• 제목/요약/키워드: Queueing

검색결과 758건 처리시간 0.025초

이중명령 자동창고의 대기행렬에 관한 연구 (A study on the Waiting Line in the Automated Storage/Retrieval System with Dual Command Policy)

  • 장진익;김원중
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2005
  • Due to the complexity and stochastic nature of automated warehousing system, items are usually queued up at I/O point. We introduce a storage/retrieval policy : dual-command. We present quick approximations to queueing phenomena under these policies. It is assumed that the storage and retrieval arrival pattern follow the same poisson process. We also assumed that storage queue and retrieval queue being operated separately. The approximation attempts are performed under the proposed storage/retrieval policies after we derive S/R machine travel time distributions.

재시도와 손실을 고려한 BMAP/PH/N 대기모형 분석 (BMAP/PH/N Queueing Model with Retrial and Losses)

  • 김제숭
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 재시도와 완전입력 규칙을 갖는 BMAP/PH/N/0 대기시스템에 대한 주요 성능평가척도와 시스템의 정상상태 조건을 제시한다. 고려되는 시스템은 모든 서버가 서비스를 하고 있을 경우 도착이 이루어지는 배치도착은 모두 손실되며, 반대의 경우 도착하는 배치는 서비스를 받기 위해 시스템에 들어가게 된다. 만약 쉬고 있는 서버의 수가 불충분하여 배치의 일부가 즉각 서비스를 받을 수 없다면, 일단 오빗으로 이동하고 표준 재시도 대기 시스템의 규칙에 따라 후에 서비스를 받게 된다. 본 논문에서는 배치 마코프도착과정, 단계 서비스분포 및 유한버퍼를 갖는 다중서버 재시도 대기 시스템에 대한 수리모형을 제시한다. 제시된 시스템의 정상상태 분포 존재를 위한 충분조건을 유도하고, 이 분포를 계산하기 위한 알고리즘이 제시된다. 끝으로 완전입력규칙을 갖는 시스템에 대한 손실확률을 계산하기 위한 식이 유도하고, 수치 예제들을 제시한다.

Analysis of a Queueing Model with Time Phased Arrivals

  • 김제숭
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2007
  • A single-server queueing model with infinite buffer and batch arrival of customers is considered. In contrast to the standard batch arrival when a whole batch arrives into the system at one epoch, we assume that the customers of an accepted batch arrive one-by one in exponentially distributed times. Service time is exponentially distributed. Flow of batches is the stationary Poisson arrival process. Batch size distribution is geometric. The number of batches, which can be admitted into the system simultaneously, is subject of control. Analysis of the joint distribution of the number batches and customers in the system and sojourn time distribution is implemented by means of the matrix technique and method of catastrophes. Effect of control on the main performance measures of the system is demonstrated numerically.

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승강기 대기시스템의 시뮤레이션 모델 (A Simulation Model for the Elevator Queueing System)

  • 오형재;민은기
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.87-105
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    • 1986
  • Among the various types of waiting line systems, the elevator servicing system is quite different from the usual queueing system in view of the service characteristics. For example, the FIFO discipline is not always valid depending upon the situation when the direction of first-come customer's is opposite of the operating elevator direction and at that time a later-arrived one has a luck to be served first. In this paper, a simulation model is constructed and tested by the sample data and the results have turned out to be fairly adequate. This model, therefore, will provide a good guide to anyone who is interested in the decision of optimal location selection of no-passenger elevator in high buildings whatsoever. This model is also available, with slight modification, to the problem of city bus dispatching or any other waiting line problems where the servicing equipments are moving.

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서버 유휴 시의 고객 집단 도착과 서버 다운이 존재하는 M/G/1 모형의 분석 (M/G/1 queue with disasters and mass arrival when empty)

  • 김진동;양원석;채경철
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.841-844
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    • 2002
  • Recently there has been an increasing interest in queueing models with disasters. Upon arrival of a disaster, all the customers present are noshed out. Queueing models with disasters have been applied to the problems of failure recovery in many computer networks systems, database systems and telecommunication networks in this paper, we suffest the steady state and sojourn time distributions of the M/G/l model with disaster and mass alway when the system is empty.

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이산시간 2단계 대기행렬시스템의 분석 (Analysis of Discrete-time Two-phase Queueing System)

  • 김태성;장석호;채경철
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.859-862
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we consider a discrete-time two-phase queueing system. We derive the PCF of the system size and show that it is decomposed into two probabilty generating functions (PCFs), one of which is the PGF of the system size in the standard Ceo/G/1 queue. Based on this PGF, we present the performance measure of interest such as the mean number of customers In the system.

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복합포아송 수요를 가지는 CONWIP 시스템에서 고객집단의 성능평가 (Order Based Performance Evaluation of a CONWIP System with Compound Poisson Demands)

  • 박찬우;이효성
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2004
  • In this study we consider a CONWIP system in which the processing times at each station follow a Coxian distribution and the demands for the finished products arrive according to a compound Poisson process. The demands that are not satisfied are backordered according to the number of demands that exist at their arrival instants. For this system we develop an approximation method to calculate order based performance measures such as the mean time of fulfilling a customer order and the mean number o: customer orders. For the analysis of the proposed CONWIP system, we model the CONWIP system as a closed queueing network with a synchronization station and analyze the closed queueing network using a product form approximation method. Numerical tests show that the approximation method provides fairly good estimation of the performance measures of interest.

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이중작업능력의 서버로 구성된 서비스시스템 설계 (A Design Problem of a Service System with Bi-functional Servers)

  • 김성철
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we consider a service system with bi-functional servers, which can switch between the primary service room and the secondary room. A service policy is characterized by the switching paints which depend on the queue length in the primary service room and the service level requirement constraint of the secondary room. The primary service room is modeled as a Markovian queueing system and the throughput of the primary service room is function of the total number of bi-functional servers. the buffer capacity of the primary service room, and the service policy. There is a revenue obtained from throughput and costs due to servers and buffers. We study the problem of simuitaneously determining the optimal number of servers, buffer capacity, and service policy to maximize profit of the service system, and develop an algorithm which can be successfully applied with the small number of computations.

CBR과 ON/OFF 트레픽원이 혼합된 ATM 다중화기에 대한 큐잉 분석 (Queueing Analysis for an ATM Multiplexer Loader by CBR and ON/OFF Traffic Sources)

  • 김승환;박진수
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권6호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1994
  • ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) has a fixed-length packet transport scheme. It is one of the promising proposals in B-ISDN.Since the packet length is fixed, it can be potentially to perform the various service to users. In this paper, a queueing model for an ATM multip`exer loaded by CBR and ON/OFF input sources is considered, and the two-queue system which each type of input sources has a queue with a finite capacity is analyzed. The cell loss probabilities for a performance measures of ATM multiplexer are derived, and are also evaluated through numerical examples. As a result, the cell loss probability of ON/OFF sources for the queue size is rapidly decreased when the multiplexed number and burstiness are increased. Since cells of the CBR source have lower priority than cells of the ON/OFF source, cell loss probabilities of CBR sources are accordingly high independently of CBR cell arrival rate when the number of CBR sources is large.

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A two-stage service policy for an M/G/1 queueing system

  • Kim, Jongwoo;Song, Mi Jung;Lee, Jiyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.941-948
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    • 2013
  • We introduce the $P^M_{{\lambda},{\tau}}$ service policy, as a generalized two-stage service policy of the $P^M_{\lambda}$ policy of Bae et al. (2002) for an M/G/1 queueing system. By using the level crossing theory and solving the corresponding integral equations, we obtain the explicit expression for the stationary distribution of the workload in the system.