• 제목/요약/키워드: Project Management Capability

검색결과 220건 처리시간 0.02초

PMO의 역량과 조직공정성이 IT 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of PMO Capability and Organization Justice on IT Project Performance)

  • 김기현;박근완;황승준
    • 한국전자거래학회지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.129-151
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 PMO(Project Management Office)가 도입된 IT 프로젝트 경험자를 대상으로, 내 외부 PMO의 역량과 프로젝트 성과 간의 관계에 있어 조직공정성을 매개변수로 하여 영향 관계를 파악한 연구이다. 연구결과, 내부 PMO 역량은 절차공정성과 분배공정성뿐만 아니라 프로젝트 성과와도 직접적 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 외부 PMO 역량은 절차공정성에만 관련이 있고, 프로젝트 성과와는 관련이 없는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 절차공정성과 분배공정성은 모두 프로젝트 성과와 관련이 있는 것으로 확인됐다. 일반적으로 조직 내부에서는 프로젝트 관리역량을 충분히 갖추고 있음에도 불구하고, 프로젝트 관리의 공정성 객관성을 위해 외부 전문 컨설팅 기관의 역량을 도입한다. 그러나 절차공정성에 대한 검정통계량값의 경우, 내부 PMO 역량이 외부 PMO 역량에 비해 상대적으로 높고 유의성이 있는 것으로 드러났다. 또한 내부 PMO 역량만이 분배공정성과 프로젝트 성과에 직접적 상관성을 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 내 외부 PMO 활동 수행에 필요한 인적 역량을 도출하는데 그 지표가 될 것이며, 내 외부 PMO 도입을 통한 프로젝트 관리 전략을 세우는데 기반을 마련했다는데 의의가 있다.

PMO 역량에 따른 프로젝트 성과에 관한 연구 (An Exploratory Study on the Project Performance by PMO Capability)

  • 배재권;김진화;김상열
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-77
    • /
    • 2008
  • In recent years, although numbers of corporations are bringing in PMO, they seem to be indifferent to PMO performance measurement. This demonstrates that there are also other reasons beside performance measurement of information systems (IS) project being ambiguous by introducing PMO; the lack of acknowledging the concrete function of PMO, and the scarcity of empirical study about the effect of PMO on the project members and project performance. In this sense, this study is aimed at proposing a new research model in which project success factors (i.e., standardization, management advocacy, and staff expertise) affect PMO capability (i.e., knowledge management, resources management, and problem solving competency) positively, leading to project performance (i.e., task outcomes, psychological outcomes, and organizational outcomes) eventually. To empirically test the research model, data are surveyed from PMO department and IS department. To prove the validity of the proposed research model, PLS analysis is applied with valid 132 questionnaires. By employing PLS technique, the measurement reliability and validity of research variables are tested and the path analysis is conducted to do the hypothesis testing. The path analysis results can be organized into 7 ways in large scale. First, standardization of project success factors has a positive association with knowledge management, resources management, and problem solving competency of PMO capabilities. The findings of this result indicate that the multiple or single project management should satisfy standardization in order to operate an effective PMO. Second, management advocacy of project success factors has a positive association with knowledge management, resources management, and problem solving competency. Management advocacy refers to the willingness of management to provide the required resources and authority for project success. There is agreement among researchers regarding the importance of management advocacy for favorable PMO capability. Third, staff expertise of project success factors has a positive association with knowledge management, resources management, and problem solving competency. The findings of this result indicate that the formation of an exceptional consultant or members with a proficient knowledge for staff expertise of project member is the key factor to elevate the PMO capability. Past research suggests that experience and knowledge and the resultant familiarity with the problem faced can be an important determinant of PMO capability. A capable project with appropriate staff expertise means that it enjoys a diversity of abilities and experiences. Fourth, knowledge management competency of PMO capabilities has a positive impact on psychological outcomes but has no direct effect on task outcomes and organizational outcomes. In domestic case of S. Korea, PMO was finally introduced to many other corporations in 2005 though it started bringing in 2000. Therefore, it had neither a significant impact on the task outcomes nor organizational outcomes by lacking the contents and the infrastructure of the knowledge management because the knowledge consolidation and management period of PMO is comparatively shorter by terms than other foreign nations. Fifth, resources management competency of PMO capabilities has a positive association with task outcomes, psychological outcomes, and organizational outcomes. In addition, problem solving competency of PMO capabilities has a positive association with task outcomes, psychological outcomes, and organizational outcomes. Therefore, the findings of this results stress that PMO capabilities has a positive impact on project performance. Sixth, according to the path analysis of the hypothesis, which suggested in this research, problem solving competency is the PMO capability which is the key success factor for task, psychological, and organizational outcomes as an integrated performance model. Further, the analysis reveals that problem solving competency is an important factor for integrated performance model. The finding is in line with past IS research, which affirms that the work of IS projects is essentially a problem solving endeavor. Seventh, in the path analysis of the hypothesis in this research, the path of the management advocacy $\rightarrow$ problem solving competency $\rightarrow$ organizational outcomes appears to be the most important and strongest path. In brief, the finding of this study suggests that project success factors influence PMO capability positively, and project performance as well. From the results, it can be concluded that PMO helped great improve the project success rate and project performance. This study advances research on PMO capability in three important aspects. First, the findings of our study have implications for IS theory and future research. Our study contributes to IS theory by synthesizing concepts from PMO research and project management research with those in IS research. We proposed and tested PMO capability of IS projects and the findings of our investigation provided some preliminary answers to some of the questions raised. Secondly, this thesis does not only help depicting the concept of IT governance but also approaches empirically. It makes a gradual approach to the main content, step by step, in contrary of simple standard, scholastic way of thinking. Finally, we argued that this task-oriented(technical) view is not sufficient to adequately conceptualize IS project performance. Hence, we applied that the research on organization teams, which provides a flip viewpoint to that of project management research in that it gives more weight for psychological outcomes of organizational work groups, can be very helpful in reconceptualizing the IS project performance construct. The limitations of this study are also discussed to provide research directions for future research.

