• Title/Summary/Keyword: Program Productivity

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Structural Equation Modeling on Nursing Productivity of Nurses in Korea (간호생산성 영향요인 구조모형 분석)

  • Kim, Se Young;Kim, Eun-Kyung;Lim, Heon Man;Lee, Mi Young;Park, Kwang-Ok;Lee, Kyoung A
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to propose and test a predictive model that could explain and predict nursing productivity. Methods: A survey using a structured questionnaire was conducted with 360 nurses in Korea. The data were analyzed using SPSS Windows 18.0 and AMOS 19.0 program. Results: Based on the constructed model, burnout and organizational commitment were found to have direct effects on nurses' turnover intention and nursing productivity. While nursing work environment was found to have indirect effects on nurses' turnover intention and nursing productivity. Conclusion: This structural equational model is a comprehensive theoretical model that explains the related factors and their relationship with nursing productivity. Comprehensive organizational interventions to improve nursing productivity should focus on improving the nursing work environment. Findings from this study can be used to design appropriate strategies to decrease nurse turnover in Korea. Further studies are needed to prospectively verify these causal relationships with larger samples.

A Study on Machining Electrode for LED Mold with Shaped End-Mill (형상 엔드밀 공구를 이용한 LED금형의 방전전극 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 김형찬;이희관;황금종;공영식;양균의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.624-627
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    • 2002
  • A study on machining electrode for LEO(Light Emitted Diode) mold with shaped end-mill is presented. The electrode machining by shaped end-mill has been used for maximizing the productivity in manufacture of semiconductor mold. However, it has not been researched systematically for many difficulties such as the making of shaped end-mill, generation of tool path due to distinctive tool geometry, and so on. Tool path is generated on the shaped end-mill geometry and cutting force to provide accurate and efficient machining of electrode. The verification program can drive enhancement of productivity, selecting cutting conditions from experiment function of cutting force. Also, compensation of tooting and machina error can make the electrode accurate by modifying tool path. Therefore, the research on machining with shaped end-mill can contribute to enhancement of accuracy and productivity in building semiconductor mold.

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Design of Power System Analysis Program Based on GUI (GUI 기반 전력계통 해석 프로그램 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Gu;Lee, Kang-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.223-225
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the draft design of power system analysis program based on Graphic User Interface(GUI). According to an increase the power system size, it is not easy for the user to handle the power system analysis program. The power system analysis program based on GUI is necessary in order to increase the productivity of power system analysis tasks.

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An Analysis of the Differences in Research-related Constructs: Serial Comparson of the Graduate Students in Global Ph. D Fellowship and Brain Korea 21 Projects (대학원생들의 연구관련 성과 변인들의 차이 분석: 글로벌 박사양성 프로젝트와 두뇌한국21사업을 중심으로)

  • Jang, Deok-Ho
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the key research-related constructs, research insterest, research self-efficacy, research productivity, and research outcome expectation of the graduate students, who are participating in Global Ph.D Fellowship (GPF) and Brain Korea (BK) 21 projects. The overall results show that the mean scores of GPF students in research interest, research self-efficacy, research productivity, and research outcome expectation are higher than those of BK21. However, the higher mean scores of doctoral students in both GPF and BK21 projects imply that the longer you stay in graduate program, the better researcher you can be. Although GPF program selected higher potential students and they seem to work very hard with high expectation to be competent researchers, compatible outcome also could be possible by BK21 project.

CAD Based Robot Off-line Programming for Shoe Adhesive Application System (신발 접착제 도포 시스템을 위한 CAD 기반 로봇 오프라인 프로그래밍)

  • 윤중선;차동혁;김진영
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.643-648
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    • 2004
  • Most of shoes manufacturing processes are not yet automated, which puts restrictions on the increase of productivity. Among them, adhesive application processes particularly are holding the most workers and working hours. In addition, its working conditions are very poor due to the toxicity of adhesive agents. In case of automating adhesive application processes by using robots, the robot teaching by playback is difficult to produce high productivity because the kinds of shoes to be taught mount up to several thousands. Therefore, it is essential to generate the robot working paths automatically according to the kind, the size, and the right and left of shoes, and also to teach them to the robot automatically. This study deals with automated adhesive spraying to shoe outsoles and uppers by using a robot, and develops the program to generate three-dimensional robot working paths off-line based on CAD data. First, the three-dimensional data of an outsole outline or an upper profiling line are extracted from the two-dimensional CAD drawing file or the three-dimensional scanner. Next, based on the extracted data and the nozzle conditions for adhesive spraying, a robot working path is generated automatically. This research work is the core in automating adhesive spraying processes, and will do much for increasing productivity of shoes manufacturing.

