• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality Of Service

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A Study on the Meal Kit Product Selection Attributes on Purchasing Behavior and Satisfaction (밀키트(Meal Kit)상품의 선택속성이 구매행동과 만족도에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Chung, Hyun-Chae;Kim, Chan-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.381-391
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between meal kit product selection attributes, purchasing behavior, and satisfaction. The sampling of the study was conducted for 1 month for customers who have experience in using meal kit products recently launched by a restaurant company, and 287 copies of the questionnaire were used for analysis. For the hypothesis verification, regression analysis was performed using SPSS 20.0 package. As a result of analysis, first, the meal kit product selection attributes and purchase behavior of Hypothesis 1 have a significant effect on diversity (β = .026) and quality (β = .927). Hypothesis 2, meal kit product selection attributes and satisfaction have a significant effect on convenience (β = .503) and price (β = .121). Third, in the purchasing behavior of Hypothesis 3, the purchasing behavior (β = .561) has a significant effect on satisfaction. Lastly, this study is expected to provide basic data for researchers performing meal kit product related research, and to provide a rationale for suggesting direction for product development in a food service company and using marketing strategies.

P2P Streaming Method for QoS-sensitive Multimedia Multicast Applications (QoS에 민감한 멀티미디어 멀티캐스트 응용을 위한 P2P 스트리밍 기법)

  • Park, Seung-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 2010
  • As the IP multicast function is very slowly deployed in Internet due to its scalability problem and inter-domain interoperability problem, interest in the P2P(Peer-to-Peer) streaming technologies for the realtime multimedia multicast applications such as IPTV is highly growing. This paper proposes a P2P streaming method for the QoS-sensitive multimedia multicast applications such as highly-interactive personal IPTV and video conferences. The proposed P2P streaming method allows an application to construct a reliable streaming tree in which a proper number of backup peers are placed according to its reliability requirement. The reliable streaming tree reduces the reconnection delay, occurred in the case of a normal and/or abnormal peer leave, so as to minimize the loss of streaming data. In the proposed P2P streaming method, the join delay of a peer called startup delay is also substantially reduced because the bandwidth and end-to-end delay information of every peer kept in a distributed way allows the target peer for a joining peer to be able to be quickly determined. Moreover, the proposed method's peer admission control mechanism based on the bandwidth and end-to-end delay enables the delay-bounded streaming services to be provided for its corresponding applications.

Audio Stream Delivery Using AMR(Adaptive Multi-Rate) Coder with Forward Error Correction in the Internet (인터넷 환경에서 FEC 기능이 추가된 AMR음성 부호화기를 이용한 오디오 스트림 전송)

  • 김은중;이인성
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.12A
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    • pp.2027-2035
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present an audio stream delivery using the AMR (Adaptive Multi-Rate) coder that was adopted by ETSI and 3GPP as a standard vocoder for next generation IMT-2000 service in which includes combined sender (FEC) and receiver reconstruction technique in the Internet. By use of the media-specific FEC scheme, the possibility to recover lost packets can be much increased due to the addition of repair data to a main data stream, by which the contents of lost packets can be recovered. The AMR codec is based on the code-excited linear predictive (CELP) coding model. So we use a frame erasure concealment for CELP-based coders. The proposed scheme is evaluated with ITU-T G.729 (CS-ACELP) coder and AMR - 12.2 kbit/s through the SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio) and the MOS (Mean Opinion Score) test. The proposed scheme provides 1.1 higher in Mean Opinion Score value and 5.61 dB higher than AMR - 12.2 kbit/s in terms of SNR in 10% packet loss, and maintains the communicab1e quality speech at frame erasure rates lop to 20%.

