• Title/Summary/Keyword: Programming Curriculum

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A Study on Gender Differences in Programming Attitude and Achievements on Physical Computing Education in Informatics Curriculum Revised 2015 (2015 개정 정보 교육과정에 따른 피지컬 컴퓨팅을 활용한 정보교육에서 성별에 따른 태도와 성취도 차이분석)

  • Shim, JaeKwoun;Kim, Hyeoncheol;Lee, WonGyu
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • From the influence of DIY (Do It Yourself) and the Maker Movement diverse areas in media, clothing, performing that requires physical computing. That is why the requests of teaching students about physical computing or using physical computing in education area has been increasing. Physical computing education is learning computational thinking by using programming activities, the usage of physical computing is still increasing. However, physical computing education became known recently with the lack of time to research, not only that the effectiveness in education is lacking as well. This research analysed the attitude and accomplishment from different gender of middle schoolers and high schoolers for one semester to see their ideas in programming and increase of designing algorithms.

STEAM Learning Model in Elementary Schools by Applying SCRATCH Programming (스크래치 프로그래밍을 활용한 초등학교 STEAM학습모형)

  • Moon, Wae-Shik
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.457-466
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    • 2013
  • It is possible to increase integrated thinking and problem solving ability ultimately through STEAM education. This study developed STEAM model to apply to subjects and scratch knowledge education that sixth grade students in elementary schools can learn each subject through STEAM learning by applying scratch programming and it was applied and analyzed during regular classes and afterschool classes for sixth grade students. As a result, it was possible that about 70% of sixth grade students, the subject of model application were able to do STEAM learning initiatively by applying scratch program. Other 30% of the students were able to do STEAM learning partially through scratch. As for the achievement assessment of STEAM learning, it was evaluated that most of the students for the evaluation subjects got satisfactory achievement level by getting overall average 7.83 out of ten. Thus, it is considered that STEAM learning model by applying scratch is very superior that applying existing programming language such as C, BASIC etc.

A Case Study on Programming Learning of Non-SW Majors for SW Convergence Education (SW융합인재 양성을 위한 비전공자 프로그래밍 학습에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Seo, Jooyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2017
  • Recently, there has been a growing interest in SW education for non-SW major in order to nurture SW convergence talent. In Korea, it is a tendency to make SW mandatory for basic education to all students regardless of their major, starting with SW-oriented universities. Through a case study of programming lesson, the paper compared differences in academic achievements and difficulties of learning between SW majors and non-majors and between the humanities department and the science department. As a result, although there was no significant difference in academic achievement according to majors, the humanities department had more difficulty in implementing programs such as practices, assignments, and team project. Through the interview, lack of understanding about programming problem itself, lack of relationship with friend or tutor that can help assignments, and difficulty in learning motivation by piecemeal curriculum knowledge alone were the main causes. The results will be expected to propose the direction of SW education for non-SW majors.

Analysis of Teacher's ICT Literacy and Level of Programming Ability for SW Education (SW교육을 위한 교사의 ICT 리터러시와 프로그래밍 능력 수준 측정)

  • Shim, Jaekwoun
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2018
  • As the importance of computing technology is emphasized, Korea has revised the educational curriculum to teach SW education compulsory at the elementary and secondary school level. For successful SW education, it is very important not only to require an educational environment and educational materials, but also to obtain the capacity of the teachers who are responsible for SW education. However, due to the lack of research on specifically examining the present state of teachers' SW competencies, there are many deficiencies in establishing a concrete teacher's training and a support plan for SW education. This study is to develop test tools and apply to measure a common sense about a computer, the latest IT technology algorithm design and a programming ability for the purpose of evaluating the SW competency of current teachers. As a result of the study, the understanding of common sense about a computer and the latest IT technology is very high, on the other hand the algorithm design and programming ability were analyzed as low. Therefore, the implications for SW education teacher's training and a process of prospective teachers' training are derived.

A Developing a Teaching-Learning Model of Software Education for Non-major Undergraduate Students (비전공 학부생 대상의 SW 교육을 위한 교수-학습 모델 개발)

  • Sohn, Won-sung
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2017
  • here are many cases that take a software education as a required course for non-major students in university curriculums. However, non-major students are experiencing various difficulties in the process of learning programming languages, and there is also the opposite opinion in terms of their effectiveness. In this study, we developed a design based software education model (DBSEM) and curriculum to solve these problems and applied it to undergraduate non-undergraduate students for the last 8 years. In the proposed method, we provide a specialized educational tool such as 'block-based programming tool', but developed 'core module' and 'concept learning module' for computational thinking and applied 'prototype design module' and coding strategy based on it. As a result, non-major undergraduates could easily learn block-based scripting tools and acquire core concepts of computational thinking.

Programming Education for Digital Transformation - What to Teach and How? (디지털 트랜스포메이션을 위한 프로그래밍 교육 - 무엇을 어떻게 가르쳐야 하는가?)