A Study on Automatic Selection of Optimal Cutting Condition on Machining in View of Economics (經濟性을 고려한 機械加工의 最適 切削條件의 自動 選定에 관한 硏究)

  • 이길우;이용성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.2216-2225
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    • 1992
  • In recent years, machining turns to flexible manufacturing. Industry in machining requires to increase machining productivity and to reduce costs. To adapt this trend it is necessary to optimize machining condition. Even though many researches in this are introduced various way to set the optimal condition, still there are not enough. Therefore this research was done to select the optimal cutting condition for industry, and to develope the computer program to select the optimal cutting condition automatically. Also, this program was applied to many companies, and compare costs per minute. The results of this research will contribute to increase machining productivity of various companies with the automatic selection of optimal cutting condition.

A Study d the Optimazation the Cutting Condition Selecting System for the Rationality of Mould Manufacture (금형 가공의 합리화를 위한 외적 절삭조건 선정 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 현동훈;이용성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1993
  • In recent years, mould industry in machining requires to increase machining productivity and to reduce costs, To adapt this trend it is necessary to optimize machine condition, Even though many researches in this area introduced various way to set the optimal condition, still there are not enough. Therefore this research was done to select the optimal cutting condition for industry, and to develop the computer program to select the optimal cutting condition automatically. The result of this research will contribute to increase machining productivity of various mould companies with the automatic selection of optimal cutting condition.

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Rotary CVD Process for Surface Treatment of Powders (분말소재의 표면처리를 위한 회전형 CVD 공정)

  • Jong-Hwan Lee;Goo-Hwan Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.341-352
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    • 2023
  • This paper reviews the potentials of a rotary chemical vapor deposition (RCVD) process for nanomaterial synthesis and coating on powder-based materials. The rotary reactor offers a significant improvement over traditional CVD methods having horizontal and fixed reaction chambers. The RCVD system yields enhanced productivity and surface coating uniformity of nanoparticles applied in various purposes, such as efficient heat dissipation, surface hardness enhancement, and enhanced energy storage performances. The effectiveness of the RCVD system would open up new possibilities in various applications because uniform coating on powder-based materials with massive productivity is inevitable to develop multi-functional materials with high reliability.

The Effect of Worker Heterogeneity in Learning and Forgetting on System Productivity (학습과 망각에 대한 작업자들의 이질성 정도가 시스템 생산성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sungsu
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2015
  • Incorporation of individual learning and forgetting behaviors within worker-task assignment models produces a mixed integer nonlinear program (MINLP) problem, which is difficult to solve as a NP hard due to its nonlinearity in the objective function. Previous studies commonly assume homogeneity among workers in workforce scheduling that takes account of learning and forgetting characteristics. This paper expands previous researches by considering heterogeneous individual learning/forgetting, and investigates the impact of worker heterogeneity in initial expertise, steady-state productivity, learning and forgetting on system performance to assist manager's decision-making in worker-task assignments without tackling complex MINLP models. In order to understand the performance implications of workforce heterogeneity, this paper examines analytically how heterogeneity in each of the four parameters of the exponential learning and forgetting (L/F) model affects system performance in three cases : consecutive assignments with no break, n breaks of s-length each, and total b break-periods occurred over T periods. The study presents the direction of change in worker performance under different assignment schedules as the variance in initial expertise, steady-state productivity, learning or forgetting increases. Thus, it implies whether having more heterogenous workforce in terms of each of four parameters in the L/F model is desired or not in different schedules from the perspective of system productivity measurement.