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Development of the Phased Array Ultrasonic Testing Technique for Nuclear Power Plant's Small Bore Piping Socket Weld (원전 소구경 배관 소켓용접부 위상배열 초음파검사 기술 개발)

  • Yoon, Byung-Sik;Kim, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.368-375
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    • 2013
  • Failure of small bore piping welds is a recurring problem at nuclear power plants. And the socket weld cracking in small bore piping has caused unplanned plant shutdowns for repair and high economic impact on the plants. Consequently, early crack detection, including the detection of manufacturing defects, is of the utmost importance. Until now, the surface inspection methods has been applied according to ASME Section XI requirements. But the ultrasonic inspection as a volumetric method is also applying to enforce the inspection requirement. However, the conventional manual ultrasonic inspection techniques are used to detect service induced fatigue cracks. And there was uncertainty on manual ultrasonic inspection because of limited access to the welds and difficulties with contact between the ultrasonic probe and the OD(outer diameter) surface of small bore piping. In this study, phased array ultrasonic inspection technique is applied to increase inspection speed and reliability. To achieve this object, the 3.5 MHz phased array ultrasonic transducer are designed and fabricated. The manually encoded scanner was also developed to enhance contact conditions and maintain constant signal quality. Additionally inspection system is configured and inspection procedure is developed.

Predictors of Blood Transfusion in Hepatoma Embolization (간종양 색전술 환자의 수혈 영향 요인)

  • Kim, Sang-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to investigate the patient and hospital characteristics that affect receiving and non-receiving blood transfusion for hepatoma embolization. We analyzed data describing 757 patients of the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service's 2011 claims sample data. Chi-squared and logistic regression analysis was performed using STATA 12.0. Logistic regression analysis revealed that anemia (Odds ratio (OR)=9.544, 95% confidence interval (CI)=3.362-27.097), female (OR=2.186, Cl=l.240-3.854), age 65-74 (OR=0.506, CI=0.269-0.952), 1000 over bed (OR=0.053, CI=0.018-0.151), out-department (OR=0.211, CI=0.081-0.551), and 700-999 bed (OR=0.105, CI=0.036-0.304) were significant predictors of blood transfusion in tertiary hospitals. Additionally, anemia (OR=69.681, CI=8.545-568.246) and aged 75 or over (OR=0.112, CI=0.025-0.506) were significant predictors of blood transfusion in general hospitals. This research would expected to cost effective and preliminary data of blood transfusion quality.

Inter-laboratory Comparison for Analyses of Heavy Metals and Organic Solvent Metabolites in Biological Samples (생체시료 중 중금속 및 유기용제 대사물 분석의 실험실간 정도관리 프로그램)

  • Yang, Jeong Sun;Lee, Mi Young;Park, In Jeong;Kang, Seong-Kyu
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2000
  • The result of five year's experience on Inter-laboratory Comparison for Analyses of Heavy Metals and Organic Solvent Metabolites in Biological Samples was described. Since 1995, around a hundred laboratories in the Occupational Health have participated this program twice per year by the Industrial Safety and Health Law. Four metals in blood and five organic solvent metabolites in urine were examined. Reference samples were made by spiking standard materials to human blood or urine pools treated previously to give homogeneity and stability for a specific time periods. Some reference samples for organic solvent metabolites were made from workers' urine who were exposed to the organic solvents. Some items such as Lead in blood and Hippuric acid in urine showed good accordance between participants while the other items such as Mercury and N-methylformamide in urine showed poor proficient rate. The results were published in the internet or newspaper to help the consumer of the laboratory's service to get the information on them and to make competition between them. The inter-laboratory's comparison program have done greate role to improve the ability of analysis and reliability of analytical data produced from each laboratory.

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An Efficient SVC Transmission Method in an If Network (IP 네트워크 전송에 적합한 효율적인 SVC 전송 기법)

  • Lee, Suk-Han;Kim, Hyun-Pil;Jeong, Ha-Young;Lee, Yong-Surk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.4B
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    • pp.368-376
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    • 2009
  • Over recent years, the development of multimedia devices has meant that a wider multimedia streaming service can be supported, and there are now many ways in which TV channels can communicate with different terminals. Generally, scalable video streaming is known to provide more efficient channel capacity than simulcast video streaming. Simulcast video streaming requires a large network bandwidth for all resolutions, but scalable video streaming needs only one flow for all resolutions. On the contrary, to preserve the same video quality, SVC(Sealable Video Coding) needs a higher bit-rate than AVC(non-layered Video Coding) due to the coding penalty($10%{\sim}30%$). In previous research, scalable video streaming has been compared with simulcast video streaming for network channel capacity, in two-user simulation environments. The simulation results show that the channel capacity of SVC is $16{\sim}20%$ smaller than AVC, but scalable video streaming is not efficient because of the limit of the present network framework. In this paper, we propose a new network framework with a new router using EDE(Extraction Decision Engine) and SVC Extractor to improve network performance. In addition, we compare the SVC environment in the proposed framework with previous research on the same way subject. The proposed network framework shows a channel capacity 50%(maximum) lower than that found in previous research studies.

