• Title/Summary/Keyword: Processing Language

Search Result 2,707, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Construction of Immunology Thesaurus and Ontology (면역학 시소러스 및 온톨로지 구축)

  • Im, Ji-Hui;Choe, Ho-Seop;Bae, Young-Jun;Ock, Cheol-Young;Choi, Sung-Pil;Sung, Won-Kyung;Park, Dong-In
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.21-27
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 국가에서 추진하는 차세대신성장동력산업과 관련된 특정 분야('바이오 신약/장기' 분야 중 '면역 기능 제어')를 선택하여, 기구축된 면역학 전문용어사전을 비롯하여 의학용어사전, 표준국어대사전 등을 참조하여 핵심 용어와 관련 용어를 중심으로 면역학 시소러스(어휘 3,462개) 및 온톨로지(개념 노드 4,703개)를 구축하였다. 이것은 전문용어사전부터 온톨로지에 이르기까지 통일화된 표준 체계를 가지고 있으며, 도메인 온톨로지를 구축하여 향후 온톨로지 개발 방향을 설정할 수 있는 계기가 되었다고 할 수 있다. 또한 면역학 시소러스는 검색의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있도록 충분한 양의 데이터를 구축하였고 면역학 온톨로지는 언어처리적 관점에서의 온톨로지를 표현하였다. 이는 정보검색에서의 효율성을 비롯하여, 특정 웹 온톨로지 언어를 이용한 웹 온톨로지로의 변환성, 대규모 도메인 온톨로지라는 점에서 의미를 가진다고 할 수 있다.

  • PDF

The Processing System of English for Korean: Focused on the Interaction with Native Language Processing (한국인의 영어처리의 기제: 모국어처리와의 상호작용을 중심으로)

  • 이창환;강봉경
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.43-53
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of phonology in lexical access of bilingual processing for Korean-English bilinguals. Four experiments have been conducted in order to adjudicate the nonselective lexical access hypothesis, which argues simultaneous phonological activation of two bilingual languages, and the selective lexical access hypothesis. which argues phonological activation of only one bilingual language. The results showed that the Korean target word processing was significantly affected by the phonological manipulation of the English target word(Exp. 2). Similarly, the English target word processing showed the tendencies that it is affected by the phonological manipulation of the Korean prime word(Exp. 2). This results indicates that the phonological information of another bilingual language is automatically activated when we process one of bilingual languages, and the process of English which is the second language for most Korean, is phonologically activated.

  • PDF

A Method of Chinese and Thai Cross-Lingual Query Expansion Based on Comparable Corpus

  • Tang, Peili;Zhao, Jing;Yu, Zhengtao;Wang, Zhuo;Xian, Yantuan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.805-817
    • /
    • 2017
  • Cross-lingual query expansion is usually based on the relationship among monolingual words. Bilingual comparable corpus contains relationships among bilingual words. Therefore, this paper proposes a method based on these relationships to conduct query expansion. First, the word vectors which characterize the bilingual words are trained using Chinese and Thai bilingual comparable corpus. Then, the correlation between Chinese query words and Thai words are computed based on these word vectors, followed with selecting the Thai candidate expansion terms via the correlative value. Then, multi-group Thai query expansion sentences are built by the Thai candidate expansion words based on Chinese query sentence. Finally, we can get the optimal sentence using the Chinese and Thai query expansion method, and perform the Thai query expansion. Experiment results show that the cross-lingual query expansion method we proposed can effectively improve the accuracy of Chinese and Thai cross-language information retrieval.

Tester Structure Expression Language and Its Application to the Environment for VLSI Tester Program Development

  • Sato, Masayuki;Wakamatsu, Hiroki;Arai, Masayuki;Ichino, Kenichi;Iwasaki, Kazuhiko;Asakawa, Takeshi
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.121-132
    • /
    • 2008
  • VLSI chips have been tested using various automatic test equipment (ATE). Although each ATE has a similar structure, the language for ATE is proprietary and it is not easy to convert a test program for use among different ATE vendors. To address this difficulty we propose a tester structure expression language, a tester language with a novel format. The developed language is called the general tester language (GTL). Developing an interpreter for each tester, the GTL program can be directly applied to the ATE without conversion. It is also possible to select a cost-effective ATE from the test program, because the program expresses the required ATE resources, such as pin counts, measurement accuracy, and memory capacity. We describe the prototype environment for the GTL and the tester selection tool. The software size of the prototype is approximately 27,800 steps and 15 manmonths were required. Using the tester selection tool, the number of man-hours required in order to select an ATE could be reduced to 1/10. A GTL program was successfully executed on actual ATE.

