• Title/Summary/Keyword: RF-CMOS

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Low cost 2.4-GHz VCO design in 0.18-㎛ Mixed-signal CMOS Process for WSN applications (저 가격 0.18-㎛ 혼성신호 CMOS공정에 기반한 WSN용 2.4-GHz 밴드 VCO설계)

  • Jhon, Heesauk;An, Chang-Ho;Jung, Youngho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2020
  • This paper demonstrated a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) using cost-effective (1-poly 6-metal) mixed signal standard CMOS process. To have the high-quality factor inductor in LC resonator with thin metal thickness, patterned-ground shields (PGS) was adopted under the spiral to effectively reduce the ac current of low resistive Si substrate. And, because of thin top-metal compared with that of RF option (2 ㎛), we make electrically connect between the top metal (M6) and the next metal (M5) by great number of via array along the metal traces. The circuit operated from 2.48 GHz to 2.62 GHz tuned by accumulation-mode varactor device. And the measured phase noise of LC VCO has -123.7 dBc/Hz at 1MHz offset at 2.62 GHz and the dc-power consumption shows 2.07 mW with 1.8V supply voltage, respectively.

UWB WBAN Receiver for Real Time Location System (위치 인식이 가능한 WBAN 용 UWB 수신기)

  • Ha, Jong Ok;Park, Myung Chul;Jung, Seung Hwan;Eo, Yun Seong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a WBAN UWB receiver circuit for RTLS(real time location system) and wireless data communication. The UWB receiver is designed to OOK modulation for energy detection. The UWB receiver is designed for sub-sampling techniques using 4bit ADC and DLL.The proposed UWB receiver is designed in $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS and consumes 61mA with a 1.8V supply voltage. The UWB receiver achieves a sensitivity of -85.7 dBm, a RF front-end gain of 42.1 dB, a noise figure of 3.88 dB and maximum sensing range of 4 meter.

A 32 nm NPN SOI HBT with Programmable Power Gain and 839 GHzV ftBVCEO Product

  • Misra, Prasanna Kumar;Qureshi, S.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.712-717
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    • 2014
  • The performance of npn SiGe HBT on thin film SOI is investigated at 32 nm technology node by applying body bias. An n-well is created underneath thin BOX to isolate the body biased SOI HBT from SOI CMOS. The results show that the HBT voltage gain and power gain can be programmed by applying body bias to the n-well. This HBT can be used in variable gain amplifiers that are widely used in the receiver chain of RF systems. The HBT is compatible with 32 nm FDSOI technology having 10 nm film thickness and 30 nm BOX thickness. As the breakdown voltage increases by applying the body bias, the SOI HBT with 3 V $V_{CE}$ has very high $f_tBV_{CEO}$ product (839 GHzV). The self heating performance of the proposed SOI HBT is studied. The high voltage gain and power gain (60 dB) of this HBT will be useful in designing analog/RF systems which cannot be achieved using 32 nm SOI CMOS (usually voltage gain is in the range of 10-20 dB).

A Programmable Compensation Circuit for System-on-Chip Application

  • Choi, Woo-Chang;Ryu, Jee-Youl
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.198-206
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new programmable compensation circuit (PCC) for a System-on-Chip (SoC). The PCC is integrated with $0.18-{\mu}m$ BiCMOS SiGe technology. It consists of RF Design-for-Testability (DFT) circuit, Resistor Array Bank (RAB) and digital signal processor (DSP). To verify performance of the PCC we built a 5-GHz low noise amplifier (LNA) with an on-chip RAB using the same technology. Proposed circuit helps it to provide DC output voltages, hence, making the RF system chain automatic. It automatically adjusts performance of an LNA with the processor in the SoC when it goes out of the normal range of operation. The PCC also compensates abnormal operation due to the unusual PVT (Process, Voltage and Thermal) variations in RF circuits.

Optimal Design of Spiral Inductors on Silicon Substrates for RF ICs

  • Moon, Yeong-Joo;Choi, Moon-Ho;Na, Kee-Yeol;Kim, Nam-Su;Kim, Yeong-Seuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 2005
  • Planar spiral inductors on silicon substrates were optimally designed using MATLAB, which is a tool to perform numerical computations with matrices. The equivalent circuit parameters of the spiral inductors were extracted from the data measured from the spiral inductors fabricated using a 0.18 $\mu\textrm{m}$ RF CMOS process. The metal width, which is a critical design parameter, was optimized for the maximum quality factor with respect to the operating frequency.

A "Thru-Short-Open" De-embedding Method for Accurate On-Wafer RF Measurements of Nano-Scale MOSFETs

  • Kim, Ju-Young;Choi, Min-Kwon;Lee, Seong-Hearn
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2012
  • A new on-wafer de-embedding method using thru, short and open patterns sequentially is proposed to eliminate the errors of conventional methods. This "thru-short-open" method is based on the removal of the coupling admittance between input and output interconnect dangling legs. The increase of the de-embedding effect of the lossy coupling capacitance on the cutoff frequency in MOSFETs is observed as the gate length is scaled down to 45 nm. This method will be very useful for accurate RF measurements of nano-scale MOSFETs.

Large-Signal Output Equivalent Circuit Modeling for RF MOSFET IC Simulation

  • Hong, Seoyoung;Lee, Seonghearn
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.485-489
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    • 2015
  • An accurate large-signal BSIM4 macro model including new empirical bias-dependent equations of the drain-source capacitance and channel resistance constructed from bias-dependent data extracted from S-parameters of RF MOSFETs is developed to reduce $S_{22}$-parameter error of a conventional BSIM4 model. Its accuracy is validated by finding the much better agreement up to 40 GHz between the measured and modeled $S_{22}$-parameter than the conventional one in the wide bias range.

Accurate Non-Quasi-Static Gate-Source Impedance Model of RF MOSFETs

  • Lee, Hyun-Jun;Lee, Seonghearn
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.569-575
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    • 2013
  • An improved non-quasi-static gate-source impedance model including a parallel RC block for short-channel MOSFETs is developed to simulate RF MOSFET input characteristics accurately in the wide range of high frequency. The non-quasi-static model parameters are accurately determined using the physical input equivalent circuit. This improved model results in much better agreements between the measured and modelled input impedance than a simple one with a non-quasi-static resistance up to 40GHz, verifying its accuracy.

Analytical Noise Parameter Model of Short-Channel RF MOSFETs

  • Jeon, Jong-Wook;Park, Byung-Gook;Lee, Jong-Duk;Shin, Hyung-Cheol
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a simple and improved noise parameter model of RF MOSFETs is developed and verified. Based on the analytical model of channel thermal noise, closed form expressions for four noise parameters are developed from proposed equivalent small signal circuit. The modeling results show a excellent agreement with the measured data of $0.13{\mu}m$ CMOS devices.

Accurate RF C-V Method to Extract Effective Channel Length and Parasitic Capacitance of Deep-Submicron LDD MOSFETs

  • Lee, Sangjun;Lee, Seonghearn
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.653-657
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    • 2015
  • A new paired gate-source voltage RF capacitance-voltage (C-V) method of extracting the effective channel length and parasitic capacitance using the intersection between two closely spaced linear regression lines of the gate capacitance versus gate length measured from S-parameters is proposed to remove errors from conventional C-V methods. Physically verified results are obtained at the gate-source voltage range where the slope of the gate capacitance versus gate-source voltage is maximized in the inversion region. The accuracy of this method is demonstrated by finding extracted value corresponding to the metallurgical channel length.