지방자치단체 숲가꾸기 사업 수행역량에 관한 연구 (A study on performance capability of local government on the forest tending project)

  • 김명관;오도교;김세빈
    • 농업과학연구
    • /
    • 제40권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2013
  • The study proposes to draw out the correlation on what kinds of influences local government personnel's performance capability affect the overall quality of the project, and to suggest institutional supplement policies. For the study, two analytical methods are conducted. First, a hypothesis per each factor was set by classifying the factors which affect the personnel's performance capability into organizational and individual factors. Second, a survey was conducted targeting the project management personnels and presented the result on the verification of the hypothesis through statistic techniques. As the result, it is considered that the quality of forest tending project is more affected by the individual factors than the organizational factor, thereby this study suggests the methods of reinforcement in project management personnel's performance capability.

계층분석과정을 이용한 공공분야 PMO 제도 활성화요인 우선순위 분석 (A Priority Analysis on Influential Factors for Invigorating Project Management Office (PMO) in Public Sectors based on Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP))

  • 백형충;강필성
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제37권4호
    • /
    • pp.42-53
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study identifies influential factors for invigorating the public management office (PMO) system for system integration (SI) projects in public sectors and analyzes the priority of each factor from the point of different stakeholders, i.e., owners, SI company, and PMO. Based on the literature review, four first-level influential factors are identified: legal system maintenance, owner's capability, SI company's capability, and PMO's capability. Among them, the PMO's capability is determined as the most critical factor by all the stakeholders. Among the second-level influential factors, the capabilities of professional engineers and project managers are considered as important among the PMO's capability, whereas the reasonable consulting fee is considered as the most critical factor among the legal system maintenance. With respect to each stakeholder, project management capability is considered as the most important factor for owners, while the reasonable consulting fee is considered as the most important factor for PMO.

안전을 고려한 건설사업관리 용역업자(CM) 사업수행능력 평가기준 요인 도출 연구 (A Study on the Determining Factors For Assessment Criteria of Project Performance Capability of CM(Constuction Management) Considering Safety)

  • 김도수;신윤석
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.52-53
    • /
    • 2019
  • The construction industry has the most safety accidents among domestic industries. Special care must be taken because disasters in the construction industry lead to social problems caused by huge property losses and casualties. As a result of this, there is a growing awareness of disasters occurring in the construction industry, and government departments are tightening regulations on safety management. In particular, the OSHA(Occupational Safety and Health Agency) focuses on the expansion of protection targets and the clarification of responsibility in the full amendment OSHA. As a result, a study that focuses on safety management by client's responsibility is needed. In this study, the project performance capability assessment of construction project management contractors, which is being carried out with uniform assessment criteria without considering the characteristics of the construction project, is considered and all the amendments to the OSHA are considered, and the factors were derived for improvement measures.

  • PDF

PMO 서비스와 PMO 역량이 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of PMO Service and Capability on Project Performance)

  • 이성몽;김은홍;문송철
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.107-132
    • /
    • 2013
  • Project management is critical for the success of the large and complicated IT project. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency of the project management, operation of separate Project Management Office (PMO) organization is getting important. Despite the appreciation of PMO as necessary for project success, the result has not always been positive. In this respect, we intended to formalize the PMO success model by incorporating necessary factors related to PMO services and capabilities, and their relationship. Empirical testing results verified critical antecedents comprising PMO services, which included schedule, quality, budget and others. Furthermore, moderating impacts of PMO capabilities are quantitatively assessed. The research findings offer practical insights for successful management of PMO.

