• Title/Summary/Keyword: Range processing

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METRO - A Free Ranging Mobile Robot with a Laser Range Finder (METRO - 레이저 거리계를 장착한 자율 이동로봇)

  • Cha, Young-Youp;Gweon, Dae-Gap
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the mechanism, guidance, sensor system, and navigation algorithm of METRO, a free ranging mobile robot. METRO is designed for use in structured surroundings or factory environments rather than unstructured natural environments. An overview of the physical configuration of the mobile robot is presented as well as a description of its sensor system, an omnidirectional laser range finder. Except for the global path planning algorithm, a guidance and a navigation algorithm with a local path planning algorithm are used to navigate the mobile robot. In METRO the computer support is divided into a supervisor with image processing and local path planning and a slave with motor control. The free ranging mobile robot is self-controlled and all processing being performed on board.

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High speed seam tracking system using vision sensor with multi-line laser (다중 레이저 선을 이용한 비전 센서를 통한 고속 용접선 추적 시스템)

  • 성기은;이세헌
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2002
  • A vision sensor measure range data using laser light source, This sensor generally use patterned laser which shaped single line. But this vision sensor cannot satisfy new trend which needs faster and more precise processing. The sensor's sampling rate increases as reduced image processing time. However, the sampling rate can not over 30fps, because a camera has mechanical sampling limit. If we use multi line laser pattern, we will measure multi range data in one image. In the case of using same sampling rate camera, number of 2D range data profile in one second is directly proportional to laser line's number. For example, the vision sensor using 5 laser lines can sample 150 profiles per second in best condition.

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Multifrequency Imaging of Radar Turntable by Phase and Amplitude Measurement (다주파수 신호를 사용한 회전물체의 위상과 진폭측정에 의한 영상)

  • Suh, Kyoung-Whoan;Lee, Kyoung-Soo;Kim, Se-Youn;Ra, Jung-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.392-397
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    • 1987
  • This paper concerns a method for micro-wave imaging. The image reconstruction of a perfect conducting cylinder by phase and amplitude measurement using the X-Band multifrequency is presented troll the simulated data. The high degree of range resolution is achieved using large signal band-width and cross-range resolution is obtained by doppler processing. The comparison of image reconstruction between range doppler processing and circular convolution algorithm is also shown.

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A Study on the Enhancement of Detection Performance of Space Situational Awareness Radar System

  • Choi, Eun-Jung;Lee, Jonghyun;Cho, Sungki;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Yum, Jea-Myong;Yu, Jiwoong;Park, Jang-Hyun;Jo, Jung Hyun
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2018
  • Radar sensors are used for space situational awareness (SSA) to determine collision risk and detect re-entry of space objects. The capability of SSA radar system includes radar sensitivity such as the detectable radar cross-section as a function of range and tracking capability to indicate tracking time and measurement errors. The time duration of the target staying in a range cell is short; therefore, the signal-to-noise ratio cannot be improved through the pulse integration method used in pulse-Doppler signal processing. In this study, a method of improving the signal-to-noise ratio during range migration is presented. The improved detection performance from signal processing gains realized in this study can be used as a basis for comprehensively designing an SSA radar system.

A Fast Inter-prediction Mode Decision Algorithm for HEVC Based on Spatial-Temporal Correlation

  • Yao, Weixin;Yang, Dan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2022
  • Many new techniques have been adopted in HEVC (High efficiency video coding) standard, such as quadtree-structured coding unit (CU), prediction unit (PU) partition, 35 intra-mode, and so on. To reduce computational complexity, the paper proposes two optimization algorithms which include fast CU depth range decision and fast PU partition mode decision. Firstly, depth range of CU is predicted according to spatial-temporal correlation. Secondly, we utilize the depth difference between the current CU and CU corresponding to the same position of adjacent frame for PU mode range selection. The number of traversal candidate modes is reduced. The experiment result shows the proposed algorithm obtains a lot of time reducing, and the loss of coding efficiency is inappreciable.