A Study on Selecting Factors of Container Shuttle Carrier by Logistics Companies in the Port Hinterland (항만배후단지 셔틀 운송사 선정요인의 중요도에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Boyoung;Kim, Sangyoul;Park, Ho
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates the strategies that are important for selecting shuttle carriers and logistics warehouses. In container transportation, competitive pricing has become an order qualifier due to the establishment of the standard freight rate system. As a result of this study, it can be seen that both logistics warehouses and shuttle carriers place greater importance on the partnerships with companies and employee education. Besides those two factors, the punctuality of delivery is found to be important for the quality of transportation. Therefore, companies must continue to increase their competitiveness. As customer service of the shuttle carrier, resolving the loss or damage and claim handling part is evaluated more importantly in the logistics warehouse than the ablity to resolve unexpected event. The future strategy should focus on resolving the loss/damage and claim handling factors so that companies can be competitve in the future. Based on research results, logistics warehouses and shuttle carriers can establish different marketing strategies to maintain a firm position on the market by securing competitive advantage within port hinterland.

Towards Carbon-Neutralization: Deep Learning-Based Server Management Method for Efficient Energy Operation in Data Centers (탄소중립을 향하여: 데이터 센터에서의 효율적인 에너지 운영을 위한 딥러닝 기반 서버 관리 방안)

  • Sang-Gyun Ma;Jaehyun Park;Yeong-Seok Seo
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2023
  • As data utilization is becoming more important recently, the importance of data centers is also increasing. However, the data center is a problem in terms of environment and economy because it is a massive power-consuming facility that runs 24 hours a day. Recently, studies using deep learning techniques to reduce power used in data centers or servers or predict traffic have been conducted from various perspectives. However, the amount of traffic data processed by the server is anomalous, which makes it difficult to manage the server. In addition, many studies on dynamic server management techniques are still required. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a dynamic server management technique based on Long-Term Short Memory (LSTM), which is robust to time series data prediction. The proposed model allows servers to be managed more reliably and efficiently in the field environment than before, and reduces power used by servers more effectively. For verification of the proposed model, we collect transmission and reception traffic data from six of Wikipedia's data centers, and then analyze and experiment with statistical-based analysis on the relationship of each traffic data. Experimental results show that the proposed model is helpful for reliably and efficiently running servers.

A Study on the Operational Performance of Chungnam Library and Development Strategies for a New Leap (충남대표도서관의 운영성과와 새로운 도약을 위한 발전방안 연구)

  • SeungJin Kwak;Younghee Noh;Seokhyoung Lee;Kwanpyo Bae;Bong-Suk Kang;Jeong Taek Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.49-74
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to establish the 2nd Comprehensive Library Development Plan (2024~2028) for Chungnam Library as a metropolitan representative library to enhance the quality of life for the province's residents through library service development and provide comprehensive and systematic support for public libraries in the province. To achieve this, a diagnosis and analysis of libraries in Chungcheongnam-do, an analysis of the policy environment in Chungcheongnam-do, and a future policy environment outlook for libraries were conducted. Ultimately, the study proposed the mission, vision, goals, implementation strategies, and action plans for the 2nd Comprehensive Library Development Plan for Chungcheongnam-do. Firstly, the mission was proposed as "Leading the future 'knowledge and cultural values' by embracing the people of Chungcheongnam-do." Secondly, the vision was suggested as "An inclusive space that leads the knowledge and culture of the future." The goals include: 1) Creating an inclusive library environment accessible to everyone, 2) Providing library services that embrace the community, 3) Operating the library to realize knowledge and cultural values, 4) Developing library infrastructure to lead the future, and 5) Strengthening community exchange and cooperation networks.