• Title/Summary/Keyword: Psychological effect

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Structural Relationship between Career Adaptability, Career Stress, and Psychological Well-bing of Commercial High School Students (상업계 고등학생의 진로적응성, 진로스트레스 및 심리적 안녕감의 관계)

  • Goo, Hye Kyoung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.449-455
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to identify the importance of students career adaptability and analyze the mediating effect of career stress in the relationship between career adaptability and psychological well-being of Specialized Vocational High School students. Among Specialized High School, third-year students from Commercial High School in Gyenggi and Chungchenog regions were selected as the study subjects. The results of analyzing the structural relationship between career adaptability, career stress, and psychological well-being are as follows. First, the higher the career adaptability of high school students, the lower the career stress. Second, the lower the career stress, the higher the students' psychological well-being. Third, there was no direct effect between career adaptability and psychological well-being.

The Effect of Psychological Factors on Caregiver Burden and Depression of Spousal Caregivers (배우자 부양자의 심리적 요인이 부양부담과 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Choo Yon Hong;Min Hee Kim;Bang Hee Jung
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.367-387
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the current study was to examine the effect of psychological factors on caregiver burden and depression among Korean spousal caregivers. 142 spousal caregivers (89 wives, 52 husbands) in Seoul and Incheon City were surveyed to determine the influence of objective factors of the care recipient, demographic of the caregiver, personality dimensions of extroversion and neuroticism of caregiver, social support, and pre-caregiving marital satisfaction on caregiver burden and depression of spousal caregivers. Hierarchical regression was used to determine the influence of the various factors on caregiver burden and depression. Finding suggest that care recipient's activities of daily living(ADL) and caregiver neuroticism predicted caregiver burden, whereas pre-caregiving martial satisfaction and caregiver neuroticism predicted depression. In particular, psychological factors were better predictors of caregiver burden and depression compared with objective factors. Based on the results, the implications, interventions, limitations and future directions for research were discussed about the psychological factors on spousal caregiving.

The Effects of Perception of Fun Factors for Participation in Park Golf on Psychological Happiness and Behavioral Intentions : Focusing on the New Silver Generation (파크골프 참여에 대한 재미요인 인지가 심리적 행복감 및 행동 의도에 미치는 영향 : 뉴실버세대를 중심으로)

  • Woo-Sik Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.555-564
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    • 2024
  • In this study, a total of 255 New Silver Generations residing in Chungcheong Province were analyzed from September 16 to December 10, 2023 to find out how the fun factors of park golf, which has established itself as a representative silver sport, affect psychological well-being and behavioral intentions. First, it was found that the fun factor had an effect on psychological well-being. Second, it was found that the fun factor influenced the behavioral intention. Finally, it was found that the psychological well-being of park golf participants had a significant effect on the intention of action. In fact, it was found through the results of the study that park golf participants felt psychological well-being according to the fun factor and were also related to future actions. Recognizing that it is the time when it is required to understand the range of New Silver people's behavior and provide customized programs to encourage participation, it is also necessary to devise a plan to activate it as a daily sport.

Research of Change of Heart Rate Variability by Psychological Types before and after Meditation Program (α Version) (명상프로그램(α version) 시행 전 후의 심리유형별 HRV 변화 연구)