  • Soojin Park
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.237-262
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    • 2023
  • Digital transformation demands significant and foundational alterations in an organization's structure, processes, business strategy, and communication from a managerial perspective. However, one of the crucial prerequisites for a successful transition is the digital proficiency of its members. Students studying Management of Technology without a prior background in engineering face the difficult challenge of improving both their business management skills and digital competency within a limited time frame. For this reason, effective IT competency education methods are emerging as one of the educational issues in technology management. This paper showcases the IT-focused curriculum revision process of Sogang University's Graduate School of Management of Technology, along with the outcomes of its implementation thus far, as a demonstration of addressing the questions of "what to teach" and "how to teach" for students who could potentially become leaders in guiding the digital transformation. The purpose of this paper, specifically, is to offer a prior reference for the operation direction of effective programming education for students in Management of Technology graduate schools through a discussion on the feedback results of the required fundamental programming course which acts as both the starting point and entry hurdle.

Study on the Achievement Goals, Teaching-Learning Methods and Evaluation Methods of 'Convergence Activities' Section ('융합 활동' 영역의 성취 목표, 교수학습 방법 및 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Seonghun;Jeong, InKee
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2014
  • The ability to need information-oriented society is the convergence ability based in information ability. A new curriculum is demanded by new technology and circumstance to need the core ability. Korea Association of Information Education have studied a new curriculum and suggest a new plan that content of information education classified by 'computer system', 'SW production' and 'convergence activities'. Therefore, we studied on convergence activities of K-9. In this paper we firstly suggested concept of convergence ability as activities to use ICT, information communication ethics and robot. We nextly suggested object to achieve, teaching-learning methods and evaluation methods of convergence activities. We expect the curriculum we suggested about convergence activities will contribute to training talented individuals.

A Study on the Achievement Criteria of Robot Computing Curriculum for Elementary School (초등학교 로봇컴퓨팅교육을 위한 교육내용체계의 성취기준에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chul
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2017
  • This paper evaluates the appropriateness of the proposed robot education curriculum to consider conceptual understanding and learning activities model considering the curriculum and achievement criteria in order to make it easier to apply for a course in robot area. The professors of dept. of computer education at national universities of education reviewed the importance of education contents system and appropriateness of education period. Based on the results of the review, the conceptual elements and achievement standards of each sub-area were revised and supplemented, and then evaluated in three stages. Finally, the educational elements of the concept factors and achievement criteria were agreed upon. The proposed robotic computing education information systems and the achievement standards for schools in the area, as well as to match the grade level of the students without distinction variety of robots will be able to take advantage of computing education activities to reorganize the robot computing courses.

The Application of the Scratch2.0 and the Sensor Board to the Programming Education of Elementary School (초등학교 프로그래밍 교육을 위한 스크래치2.0과 센서보드 활용)

  • Moon, Waeshik
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2015
  • Programming education plays a very effective role in comprehensively learning problem analysis ability, logical thinking ability, procedural problem solving method, and imaginary problem solving method. Until recently, however, it is not applied to the elementary and the middle school in Korea, which is very different from the other IT centerd countries such as the U.S., etc., where coding class is actively implemented. Fortunately, Korean government recognized this reality and decided to implement programming education as a regular subject in the elementary school from 2017. In this situation, many researchers' programming education model research is urgently required for the students to learn in the elementary and the middle school. This research developed and suggested 17 sessions of programing education model connected with scratch language and sensor board, which is hardware, to be applied to the class of the 5th and 6th graders. As the result of implementing the joint class of 5th and 6th graders during the after-school class based on programming education process suggested to verify the suitability for elementary school programing education, satisfactory achievement was attained by the assessed students. The researcher plans to develop an optimum model proper for the elementary school students' intellectual capacity by more improving programming education model.

A Case Study on Utilizing Open-Source Software SDL in C Programming Language Learning (C 프로그래밍 언어 학습에 공개 소스 소프트웨어 SDL 활용 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Deuk
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2022
  • Learning C programming language in electronics education is an important basic education course for understanding computer programming and acquiring the ability to use microprocessors in embedded systems. In order to focus on understanding basic grammar and algorithms, it is a common teaching method to write programs based on C standard library functions in the console window and learn theory and practice in parallel. However, if a student wants to start a project activity or go to a deeper stage after acquiring some basic knowledge of the C language, using only the C standard library function in the console window limits what a student can express or control with the C program. For the purpose of making it easier for a student to use graphics or multimedia resources and increase educational value, this paper studies a case of applying Simple DirectMedia Layer (SDL), an open source software, into the C programming language learning process. The SDL-based programming course applied after completing the basic programming curriculum performed in the console window is introduced, and the educational value is evaluated through a survey. As a result, more than 56% of the respondents expressed positive opinions in terms of improved application ability, stimulating interest, and overall usefulness, and less than 4% of them had negative opinions.