• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quantitative Methodology

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Identifying the Determinants and the Dynamic Characteristics of ICT Non-Use: A Qualitative Study by Grounded Theory Methodolgy (정보기술 비사용의 결정요인과 동태적 성격의 규명: 근거이론방법론에 의한 질적 연구)

  • Lee, Woong-Kyu
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2018
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to identify the determinants of non-use and the dynamic nature of non-use by the qualitative research methodology, grounded theory methodology, as part of identifying the nature of non-use. Design/methodology/approach We applied the grounded theory methodology to a total of 23 college students, including non-users who are not currently using them, users with low intention to use them, and users with high intention to use. We extracted the codes related to the use and proposed the non-use dynamics conversion process based on the coding results. Findings First, the use of information technology can also promote the frequency of use, but can also lead to the use of negative attitudes which would fall in the state of non-use. Second, the user may have both positive and negative attitudes toward the current information technology. Third, if usage is dominated by habits, it is not so easy to change persistent use into an unused state. Fourth, factors that determine the use of specific information technology can be a factor in determining nonuse. This study has contributed to understand the essence of non - use as well as the nature of use, overcoming limitations of quantitative research approach and confirming possibility of grounded theory method in information system research.

Estimation Methodology of Future Market Size for HTS Power Devices (초전도 전력기기 미래 시장규모 예측방법론)

  • Kim, Jong-Yul;Lee, Seung-Ryul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1535-1542
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    • 2007
  • HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) Power devices has the several useful characteristics from the technical and economical viewpoint. Possible application to the utility industry have been widely discussed in various research projects. For the successful introduction of HTS power devices into power system, establishing a proper R&D and marketing strategies through estimating the future market size are necessary. However, quantitative estimates of how well HTS power devices will serve their markets have been lacking. In this paper, we propose a estimation methodology of future market size for HTS power divices such as cable, transformer, generator, and motor, and also evaluate the future international and domestic market size by using proposed methodology.

Development and Application of Hierarchical Information Search Model(HIS) for Information Architecture Design (정보구조 설계를 위한 계층적 탐색모델 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, In-Su;Kim, Bong-Geon;Choe, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2004
  • This study was contrived Hierarchical Information Search (HIS) model. HIS model is based on a “cognitive process” in which model, comprising basic human information processing mechanize and information interaction. Its process include 3 semantic cognitive processes: Schema-Association LTM, Form Domain, and Alternative Selection. Design methodology consists to elicitate memory, thinking and cognitive response variables. In case study, menu structure of mobile phone was applied. In result, a correlation between predictive error rate and real error rate was .892. and a correlation between selective and real reaction time was .697. This present to suggest a model of how the methodology could be applied to real system design effectively when this was used. HIS model could become one of the most important factors for success of product design. In the perspective, the systemic methodology would contribute to design a quantitative and predictive system.

Trends and Tasks of Methodology in Environmental Education Research of Korea and Other Countries (국내외 환경교육 연구방법론의 동향과 과제)

  • 고운미;김대희
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.142-155
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this stud)r was to critically review the trends of research methodologies of environmental education. We analyzed Journal of Korean Society for Environmental Education (vol. 1 ∼vol. 14(1)) and The Journal of Environmental Education(vol. 25∼vol. 31) to investigate the trends of methodology in EE research of Korean and other countries and to explore the tasks of it. The findings were as follows, 1) More than half of the character of the papers in Korea were actual condition (54.38%), substitute proposal (32.12%), and the papers in others countries were actual condition (39.35%), substitute proposal (33.55%). 2) The major parts of the method of the papers in Korea were literature review (26.05%), survey research (23.79%), on the other hand the papers in other counties were survey research (42.70%), literature review (25.84%). The results indicated that the research methodologies of environmental education in Korea were needed to be reinforced in the field of qualitative and quantitative research methods.

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A Form Based Distribution Design Methodology for Distributed Databases (분산 테이타베이스를 위한 양식을 이용한 분산 설계 방법론)

  • Lee, Hui-Seok;Kim, Hui-Jin;Kim, Yeong-Sam
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.101-129
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    • 1995
  • This paper proposes a form-based distributed database design methodology ($FD^3$). The methodology consists of five design phases such as (i) form requirement analysis (ii) schema integration (iii) distribution analysis (iv) distribution design, and (v) local logical/physical design. In the $FD^3$, all the important design information for each phase is obtained by using an organizations forms, Users requirements are analyzed by using forms that contain logical and quantitative information for distribution design. $FD^3$ resolves naming conflicts by employing SQLs based on the form field data in the schema integration phase. Furthermore, $FD^3$ enhances the quality of distributed database design by incorporating communication costs into the design model. A real-life case is illustrated to demonstrate the usefulness of the $FD^3$.

