• 제목/요약/키워드: Process curriculum

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Exploration of High School Science Teachers' Perceptions on Instruction and Assessment of Science II Elective Courses in the 2015 Revised Curriculum

  • Kwak, Youngsun
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.557-566
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the status of the field application of the Science II career electives with the application of the 2015 revised curriculum up to the 3rd year of high school. This study focused on examining high school science teachers' perceptions of the student-participatory class and process-centered assessment in Science II subjects, which are career-intensive high school science electives. A total of 192 science teachers responded to the survey questionnaire, and 12 teachers participated in interviews. In the in-depth interviews conducted to supplement the survey results, questions were asked about changes in the overall class, the status of student-participatory classes, and changes in the assessment of Science II subjects due to the emphasis on process-centered assessment. The main research results included teachers' perceptions of changes in teaching and assessment methods with the application of the revised curriculum, the degree to which the eight skills used in Science II classes develop the key competencies of science, and the teaching and assessment methods commonly used in Science II classes. Science teachers generally agreed with the purpose and necessity of introducing student-participatory classes and process-centered assessment, which are the core purpose of the 2015 revised curriculum. However, they had difficulties in practice due to the excessive content of Science II subjects. Problems were also encountered with securing objectivity and fairness during assessments and the operation of online science classes due to COVID-19.

2015 개정 교육과정 운영에 대한 교사와 학부모의 인식: 과정 중심 평가와 학생 참여형 수업을 중심으로 (Teachers' and Parents' Perceptions on the Implementation of the 2015 Revised National Curriculum: Focusing on Process-Oriented Assessment and Student-Participatory Class)

  • 이제영;백광호;백민경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.498-509
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 2015 개정 교육과정에 따른 문·이과 통합 교육과정에 대한 교사와 학부모의 인식을 살펴보는 것이다. 이를 위해 고등학교 재직 교사 102명과 고등학교 학부모 68명을 대상으로 핵심 역량, 학생 참여형 수업, 과정 중심 평가 등 2015 개정 교육과정의 이해에 대한 설문 조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교사 집단은 학부모 집단에 비해 2015 개정 교육과정의 목적과 내용, 주요 개정 방향 등에 대해 높은 이해도를 갖고 있었다. 둘째, 2015 개정 교육과정에서 제시한 핵심 역량 중, 교사와 학부모 집단 모두 의사소통 역량, 공동체 역량, 자기관리 역량을 중요하게 생각하고 있었다. 셋째, 교사와 학부모 모두 2015 개정 교육과정의 실행 이후 학생 참여형 수업과 과정 중심 평가의 비중이 늘었다고 답하였다. 연구 결과를 근거로 2015 개정 교육과정의 운영과 후속 연구를 위한 제언을 논의하였다.

수학과 교육과정 개정의 방향과 절차에 관한 제언 (A Suggestion for Direction and Process of Revision on Mathematics Curriculum)

  • 신현용
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2005
  • We briefly survey the previous researches on mathematics curriculum of Korean. Without discussing deeply on each issue, we do on some issues. At the end of this article we suggest some direction and process for future revision of mathematics curriculum.

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일본 산수과 학습지도 요령의 변천 과정

  • 박성택
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we study the process of changes on the arithmetic education curriculum of elementary school in Japan. The arithmetic education curriculum have been developed through experience-centered curriculum, discipline-centered curriculum into humanistic curriculum, and its pedagogical background is based on the theory of J. Dewey, J. Bruner and J. Piaget, respectively.

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'2007 개정' 중.고등학교 '환경'과 교육 과정 개발의 과정과 고시된 결과에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Process of Developing the New National Curriculum of the 'Environment' Subject for Middle and High Schools and the Announced Results)

  • 최석진;이두곤;정철;이동엽;윤석희
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.108-122
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    • 2007
  • Recently, a new revised national curriculum('2007 Revised') of the 'Environment' subject for middle and high schools was announced, which is namely the 7th revised national curriculum. In the new national curriculum, the name of the 'environment' subject for middle schools has been unchanged, but the name of the subject for high schools has been changed from the 'Ecosystem & Environment' to 'Environment'. And some of the contents have been revised to incorporate the changed status of environmental education areas since the last announcement of the 'Environment' curriculum, which was in the late of 1997. Especially, in this new curriculum, the concept of the 'Education for Sustainable Development (ESD)' was implemented. The purpose of this research is to investigate the process of developing the new 'Environment' curriculum for middle and high schools and to examine the resulted, new revised curriculum. In order to do these, this research examined the main directions of the revision, compared the new announced curriculum with the current and the proposed one, which was researched by the authors in this article. And this research discussed the process and the announced results of the revised national curriculum of the 'Environment' subject.