A Study on Finger Language Translation System using Machine Learning and Leap Motion (머신러닝과 립 모션을 활용한 지화 번역 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Da Eun;Go, Hyeong Min;Shin, Haeng yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2019.10a
    • /
    • pp.552-554
    • /
    • 2019
  • Deaf mutism (a hearing-impaired person and speech disorders) communicates using sign language. There are difficulties in communicating by voice. However, sign language can only be limited in communicating with people who know sign language because everyone doesn't use sign language when they communicate. In this paper, a finger language translation system is proposed and implemented as a means for the disabled and the non-disabled to communicate without difficulty. The proposed algorithm recognizes the finger language data by leap motion and self-learns the data using machine learning technology to increase recognition rate. We show performance improvement from the simulation results.

Comparison of Sentiment Analysis from Large Twitter Datasets by Naïve Bayes and Natural Language Processing Methods

  • Back, Bong-Hyun;Ha, Il-Kyu
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.239-245
    • /
    • 2019
  • Recently, effort to obtain various information from the vast amount of social network services (SNS) big data generated in daily life has expanded. SNS big data comprise sentences classified as unstructured data, which complicates data processing. As the amount of processing increases, a rapid processing technique is required to extract valuable information from SNS big data. We herein propose a system that can extract human sentiment information from vast amounts of SNS unstructured big data using the naïve Bayes algorithm and natural language processing (NLP). Furthermore, we analyze the effectiveness of the proposed method through various experiments. Based on sentiment accuracy analysis, experimental results showed that the machine learning method using the naïve Bayes algorithm afforded a 63.5% accuracy, which was lower than that yielded by the NLP method. However, based on data processing speed analysis, the machine learning method by the naïve Bayes algorithm demonstrated a processing performance that was approximately 5.4 times higher than that by the NLP method.

Language Modeling Approaches to Information Retrieval

  • Banerjee, Protima;Han, Hyo-Il
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.143-164
    • /
    • 2009
  • This article surveys recent research in the area of language modeling (sometimes called statistical language modeling) approaches to information retrieval. Language modeling is a formal probabilistic retrieval framework with roots in speech recognition and natural language processing. The underlying assumption of language modeling is that human language generation is a random process; the goal is to model that process via a generative statistical model. In this article, we discuss current research in the application of language modeling to information retrieval, the role of semantics in the language modeling framework, cluster-based language models, use of language modeling for XML retrieval and future trends.

A design of PC-based robot controller (범용의 PC를 이용한 로보트 제어기 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 정재문;양윤모;김선일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1989.10a
    • /
    • pp.235-238
    • /
    • 1989
  • Generally, Industrial robots are often controlled using joint processors and treating each joint as an independent servo loop. This paper presents a system architecture for robot control designed for real-time control of motion and sensory processing utilizing general-purpose Personal Computer. And for easily use and system expendability, robot language is implemented with C-language as base language. Through this system user can easily update robot language by design of his own language primitives. This system also don't require another development tool and can be used as advanced algorithm simulator in robotics laboratories.

  • PDF

Language Anxieties Second Language Learning

  • Park, Seon-Ho
    • Korean Journal of English Language and Linguistics
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.373-401
    • /
    • 2002
  • It is often observed that Korean migrant students overseas experience various kinds of anxieties learning English as a second language although they are in an English-speaking country like New Zealand. The context of learning English as a second language is explored by examining language anxieties experienced by recent Korean migrant students in New Zealand. 177 students were surveyed using questionnaires asking their anxieties over various contexts of English learning processes. The three stages of language anxiety of Input, Processing, and Output showed that there were some degrees of anxiety among the students at each stage depending on their ages, age at migration, and duration of residence, in particular. Students tended to experience more language anxiety in school than outside the school. It was also clear that students were experiencing more anxieties with English than with Korean in the four language skills of speaking, listening, reading and writing. Writing was commonly found in English and Korean to be the most frequent source of anxiety among the four language skills. Some implications from the results are suggested for parents, teachers, and students.

  • PDF