• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ray Method

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A Study on Ray Tracing Method for Wave Propagation Prediction with Acceleration Methods (가속 방법을 이용하는 전파 광선 추적법에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Se-Woong;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Oh, Jae-Rim;Lim, Jae-Woo;Bae, Seok-Hee;Kim, Young-Gyu;Park, Joung-Soo;Yoon, Young-Joong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.471-479
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed an improved ray tracing method with an amelioration of visible tree structure, a visible face determination method, and non-uniform random test point method. In a proposed visible tree structure, it reduces tree nodes by means of merging similar nodes. In a visible face determination method, it shows that a ray hit test with a packet ray method can reduce a test time. A ray tracing method involving with a packet ray hit test method can improve a tree construction time up to 3.3 times than a ray tracing method with a single ray hit test method. Furthermore, by seeding a non-uniform and random test point on a face, tree construction time is improved up to 1.11 times. Received powers from the proposed ray tracing results and measured results have good agreement with 1.9 dB RMS error.

Fast Computation of Projection Image Based on the Repeated Patterns of Intersection between Ray and Voxel (Ray와 Voxel 교차 길이 반복성 기반 고속 Projection 영상 생성 기법)

  • Lee, Hyunjeong;Kim, Jeongtae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.6
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    • pp.942-948
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    • 2017
  • Ray-tracing based method for computing projection image calculates the exact amounts of the intersection between voxels and a ray. Among several different implementations of the ray tracing based methods, Siddon's method is the earliest one. Later faster implementation such as Jacobs's method, Zhao's method, were investigated. To our knowledge, Zhao's method is the fastest one among these. We improve the speed of the Zhao's method by predicting the number of the same intersection length between voxel and a ray. In our experiment, the proposed method showed significantly faster computation speed than Zhao's method.

A Study on the Calculation of Overshadowing Area by Ray-Tracing Method (Ray-Tracing Method를 이용한 일영면적 산정방식 고찰)

  • Choi, Jeong-Min;Cho, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, the solar expose right is very important with people's life. Therefore, in calculating the sunshine hours, the point analysis and area analysis methods are used in previous studies. Previous two methods have merits and faults. Therefore, ray-tracing method is used as a alternative. Ray-tracing method is adopted by the software of Autodesk Ecotect which is a widely used program by the architectural company and academic university. In this study first, ray-tracing methodology is studied with how to calculate the overshadowing area and, secondly, the sensitivity of the two major factors, overshadowing accuracy and sky subdivision, is analyzed. With these results, appropriate application of the ray-tracing method is presented.

The Study for the Method of Fast and Efficient Gamma-ray Detection for the Stereo Gamma-ray Ddetection System (스테레오 감마선 탐지장치의 고속 방사선 탐지기법에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Gwan;Lee, Nam-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.9
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    • pp.1253-1258
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose the fast and efficient detection method using the continuous measurement technique for the gamma-ray signal acquisition. This method is improved than the conventional method for the getting information of the radiation distribution. First, we implement the stereo radiation detection system using gamma-ray sensors and the motion controller. We apply continuous measurement technique to the gamma-ray detector and conduct gamma-ray irradiation test for the comparison of detection techniques. The results show that the continuous measurement technique has the high efficient performance than the conventional method.

Seismic Tomography using Graph Theoretical Ray Tracing

  • Keehm, Young-Seuk;Baag, Chang-Eob;Lee, Jung-Mo
    • International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics Korean Journal of Geophysical Research
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 1997
  • Seismic tomography using the graph theoretical method of ray tracing is performed in two synthetic data sets with laterally varying velocity structures. The straight-ray tomography shows so poor results in imaging the laterally varying velocity structure that the ray-traced tomographic techniques should be used. Conventional ray tracing methods have serious drawbacks, i.e. problems of convergence and local minima, when they are applied to seismic tomography. The graph theretical method finds good approximated raypaths in rapidly varying media even in shadow zones, where shooting methods meet with convergence problems. The graph theoretical method ensures the globally minimal traveltime raypath while bending methods often cause local minima problems. Especially, the graph theoretical method is efficient in case that many sources and receivers exist, since it can find the traveltimes and corresponding raypaths to all receivers from a specific source at one time. Moreover, the algorithm of graph theoretical method is easily applicable to the ray tracing in anisotropic media, and even to the three dimensional case. Among the row-active inversion techniques, the conjugate gradient (CG) method is used because of fast convergence and high efficiency. The iterative sequence of the ray tracing by the graph theoretical method and the inversion by the CG method is an efficient and robust algorithm for seismic tomography in laterally varying velocity structures.