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학년군'과 '수학적 과정'을 중심으로 한 외국 수학과 교육과정의 최근 경향 비교.분석 (A Comparative Analysis of International Mathematics Curricula Focusing on 'Grade Band' and 'Mathematical Process')

  • 박경미
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.667-686
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    • 2010
  • 2009 개정 교육과정 총론에 따라 수학과 교육과정 개정 시안 연구가 진행 중이다. 수학과 교육과정 개정 연구팀이 교육과정 체제의 측면에서 고려하고 있는 두 가지 중요한 사항은 '학년군의 도입'과 '수학적 과정의 신설'이다. 본 고는 학년군과 수학적 과정 도입의 타당성을 검토하기 위해 이 두 가지 측면을 중심으로 외국의 수학과 교육과정을 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과 학년군의 도입은 실효성을 갖기 어렵기 때문에 재고의 여지가 있고, 수학적 과정의 신설은 수학 교과서 집필과 수업의 방향성을 제시한다는 측면에서 긍정적인 측면을 갖는 것으로 평가하였다.

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일 간호대학 통합교육과정의 교육성과 평가 (A Study for the Evaluation of the Educational Outcome of Applied Integrated Curriculum in a Nursing College)

  • 윤진;차영남;장효순
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the educational outcome of applied integrated curriculum in a nursing college. In order to evaluate the educational outcome students' ability was surveyed for the four main elements of the curriculum. Four main elements were ability in application of nursing process, communication skill, critical thinking disposition, and competence in nursing profession. Method: The subjects were 97 nursing students who had been educated by the integrated curriculum for 4 years. Data were collected using self-report questionnaire on Dec. 6, 2006, and analyzed by using ANOVA, t-test, and pearson correlation coefficient. Result: The mean score of ability in application of nursing process was 3.78/5.00, communication skill was 3.98/5.00, critical thinking disposition was 3.73/5.00, and competence in nursing profession was 4.04/5.00. There was a significant correlation between four main elements of the curriculum. There was a significant difference in students' level of ability according to subjects' evaluation to the curriculum. Conclusion: The study results suggested that review and supplementation of the integrated curriculum. And further study on the educational outcome in order to upgrade the curriculum are needed.

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영재 교육 프로그램의 개발 : 반성과 비전 (Curriculum Development for the Gifted/Talented : Reflection and Vision)

  • 최호성
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2001
  • 기본적으로 교육과정은 무엇을 어떻게 가르칠 것인지에 관한 일종의 합리적 의사결정의 산물이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 영재 교육 프로그램 개발을 둘러싼 다섯 가지 관점들을 비교·논의하였고, 지금까지의 교육과정 개발에서 목격되고 있는 현실적 문제점들을 다섯 가지의 측면에서 비판하였다. 이를 바탕으로, 영재성 신장에 적합한 교육 프로그램 개발을 위해 필연적으로 고민해야 할 교육과정 쟁점들을 일곱 가지로 분석 ·논의하여 향후 교육과정개발의 기본 원리와 방향을 제시하고 있다.

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World Federation Medical Education Global Standards의 교육과정 표준에 따른 한의학 교육 연구 (Screening of 56 Herbal formulas covered by the National Health Insurance Service on Dementia-related Factors)

  • 이정혁;김병수
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.28-40
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The aim of this study is to introduce the WFME Global Standards and Recognition process and to consider Improvement direction of Korean traditional medical curriculum. Methods: To Investigate the Standards and Recognition process of WFME and the traditional medical curriculum of each country(China, Taiwan, Japan, Korea). Results: The WFME Global Standards and Recognition process aims to train doctors who are educated and active in world standard medical Curriculum. The traditional medical colleges have not received recognition, but those colleges in Korea, China and Taiwan contain a lot of standards contents, and they need to be recognized if they belong to WDMS. Conclusions: Korea University of Oriental Medicine has a lot of subjects of WFME Standards and there is a medical education recognition association, which is advantageous for the standardization process of world medical education. Therefore, it is necessary to aim at world standard medicine while preserving the tradition of Oriental medicine, WFME Global Standards should be used to reorganize the curriculum and train a world-class medical professional.

4차 산업혁명을 대비한 고등학교 가정과 선택 교육과정 편성 방안 탐색 (Exploration on the Organization of High School Home Economics Selective Curriculum for the Fourth Industrial Revolution)

  • 박미정
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.539-553
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    • 2017
  • This study explored the organization of high school Home Economics (HE) selective curriculum for the Fourth Industrial Revolution. We critically review the change process of HE curriculum as well as problems based on the understanding of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The results were as follows. First, regarding the characteristic consistently shown in the revision process of high school curriculum, the huge increase of the number of subject organized resulted from the intensification of the selective-centered curriculum strengthening the choice for school and students. However, HE was reduced to some 'Technology-Home Economics' subject and a single subject 'HE Science' as a selective subject was subsequently combined with Technology after the $7^{th}$ curriculum period. Consequently, HE hard to organize the career-focused curriculum, emphasized by the revised 2015 curriculum due to the insufficient number of subjects. Second, the choice of HE in high school curriculum should be expanded as measures to organize the HE curriculum of high school to cope with changes that result from the Fourth Industrial Revolution. For the operation of the career-focused curriculum, career selective subjects and specialized subjects should be more diversely established. In accordance with changes in a future society that results from the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the HE education community should be prepared in advance to be organized as a selective subject when revising a subsequent curriculum, by newly establishing subjects necessary to students through collective intelligence and deliberation with pedagogists and scholars for subject content as well as by producing/getting approval from government-recognized textbooks.