• Title/Summary/Keyword: Raster Map

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Developing a Viewer for Raster Map with Vector Information in the Web Environment (웹 환경에서 벡터 정보를 갖는 래스터 지도 뷰어의 개발)

  • 부기동;전일수
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a method which enables raster maps to be used like vector maps in the wed environment and develops a raster map viewer which can be executed in the wed browser. Through the preprocessing process the coordinates attached to each object in the raster map can be used as vector information. The raster map viewer makes the spatial analysis possible using the attribute database connected to the coordinates of each object, This map viewer makes the Web GIS can be constructed at the lower cost because the viewer uses the characteristics of raster map. And the map viewer has merit point of easily developing a component for spatial analysis.

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Comparison and Evaluation of Vector and Raster Methods for Mobile Map Services (모바일 맵 서비스를 위한 벡터와 래스터 기법의 비교 평가)

  • Choi Jin-Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1459-1464
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    • 2006
  • There are two approaches to construct mobile GIS, Vector and Raster methods, according to the map data transformation format from server to mobile client. Each method requires a different implementation architecture of server and client modules for mobile map services. And each have advantages and disadvantages at the different aspects. This thesis implements these two approaches, thus, compares the each merits, by experiments. They include the transmission performance, map quality, and so on.

Comparison and Evaluation of Vector and Raster Methods in Mobile Map Services (모바일 지도 서비스에서 벡터와 래스터 기법의 비교 평가)

  • 최진오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.464-467
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    • 2003
  • There are two approaches to construct mobile GIS, Vector and Raster methods, according to the map data transformation format from server to mobile client. Each method requires a different implementation architecture of server and client modules for mobile map services. And each have advantages and disadvantages at the different aspects. This thesis implements these two approaches, thus, compares the each merits, by experiments. They include the transmission performance, map quality, and so on.

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The Development of Automatic Map-Publishing Technique for Military Map Production (군 래스터지도 제작을 위한 자동 복원도시기법 개발)

  • Song, Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 2010
  • A program which can produce military standard raster maps was developed. This includes the functions that classify the types of geospatial data, publish automatically based on paper map schema, and convert products with military standard raster formats. Especially, this paper presents the automatic map-publishing technique with mathematical modeling and controling the line width, color, shape that ever not used.

A Design and Implementation of Dynamic Electronic Map Creation System for Mobile phone Map Service Using Raster Method (래스터 방식을 이용한 모바일 전화기용 지도 서비스를 위한 동적 전자 지도 생성 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Seo Ii-Soo;Nam In-Gil;Lee Jeong-Bae;Choi Jin-Oh;Kim Mi-Ram
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.1 s.97
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2005
  • In order to use the existing map data base in the mobile phone, the dynamic creation technique of the radio map which will be able to be converted into the raster image and transmitted was proposed. We transferred the client module functions such as the coordinate conversion, data compression and decoding to server, and made driving of JAVA browser in the mobile phone which has the restricted resources possible for the dynamic creation of the radio map. We made the radio electronic map service possible without map data base for the mobile phone use only by performing the general work of the map at the sever. And we guaranteed the client waiting time less then the limit time by performing the filtering work of the map at the server also. After we input the keyword at the user interface for searching the region or facility, and verified the performance of the proposed technique by confirming that the raster electronic map usable at the mobile phone was created dynamically.

Designation of a Road in Urban Area Using Rough Transform

  • Kim, Joon-Cheol;Park, Sung-Mo;Lee, Joon-whoan;Jeong, Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.766-771
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    • 2002
  • Automatic change detection based on the vector-to-raster comparison is hard especially in high-resolution image. This paper proposes a method to designate roads in high-resolution image in sequential manner using the information from vector map in which Hough transform is used for reliability. By its linearity, the road of urban areas in a vector map can be easily parameterized. Following some pre-processing to remove undesirable objects, we obtain the edge map of raster image. Then the edge map is transformed to a parameter space to find the selected road from vector map. The comparison is done in the parameter space to find the best matching. The set of parameters of a road from vector map is treated as the constraints to do matching. After designating the road, we may overlay it on the raster image for precise monitoring. The results can be used for detection of changes in road object in a semi-automatic fashion.

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An Extraction Method of Each Thematic Map from the Raster Image Including Thematic Maps for the GIS Applications (GIS 응용을 위한 주제도들이 혼합된 영상으로부터 각 주제도 추출 기법)

  • 김형호;전일수;남인길
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an extraction method which extracts two different thematic maps, which have different line thickness from each other in a raster image that contains the two thematic maps. In the proposed method, the depth of each pixel is calculated according to the amount of pixels in its surrounding neighborhood, and then the thinning is performed. By using depth threshold, two thematic maps are first extracted from the thinning result. There are noise images and skeleton disconnection in the lines of each extracted thematic map. Each thematic map extraction is finally completed after removing the noise images and connecting the disconnected lines. Through the experiment, we showed that the proposed method could be used for the extraction of each thematic map of a raster image which included two thematic maps.

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Development of a Web-based System for Raster Data Analysis Using Map Algebra (연구는 래스터 데이터의 지도대수 분석을 위한 GRASS 기반의 웹 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, In-Ji;Lee, Yang-Won;Suh, Yong-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2010
  • Recent spread of GIS and the increasing demand of spatial data have brought about the development of web GIS. In addition to sharing and mapping spatial data, web GIS is also required to provide spatial analytic functions on the web. The FOSS(free and open source software) can play an important role in developing such a system for web GIS. In this paper, we proposed a web-based system for raster data analysis using map algebra. We employed GRASS as an open source software and implemented the GRASS functionalities on the web using java methods for invocation of server-side commands. Map algebra and AHP were combined for the raster data analysis in our system. For a feasibility test, the landslide susceptibility in South Korea was calculated using rainfall, elevation, slope angle, slope aspect, and soil layers. It is anticipated that our system will be extensible to other web GIS for raster data analysis with GRASS.

Automatic Geographical Entity Recognition and Modeling for Land Registered Map (지적도를 위한 자동지형객체 인식 및 모델링)

  • 유희종;정창성
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we present a vectorization algorithm for finding a vector image from a raster image of the land registered map which is used as the base map for various applications, and an automatic region creation algorithm for generating every re¬gion automatically from the vector image. We describe an ARM (automatic geographical entity recognition and modeling software) which carries out the recognition and process¬ing of geographical entities automatically using those algorithms.

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The Prediction of Hazard Area Using Raster Model (Raster 모델을 이용한 재해위험지 예측기법)

  • Kang, In-Joon;Choi, Chul-Ung;Cheong, Chang-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.2 no.2 s.4
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 1994
  • GSIS(geo-spatial information system), particularly when utilized in hazard management decision, is one of hazard analysis tool. Data of GSIS input from digitizing or scanning of map or aerial photos. This paper focuses upon the hazard prediction in GSIS and RS analysis to assess map, aerialphotos, satellite imagery and soil map. This study found computation of hazard area analysis. the results is formed as raster data model of quadtree. Authors knew more accurate results of overlay. This paper shows building up integrated data base as well as search of hazard area in aerial photographs.

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