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A Simulation Study on Dispatching Rule Using Customer Clustering Method (고객 클러스터링 기법을 활용한 할당규칙의 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Yang, Kwang-Mo;Park, Jae-Hyun;Kang, Kyong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2006
  • The potential needs as well as visible needs of customer should be considered in order to research and analyze of the customer data. The methods to analyze customer data is classified into customer segmentation, clustering analysis model, forecasting customer response probability model, analysis of the customer break rate model and new customer analysis model by the purpose. In this study, we developed the CW-CLV (Correlation Weight Customer Lifetime Value)method that used AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process)rule for enhance the reliability of customer data and quantitative analysis of the customer segmentation, based on CLV(Customer Lifetime Value). We suggest to new variables and methodology from determined CW-CLV coefficients, because all of companies respect to the diversified customers classification and complexity of consumers needs. Finally, we unfolded any company's scheduling added new methodology using simulation and leaded conclusion about the new methodology.

Key Factors and Analysis Models of the Preliminary Feasibility Study in u-City Construction by Attracting Private Investment (민간투자유치를 통한 u-City 구축에 있어서 사전 타당성 분석의 핵심요인과 분석모델)

  • Kim, Myung-Dong;Park, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • This paper aims to suggest a validity analysis model that would be helpful for local governments considering u-City construction projects and a methodology for them to promote build-transfer-lease (BTL) u-City projects. This methodology mainly uses quantitative and qualitative analysis based on the Value For Money (VFM) designed by the Public and Private Infrastructure Investment Management Center (PIMAC) under the Korea Development Institute (KDI). BTL projects requires a large amount of capital and involves long-term investments. Therefore, multi-faceted validity analysis is required for the success of a project. This study will enumerate various factors to be considered in the pre-analysis of validity of BTL projects and suggest a methodology to verify them. A case study of a BTL project promoted by Ansan City assisted in designing this study in detail.

Productivity management methodology development using Bayesian Approach (베이시안 접근법을 이용한 생산성 관리 방안 제시)

  • Ko, Yong-Ho;Lee, Tae-Hee;Han, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2013
  • Construction industry has become higher, larger and more complicated. Construction projects demand precise planning and management prior and during actual operation. However, it has been analyzed that the process planning in the construction site has been made by the site engineer experience mostly that usually results in unreliable results. Numerous studies in this field have been conducted trying to solve such problems developing methodologies to suggest quantitative results. It has been analyzed that many studies have focused on limited data only and neglected suggesting an appropriate methodology for changing data applications. Therefore, this study suggests a methodology that effectively manages construction productivity by applying bayesian approach focusing on the high-rise curtain wall operations.

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Identification of Factors Driving Crew Production Rate : Methodology and Application

  • Huh Youngki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.5 s.21
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2004
  • For accurate construction contract time estimation, few parameters are more significant than crew production rates and factors affecting the rates. However, statistical analysis techniques for finding such factors are not always simple mainly because there are many factors and the interaction between factors is not well quantitatively understood. This paper presents methodology of identifying factors driving crew production rates. The methodology is further demonstrated with representative data collected by the author from 13 on-going highway constructions. Three factors were identified as statistically significant drivers of Cap crew production rate: 'Cap Size (m3/ea)'; 'Cap Length (m)'; and 'Cap Shape (Rectangle vs. Inverted 'T')'. It was also found that the production rates are best explained by a multiple regression model with two of the drivers; 'Cap Size' and 'Cap Shape'.

A Study on the Methodology of Qualitative Reasoning Using Centroid-Oriented Composite Interval (무게중심 복합구간에 의한 정성 추론 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 박천경;김성근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1351-1362
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    • 1992
  • Qualitative models in model-based expert system needs modeling paradigm which provides intelligent control of modeling assumptions and extracts robust inferences without quantitative information about the system to be modeled. Qualitative reasoning methodologies has proved the property of the completeness but not the soundness to the corresponding quantitative model. We propose new methodology of qualitative reasoning by introducing the concept of Centroid-Oriented Composite Interval to improve the soundness problem. Arithmetic operations and equivalence classes were composed using this definition. Qualitative simulation results were compared to Kuipers's results and the improvements in the soundness problem is verified.