stated system can minimize unexpected mistake and can operate centralized monitoring system efficiently. Test results on the five factory electrical installations show that performance is efficient and robust.

A Method to Calculate Charge for Reactive Power Service under Competition of Electric Power Utilities

  • Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Park, Sung-Chul
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.11A no.4
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2001
  • As electric power systems have been moving from vertically integrated utilities to a deregulated environment, the charging of reactive power management is a new challenging them for market operators. This paper proposes a new methodology to compute the costs of providing reactive power management service in a competitive electrical power market. The proposed formulation, which is basically different from those shown in the literature, consists of two parts. One is to recover investment capital costs of reactive power supporting equipment based on a reactive power flow tracing algorithm. The other is to recover operational costs based on variable spot prices using the optimal power flow algorithm. The charging shapes resulted from the proposed approach exhibit a quite good meaning viewed from a practical sense. It turns out that reactive power charged are mostly due to recovery of capital costs and slightly due to recovery of operational costs. The methods can be useful in providing additional insight into power system operation and can be used to determined tariffs of a reactive power management service.

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Comparison of Two Reactive Power Definitions in DFIG Wind Power System under Grid Unbalanced Condition

  • Ha, Daesu;Suh, Yongsug
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2014
  • This paper compares two instantaneous reactive power definitions in DFIG wind turbine with a back-to-back three-level neutral-point clamped voltage source converter under unbalanced grid conditions. In general, conventional definition of instantaneous reactive power is obtained by taking an imaginary component of complex power. The other definition of instantaneous reactive power can be developed based on a set of voltages lagging the grid input voltages by 90 degree. A complex quantity referred as a quadrature complex power is defined. Proposed definition of instantaneous reactive power is derived by taking a real component of quadrature complex power. The characteristics of two instantaneous reactive power definitions are compared using the ripple-free stator active power control algorithm in DFIG. Instantaneous reactive power definition based on quadrature complex power has a simpler current reference calculation control block. Ripple of instantaneous active and reactive power has the same magnitude unlike in conventional definition under grid unbalance. Comparison results of two instantaneous reactive power definitions are verified through simulation.

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The Purification Characteristics of the Reactive Soil-Bentonite Landfill Liner (혼합반응차수재의 오염정화특성 연구)

  • 장경준;황의석;안기봉;김학문
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.585-592
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate purification characteristic of soil-bentonite landfill liner and to develop of desirable liner system. In this study, column tests for soil-bentonite, reactive soil-bentonite and existing bentomat and reactive bentomat were carried out under the high pressure with water and leachate.

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Reactive dyeing systems for wool fibres based on hetero-bifunctional reactive dyes

  • Jeong, Jo-Ho;D. M. Lewis
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2003
  • Although fibre reactive dyes for wool were developed before those for cellulosic fibres, there are still limited ranges of fibre reactive dyes available for wool compared to those for cellulosic fbres. Since Fujioka and Abeta introduced the first mixed bifunctional reactive system in the early 1980s for cellulosic fibres, there has been some works on cotton and on silk. (omitted)

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A Study on Reactive Current Compensation Using Thyristor Switch (Thyristor Switch를 사용한 무효전류 보상에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;이복용
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1979
  • Improvement of power factor is achieved by reactive-current compensation, connecting power condenser to the circuit. This paper describes a method of reactive-current compensation, employing thyristor switching of capacitor banks without any breaker. This method reduces supply transients to the minimum by means of connecting condenser, because thyristor is triggered at zero point in condenser current. The reactive current detection and the experimental system to trigger thyristor at appropriate moment are given. IThe results show the fast reactive-current compensation on the condition of minimum transient.

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