• Title/Summary/Keyword: Problem Decomposition

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Application of the Cross Decomposition Method for a Dynamic Capacitated Facility Location Problem (시설용량의 제한이 있는 동적 입지선정문제를 위한 교차분해 기법의 응용)

  • 김승권;김선오
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 1990
  • A mathematical model for a dynamic capacitate facility location problem is formulated by a mixed integer problem. The objective of the model is to minimize total discounted costs that include fixed charges and distributed costs. The Cross Decomposition method of Van Roy is extended and applied to solve the dynamic capacitated facility location problem. The method unifies Benders Decomposition and Lagrangean relaxation into a single framework. It successively solves a transportation problem and a dynamic uncapacitated facility location problem as two subproblems. Computational results are compared with those of general mixed integer programming.

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Adaptive Parallel Decomposition for Multidisciplinary Design

  • Park, Hyung-Wook;Lee, Se J.;Lee, Hyun-Seop;Park, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.814-819
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    • 2004
  • The conceptual design of a rotorcraft system involves many different analysis disciplines. The decomposition of such a system into several subsystems can make analysis and design more efficient in terms of the total computation time. Adaptive parallel decomposition makes the structure of the overall design problem suitable to apply the multidisciplinary design optimization methodologies and it can exploit parallel computing. This study proposes a decomposition method which adaptively determines the number and sequence of analyses in each sub-problem corresponding to the available number of processors in parallel. A rotorcraft design problem is solved and as a result, the adaptive parallel decomposition method shows better performance than other previous methods for the selected design problem.

Cross Decomposition Applied to the Intermediate Warehouse Location Problem (교차분해법을 이용한 이단계유통체계에서의 중간창고의 입지선정)

  • 차동완;정기호;허원수
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1984
  • This paper considers the intermediate warehouse location problem in a two stage distribution system where commodities are delivered from the given set of capacitated factories to customers via uncapacitated intermediate warehouses. In order to determine the subset of warehouses to open which minimizes the total distribution costs including the fixed costs associated with opening warehouses, the cross decomposition method for mixed integer programming recently developed by T.J. Van Roy is used. The cross decomposition unifies Benders decomposition and Lagrangean relaxation into a single framework that involves successive solutions to a primal subproblem and a dual subproblem. In our problem model, primal subproblem turns out to be a transshipment problem and dual subproblem turns out to be an intermediate warehouse location problem with uncapacitated factories.

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Adaptive Mean Value Cross Decomposition Algorithms for Capacitated Facility Location Problems (제한용량이 있는 설비입지결정 문제에 대한 적응형 평균치교차분할 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Chul-Yeon;Choi, Gyung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2011
  • In this research report, we propose a heuristic algorithm with some primal recovery strategies for capacitated facility location problems (CFLP), which is a well-known combinatorial optimization problem with applications in distribution, transportation and production planning. Many algorithms employ the branch-and-bound technique in order to solve the CFLP. There are also some different approaches which can recover primal solutions while exploiting the primal and dual structure simultaneously. One of them is a MVCD (Mean Value Cross Decomposition) ensuring convergence without solving a master problem. The MVCD was designed to handle LP-problems, but it was applied in mixed integer problems. However the MVCD has been applied to only uncapacitated facility location problems (UFLP), because it was very difficult to obtain "Integrality" property of Lagrangian dual subproblems sustaining the feasibility to primal problems. We present some heuristic strategies to recover primal feasible integer solutions, handling the accumulated primal solutions of the dual subproblem, which are used as input to the primal subproblem in the mean value cross decomposition technique, without requiring solutions to a master problem. Computational results for a set of various problem instances are reported.

MODIFIED DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR SOLVING INITIAL AND BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS USING PADE APPROXIMANTS

  • Noor, Muhammad Aslam;Noor, Khalida Inayat;Mohyud-Din, Syed Tauseef;Shaikh, Noor Ahmed
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.5_6
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    • pp.1265-1277
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we apply a new decomposition method for solving initial and boundary value problems, which is due to Noor and Noor [18]. The analytical results are calculated in terms of convergent series with easily computable components. The diagonal Pade approximants are applied to make the work more concise and for the better understanding of the solution behavior. The proposed technique is tested on boundary layer problem; Thomas-Fermi, Blasius and sixth-order singularly perturbed Boussinesq equations. Numerical results reveal the complete reliability of the suggested scheme. This new decomposition method can be viewed as an alternative of Adomian decomposition method and homotopy perturbation methods.