Coefficient Allocated DV-Hop algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks localization (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 DV-Hop 기반 계수 할당을 통한 위치 인식 알고리즘)

  • Ekale, Etinge Martin;Lee, Chaewoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.837-840
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    • 2010
  • Wireless Sensor Networks have been proposed for several location-dependent applications. For such systems, the cost and limitations of the hardware on sensing nodes prevent the use of range-based localization schemes that depend on absolute point to point distance estimates. Because coarse accuracy is sufficient for most sensor network applications, solutions in range-free localization are being pursued as a cost-effective alternative to more expensive range-based approaches. In this paper, we proposed a Coefficient Allocated DV-Hop (CA DV-Hop) algorithm which reduces node's location error by awarding a credit value with respect to number of hops of each anchor to an unknown node. Simulation results have verified the high estimation accuracy with our approach which outperforms the classical DV-Hop.

An Experimental Analysis of High Dynamic Range Algorithm for Image Signal Processor (Image Signal Processor 를 위한 High Dynamic Range Algorithm 성능 분석 연구)

  • Chan-Hwi Lim;Seok-In Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 2024
  • High Dynamic Range 는 디지털 카메라에 내장된 영상 보정 장치인 Image Signal Processor 의 주요 기능 중 하나로서, 영상의 밝고 어두운 정도의 범위를 넓혀, 피사체가 더 또렷하게 보이도록 한다. 초당 수십 프레임을 촬영하는 경우, 실시간 보정처리를 위해 ISP 에 사용되는 기능 및 알고리즘은 신속성과 효율성이 요구된다. 본 연구는 ISP 에 적합한 HDR 알고리즘을 선정을 목표로 하여, Histogram Equalization 과 Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization 을 소개한다. 이어 해당 알고리즘들을 컴퓨터 프로그래밍으로 구현, CMOS 이미지 센서를 통해 추출한 raw image 를 보정하여 각 알고리즘의 성능을 검토하였다.

An Exact 3D Data Extraction Algorithm For Active Range Sensor using Laser Slit (레이저 슬릿을 사용하는 능동거리 센서의 정확한 3D 데이터 추출 알고리즘)

  • Cha, Y.Y.;Gweon, D.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 1995
  • The sensor system to measure the distance precisely from the center of the sensor system to the obstacle is needed to recognize the surrounding environments, and the sensor system is to be calibrated thoroughly to get the range information exactly. This study covers the calibration of the active range sensor which consists of camera and laser slit emitting device, and provides the equations to get the 3D range data. This can be possible by obtaining the extrinsic parameters of laser slit emitting device through image processing the slits measured during the constant distance intervals and the intrinsic parameters from the calibration of camera. The 3D range data equation derived from the simple geometric assumptions is proved to be applicable to the general cases using the calibration parameters. Also the exact 3D range data were obtained to the object from the real experiment.

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Study on the Real Time Medical Image Processing (실시간 의학 영상 처리에 관한 연구)

  • 유선국;이건기
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.118-122
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    • 1987
  • The medical image processing system is intended for a diverse set of users in the medical Imaging Parts. This system consists of a 640 Kbyte IBM-PC/AT with 30 Mbyte hard disk, special purpose image processor with video input devices and display monitor. Image may be recorded and processed in real time at sampling rate up to 10 MHz. This system provides a wide range of image enhancement processing facilities via a menu-driven software packages. These facilities include point by point processing, image averaging, convolution filter and subtraction.

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Robust investment model for long range capacity expansion of chemical processing networks using two-stage algorithm

  • Bok, Jinkwang;Lee, Heeman;Park, Sunwon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1758-1761
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    • 1997
  • The problem of long range capacity expansion planing for chemical processing network under uncertain demand forecast secnarios is addressed. This optimization problem involves capactiy expansion timing and sizing of each chemical processing unit to maximize the expected net present value considering the deviation of net present values and the excess capacity over a given time horizon. A multiperiod mixed integer nonlinear programming optimization model that is both solution and modle robust for any realization of demand scenarios is developed using the two-stage stochastic programming algorithm. Two example problems are considered to illustrate the effectiveness of the model.

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