  • Kim, Geun-Woo;Bae, Hyo-Sang;Kim, Ji-Hwan;Kim, Byoung-Soo;Lee, Pil-Won;Park, Seong-Sik
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: To examine the medical effectiveness of meditation programs (αα version) by psychological types. Methods: MBTI, which was created by Katharine Cook Briggs and Isabel Briggs Myers, was used as the Psychological Type test and to investigate psychological temperament and functions and psychological preferences. Heart rate variability was used to test the effectiveness of meditation by investigating time domains (mean HR, SDNN, PSI) and frequence domain parameters (TP, LF, HF, LF or HF norm, Ln (TP or VLF or LF or HF). Results: 1. The autonomic nervous system became active, and both time domains and frequency domains showed positive responses to meditation in heart rate variability tests, without distinction of Psychological Types. 2. In Psychological Types using sensing over intuition for perception, there were positive responses as well as an increase of the parasympathetic nervous system's activeness to meditation for heart rate variability tests, depending on psychological temperaments and psychological functions. 3. In heart rate variability tests by preferences, there was no difference. Extroversion and Introversion types, Sensing over Intuition Types, Thinking over Feeling Types, Judging over Perception Types had an increase of activeness of the parasympathetic nervous system. Therefore, meditation has a positive physical and psychological relaxing effect. Conclusions: A complex meditation program has a positive effect on overall meditation. Especially in the MBTI test, sensing was superior to intuition when people recognized objects. The Sensing, Thinking and Judging type was more advantageous than Intuition, Feeling and Perception, respectively. In the future, a well-designed control study is needed, to develop a suitable meditation for each personality type.

The Relationship between Exercise Emotion, Leisure Satisfaction and Psychological Well-being of Participants in Life Sports in the COVID 19 (코로나 19상황에서 생활체육 참여자들의 운동정서, 여가만족, 심리적 웰빙의 관계)

  • Jung, Joo-Hyug;Kim, Keum-Ja;Yoo, Jung-In
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic information to help improve the quality of life by identifying the relationship between exercise emotion, leisure satisfaction, and psychological well-being for subjects who are participating in physical sports on a limited condition in a pandemic situation caused by COVID-19. To achieve the purpose of this study, Statistical analysis was performed accordingly, after data were collected through the significance sampling method using the sports emotion, leisure satisfaction, and psychological well-being scales from members who participate in physical sports at a sports facility located in Gyeonggi-do. As a result of the analysis, first, it was found that there were no significant differences in exercise emotion, leisure satisfaction, and psychological well-being by the gender of the participants. Second, there was a significant difference in exercise emotion, leisure satisfaction, and psychological well-being by the careers of them. Third, there was a significant positive correlation between exercise emotion, leisure satisfaction, and psychological well-being. Fourth, exercise emotion affected psychological well-being, having a positive effect on leisure satisfaction. Finally, exercise emotion had a positive effect on psychological happiness. In conclusion, the exercise emotion had a positive and close correlation between leisure satisfaction and psychological well-being of the participants in Life Sports.

The Effects of Life Events and Social Support in Pre-adulthood On Psychological Well-being in Mid Adulthood (중년기 성인의 심리적 복지감에 대한 성인기 이전 생활사건과 사회적 지지의 영향)

  • Kim, Yu-jeong;An, Jeong-shin
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.445-461
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine if there was difference of psychological well-being in mid adulthood on experience of life events and social support in pre-adulthood and the effects of life events and social support in pre-adulthood on psychological well-being in mid adulthood fromlife course perspective. The data came from 511 mid-life adults aged from 40 to 59. The main results were as follows: (1) middle aged who were experienced life events concerning school, parent, violence, and death in pre-adulthood showed lower psychological well-being than those who didn't experience life events in pre-adulthood. Psychological well-being of middle aged who received social support in emotional, material, and informational area in pre-adulthood was higher than one of the whom didn't receive social support in pre-adulthood. (2) the experienced life events concerning parent, violence, and death in pre-adulthood effect on psychological well-being in mid adulthood. Also, the received emotional support and informational support in pre-adulthood influence on psychological well-being in mid adulthood. And there were adjusting effects of life events concerning parent and received informational support in pre-adulthood on the psychological well-being in mid adulthood. These findings support life course perspective that past experiences have cumulative and interconnected effect and the individual life was closely connected with other people having meaningful relationships. Also, the intervention on psychological well-being requires not only prevent life events but augment social support that can protect after experience of life events. The intervention should suggest suitable and specific method on life events.