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Vector decomposition of the evolution equations of the conformation tensor of Maxwellian fluids

  • Cho, Kwang-Soo
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2009
  • Breakthrough of high Weisenberg number problem is related with keeping the positive definiteness of the conformation tensor in numerical procedures. In this paper, we suggest a simple method to preserve the positive definiteness by use of vector decomposition of the conformation tensor which does not require eigenvalue problem. We also derive the constitutive equation of tensor-logarithmic transform in simpler way than that of Fattal and Kupferman and discuss the comparison between the vector decomposition and tensor-logarithmic transformation.

PRECONDITIONERS FOR A COUPLED PROBLEM BY A PENALTY TERM ARISEN IN AN AUGMENTED LAGRANGIAN METHOD

  • Lee, Chang-Ock;Park, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.1267-1286
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    • 2020
  • We pay attention to a coupled problem by a penalty term which is induced from non-overlapping domain decomposition methods based on augmented Lagrangian methodology. The coupled problem is composed by two parts mainly; one is a problem associated with local problems in non-overlapping subdomains and the other is a coupled part over all subdomains due to the penalty term. For the speedup of iterative solvers for the coupled problem, we propose two different types of preconditioners: a block-diagonal preconditioner and an additive Schwarz preconditioner as overlapping domain decomposition methods. We analyze the coupled problem and the preconditioned problems in terms of their condition numbers. Finally we present numerical results which show the performance of the proposed methods.

ANALYSIS OF THE STRONG INSTANCE FOR THE VECTOR DECOMPOSITION PROBLEM

  • Kwon, Sae-Ran;Lee, Hyang-Sook
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2009
  • A new hard problem called the vector decomposition problem (VDP) was recently proposed by Yoshida et al., and it was asserted that the VDP is at least as hard as the computational Diffie-Hellman problem (CDHP) under certain conditions. Kwon and Lee showed that the VDP can be solved in polynomial time in the length of the input for a certain basis even if it satisfies Yoshida's conditions. Extending our previous result, we provide the general condition of the weak instance for the VDP in this paper. However, when the VDP is practically used in cryptographic protocols, a basis of the vector space ${\nu}$ is randomly chosen and publicly known assuming that the VDP with respect to the given basis is hard for a random vector. Thus we suggest the type of strong bases on which the VDP can serve as an intractable problem in cryptographic protocols, and prove that the VDP with respect to such bases is difficult for any random vector in ${\nu}$.

A New Dispatch Scheduling Algorithm Applicable to Interconnected Regional Systems with Distributed Inter-temporal Optimal Power Flow (분산처리 최적조류계산 기반 연계계통 급전계획 알고리즘 개발)

  • Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kang, Dong-Joo;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.10
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    • pp.1721-1730
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    • 2007
  • SThis paper proposes a new dispatch scheduling algorithm in interconnected regional system operations. The dispatch scheduling formulated as mixed integer non-linear programming (MINLP) problem can efficiently be computed by generalized Benders decomposition (GBD) algorithm. GBD guarantees adequate computation speed and solution convergency since it decomposes a primal problem into a master problem and subproblems for simplicity. In addition, the inter-temporal optimal power flow (OPF) subproblem of the dispatch scheduling problem is comprised of various variables and constraints considering time-continuity and it makes the inter-temporal OPF complex due to increased dimensions of the optimization problem. In this paper, regional decomposition technique based on auxiliary problem principle (APP) algorithm is introduced to obtain efficient inter-temporal OPF solution through the parallel implementation. In addition, it can find the most economic dispatch schedule incorporating power transaction without private information open. Therefore, it can be expanded as an efficient dispatch scheduling model for interconnected system operation.

Solution method of the uncapacitated facility location problem using GAMS and Benders' decomposition approach (저장능력이 무한대인 장소입지문제에 벤더즈 분해기법과 GAMS의 적용)

  • 이상진
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 1995
  • The uncapacitated facility location problem considered here is to determine facility location sites, minimizing the total cost of establishing facilities and serving customer demand points which require primary and back-up services. To solve this problem effectively, we propose two things in this study. First, we propose an idea of Benders' decomposition approach as a solution method of the problem. Second, we implement the problem on GAMS. Using GAMS (general Algebraic Modeling System) can utilize an mixed-integer programming solver such as ZOOM/XMP and provide a completely general automated implementation with a proposed solution method.

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