Front End Engineering and Design (FEED) for Project Management of Thermal Power Plant Construction

  • KIM, Namjoon;JUNG, Youngsoo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.415-419
    • /
    • 2015
  • Engineering is a value-adding process applying knowledge and skills in the construction industry that includes the planning, feasibility study, project management (PM), front end engineering and design (FEED), detail design, procurement, construction, supervision, and operation. Among these engineering activities, FEED is defined as a comprehensive design practice in the early design phase focused on conceptual design and basic design. It is a particularly influencing area that determines the competitiveness of procurement and construction capability of construction firms (KNIN 2013). Nevertheless, previous studies in FEED have been limited to the design process, deliverable, or particular management technique (e.g. system engineering, collaboration, information etc.). In this context, the purpose of this study is to propose a comprehensive FEED business process structure for project management of thermal power plant construction projects encompassing the entire project life cycle. And an assessment methodology for FEED functions was developed. It is expected that the proposed structure of FEED functions and FEED evaluation methodology will contribute to improvement of competitive capability of engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) companies.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Changes in the Perceived Important Capabilities of Construction Project Managers after the Global Financial Crisis

  • Lee, Na-Kyung;Bae, Ju-Lee;Jang, Hyoun-Seung
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.8-16
    • /
    • 2012
  • After the 2008 global financial crisis, the construction environment in South Korea continued change in the construction environment. Construction orders in 2011 have shown a downward trend compared with the previous year. Along with these changes in the construction market, the professional capabilities of construction project managers that are perceived as important also changed after the global financial crisis. Accordingly, this study was conducted to identify the major business capabilities of the current construction project managers and to determine which of these capabilities have undergone changes in terms of the importance accorded to them after the global financial crisis, and ultimately, to derive the construction project manager capability areas that need to be strengthened according to the changes in the construction environment. The capabilities of construction project managers were surveyed at two different time points: in 2007 and in 2010. The results show that the year 2010, after the global financial crisis, an increase in the perceived important capabilities of construction project managers compared with 2007. This results the impact of the changes in the construction environment on the importance of construction project managers. This study derived the ramifications of the early identification of systems and prospects according to the changes in the construction circumstances on more efficient onsite and human resources management, by considering the appropriate capabilities of the construction project managers.

주민참여형 안전개선사업이 주민방재역량에 미치는 영향분석 -대구 신덕 안전마을 만들기 사업을 중심으로- (Analysis of Impact on Disaster Prevention Capability of Residents in Resident Participation Safety Improvement Project -Focused on Project of Creating a Safety Village in Sindeok, Daegu-)

  • 윤상훈;박소순
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.758-767
    • /
    • 2020
  • 연구목적: 본 연구는 주민참여형 안전개선사업이 주민방재역량에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 그에 대한 시사점을 제시하고자 하였다. 연구방법:독립표본 t-검증을 활용하여 사업 전·후의 주민방재역량차이를 비교분석하였다. 연구결과: 분석결과, 주민참여형 안전개선사업은 사업 전·후로 주민방재역량에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그중에서도 피난대비정도, 조직방재역량과 관련된 부분이 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 도출되었다. 결론: 주민참여형 안전개선사업을 추진할 때, 주민 및 지역의 방재역량을 향상시킬 수 있는 다양한 방법을 모색하고 고민해야 한다.

효율적인 무기체계 획득을 위한 사업 관리 핵심성공요인 연구 (A Study on the Critical Success Factors for the Efficient Management of Defense Acquisition Program)

  • 전남희;김병삼;김동호;김광용
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
    • /
    • 제36권2호
    • /
    • pp.53-69
    • /
    • 2010
  • 국방무기체계획득사업 관리의 목적은 궁극적으로 요구된 성능, 예산, 전력화시기를 충족시키는 것이다. 2006년 출범한 방위사업청은 무기체계 획득사업을 효율적으로 수행하기 위해서 통합사업관리제를 도입하여, 방위력개선사업 관리를 위한 프로젝트 조직이 61개가 운영 중에 있다. 하지만 한국적인 국방획득환경에서의 프로젝트 관리 측면에서 실증적인 분석연구가 미흡한 것이 현실이다. 따라서 본 연구는 무기체계획득사업관리를 하나의 프로젝트로 인식하고, 프로젝트관리 연구에서 제시된 프로젝트 성공요인(CSF : Critical Success Factors)과 무기체계획득사업관리의 관계에 대해서 알아보았다. 연구 결과 전체적으로는 의사소통, 사용자 참여, 명확한 요구사항 변수가 프로젝트 성공에 영향을 주는 것으로 분석되었다. CSF 요소는 사업추진단계별, 사업의 특성, 규모에 따라서 프로젝트 성공에 미치는 영향이 각각 다르다는 것을 실증적으로 증명하였다. 이번 연구 결과를 통해서 통합사업관리팀이 무기체계획득사업 수행 시 사업 단계, 특성, 규모에 따라서 중점 관리 분야를 식별한 것이 이 논문의 의의라고 생각한다.