Acknowledgement of the Need for Psychological Support Services for Actors and Ways to Promote Them (연극배우의 심리적 지원에 대한 인식과 발전 방안)

  • Hong, Seong-Taek;Oh, Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to recognize the level of acknowledgement of the psychological support services for actors, the significance of psychological factors during performance, experience, the actual situation, and the solution to psychological matters, contribution of the psychological factors to performance and competency to control, and demand for counseling and consider ways to promote these in the future. A questionnaire was developed by specialists and analyzed both through quantitative and qualitative methods. As a result, it turned out that actors perceive the effect of psychological support services such as counseling and psychological skill positively. Even though actors understand the importance of psychological factors in practice and performance in the stage, participation in education or information regarding psychological support services were rarely realized. Also, psychological factors such as confidence, concentration, sense of achievement, motivation, positive attitude and thought, setting a goal for performance, mind control, image training, and self-consciousness are regarded as highly contributing to the performance, but actors cannot control these psychological aspects effectively in fact. Actors were very positive in participating in psychological support services and hoped to have professional counseling and psychological skill services. This study can be used as a standard in supporting the field of play practically in terms of planning for psychological support services for actors, development of psychological support program, and enforcement of education on the spot.

A Study on the Evolutionary Aspects of Place Image Strategies through the Marketing Paradigm (마케팅패러다임에 의한 장소이미지 전략의 진화양상 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Soo;Park, Kyoung-Ah
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2011
  • This study, by applying the experiential and psychological thought category of "impression" as the space design strategy for drawing out "sensitivity," aims to break down the psychological mechanism forming the image held by the subject, and based on such segmentation, seek and strategize an effective design methodology. The subject's memory, pure sensation, and movement sensation are set as the preceding determinants comprising the psychological mechanism of space impression. The control determinants for achieving activation of psychological effect are reinterpreted as the relations of memory-cognition, sensation-perception, and movement-sensation and categorized into a cognitive strategy based on association, metaphor and remembrance; a direct sensation strategy based on formation, superposition and transposition of sensation; and a sensation strategy of process-formation based on expectation organization and reversal, contraction and relaxation. Each strategy is achieved through the formal, material and structural control of architecture. As a restructuring of the design methodology that has been experientially applied, the strategy categorization is important in that, by presenting the usefulness and effect by strategy according to space experience, it makes concrete the basic data that are useful for designing experience of sensitivity.

The Effect of Breathing Training on the Physical Function and Psychological Problems in Patients with Chronic Stroke

  • Lee, Dong-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: To identify the effect of breathing training on the physical function and psychological problems in patients with chronic stroke. Methods: In total, 26 patients with chronic stroke were randomly assigned to one of two groups: the experimental group, who underwent breathing training and neurodevelopmental treatment, and the control group, who underwent neurodevelopmental treatment (13 patients per group). Physical function was evaluated using the balance and Activities of Daily Living (ADL). Psychological problems were assessed using the Depression. Balance was measured using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS). ADLs were measured using the Modified Barthel Index (MBI). Depression was measured using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). The BBS, MBI, and BDI were recorded before and after the 4-week treatment. Results: As a result of comparison within groups, the experimental and control group showed significant difference for BBS, MBI and BDI after the experiment (p<0.05). In comparison between two groups, the experimental group showed more significant difference in BBS, MBI and BDI than the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion: This study showed that breathing training was effective improvement physical function, and psychological problems in patients with chronic stroke.

The Effect of Psychological Fatigue Caused by Emergency Stress on Safety Behavior and Accidents: Focused on the Subway Train Drivers (이례상황 스트레스에 따른 심리적 피로가 안전행동과 사고에 미치는 영향: A지하철 기관사를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Seung-Tai;Shin, Tack-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Mann;Gu, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2014
  • This study highlights the theme of human error of train drivers, conducting empirical analysis on the relationship between emergency stress, psychological fatigue, safety behavior, and accident. The hypothetical test results based on questionnaires received from 223 train drivers working at A subway firm indicate that emergency stress shows a significant positive effect on psychological fatigue, which in turn shows a significant negative influence on safety behavior. And safety behavior is shown having a significant negative relationship with accident. These results suggest the necessity of corporate-level approaches to depict the drastic causes of drivers' emergency stress, and to effectively manage this stress, as well as the necessity of making effort to enhance safety behavior, and to prevent or reduce accidents.