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X-ray PIV Measurements of Velocity Field of Blood Flows

  • Lee, Sang-Joon;Kim, Guk-Bae
    • 순환기질환의공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2006
  • The x-ray PIV method was improved for measuring quantitative velocity fields of real blood flows using a coherent synchrotron x-ray source. Without using any contrast media or seeding particles, this method can visualize flow pattern of blood by enhancing the phase-contrast and interference characteristics of blood cells based on a synchrotron x-ray imaging mechanism. The enhanced x-ray images were achieved by optimizing the sample-to-scintillator distance, the sample thickness, and hematocrit. The quantitative velocity fields of blood flows inside opaque tubes were obtained by applying a 2-frame PIV algorithm to the x-ray images of the blood flows. The measured velocity field data show typical features of blood flows such as the yield stress effect. The non-Newtonian flow characteristics of blood flows were analyzed using the x-ray PIV method and the experimental results were compared with hemodynamic models.

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X-ray PIV Measurements of Velocity Field of Blood Flows

  • Lee, Sang-Joon;Kim, Guk-Bae
    • International Journal of Vascular Biomedical Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • The x-ray PIV method was improved for measuring quantitative velocity fields of real blood flows using a coherent synchrotron x-ray source. Without using any contrast media or seeding particles, this method can visualize flow pattern of blood by enhancing the phase-contrast and interference characteristics of blood cells based on a synchrotron x-ray imaging mechanism. The enhanced x-ray images were achieved by optimizing the sample-to-scintillator distance, the sample thickness, and hematocrit. The quantitative velocity fields of blood flows inside opaque tubes were obtained by applying a 2-frame PIV algorithm to the x-ray images of the blood flows. The measured velocity field data show typical features of blood flows such as the yield stress effect. The non-Newtonian flow characteristics of blood flows were analyzed using the x-ray PIV method and the experimental results were compared with hemodynamic models.

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Study of Discharge Erasing Method of a-Se based Digital X-ray Detector (a-Se을 이용한 디지털 X-선 검출기의 Discharge Erasing Method에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Gil;Park, Ji-Koon;Choi, Jang-Yong;Kang, Sang-Sik;Nam, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2002
  • Many research group started study to develope x-ray detector using thin film transistor from 1970. But realization of TFT based x-ray detector development was caused by progress of thin film transistor liquid crystal display(TFTLCD) device technology in 1990. The main current of TFT technology is display device. Research results expend TFT technology field from display device to sensor manufacture technology. These days many research group in the world realize various digital x-ray detector. In this study, We compare discharge erasing method to visible light erasing method in a-Se based digital x-ray detector. Visible light erasing method is known reset process in direct conversion x-ray detector. Digital x-ray detector using visible light erasing method is not adaptive for conventional x-ray device, because of its thickness. And it is not avaliable for real-time imaging for digital fluoroscopy, because of its long reset time. In this study we overcome these limitations and show new idea for real-time imaging method.

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Aspherical Lens Design by using Ray Reverse Tracing Method (광선 역추적 방식을 이용한 비구면 렌즈의 설계)

  • Kim, Han-Seob;Park, Kyu-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.992-997
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    • 2003
  • Aspherical lens design method named ray reverse tracing method is introduced. Differently from the traditional design method, the ray reverse tracing method traces the shape and location of a real object by use of its virtual image. From the result, it was convinced that spherical aberration free aspherical lens could be designed by use of the ray reverse tracing method. Furthermore, it could reduce the degree of dependence of optical characteristics on designer's ability, because deformation terms and optimization can be eliminated, which has been performed in conventional lens design process.

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Design of Spherical Aberration Free Aspherical Lens by Use of Ray Reverse Tracing Method (광선 역추적 방식을 이용한 구면수차 제거 비구면 렌즈의 설계)

  • 김한섭;박규열;이원규;전종업
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2003
  • In this study, aberration free aspherical lens design method named ray reverse tracing method is introduced. Differently from the traditional design method, the ray reverse tracing method traces the shape and location of a real object by use of its virtual image. From the result, especially spherical aberration free aspherical lens could be designed by use of the ray reverse tracing method. Furthermore, it could reduce the degree of dependence of optical characteristics on designer's ability, because deformation terms and optimization can be eliminated, which has been performed in conventional lens design process.