• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical Management

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A Study on Cathodic Protection Rectifier Control of City Gas Pipes using Deep Learning (딥러닝을 활용한 도시가스배관의 전기방식(Cathodic Protection) 정류기 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hyung-Min Lee;Gun-Tek Lim;Guy-Sun Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2023
  • As AI (Artificial Intelligence)-related technologies are highly developed due to the 4th industrial revolution, cases of applying AI in various fields are increasing. The main reason is that there are practical limits to direct processing and analysis of exponentially increasing data as information and communication technology develops, and the risk of human error can be reduced by applying new technologies. In this study, after collecting the data received from the 'remote potential measurement terminal (T/B, Test Box)' and the output of the 'remote rectifier' at that time, AI was trained. AI learning data was obtained through data augmentation through regression analysis of the initially collected data, and the learning model applied the value-based Q-Learning model among deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithms. did The AI that has completed data learning is put into the actual city gas supply area, and based on the received remote T/B data, it is verified that the AI responds appropriately, and through this, AI can be used as a suitable means for electricity management in the future. want to verify.

Improving the Functions of Digital Textbooks to Prepare for the post COVID-19 (포스트 코로나를 대비한 디지털교과서의 기능 개선)

  • Kim, Hong-sun;Jeong, Young-sik
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2021
  • In the COVID-19 situation, digital textbooks have been used in many schools. In order for digital textbooks to become active even in the post COVID-19 era, the functions of digital textbooks must be improved. Digital textbooks are traditional book-type textbooks with glossaries, video materials, and evaluation questions added. Recently, they are being used usefully for practical education by providing realistic contents such as Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, and 360 images. Therefore, in this study, in order to prepare for the post COVID-19, we found the functional problems of digital textbooks and suggested a way to improve them. First, the layout of digital textbooks should be developed as a responsive layout, deviating from the same form as a book-type textbook. Second, digital textbooks and learning management systems must be integrated. Third, by developing a digital textbook for teachers, teachers should be able to directly reorganize the contents or add external materials. Fourth, learning analysis should be possible using data recorded in digital textbooks. Fifth, in the 2022 revised curriculum, various subjects should be developed as digital textbooks.

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A Case of Determining Control when Holding Voting Rights of Less Than a Majority: A Step-by-step Review to Determine whether the Power is Retained (과반수 미만 의결권 보유시 지배력 판단 사례: 힘의 보유 여부 판단을 위한 단계별 검토)

  • Ji-Young Kim;Myeong-Jeon Oh
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.313-325
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to examine the process of determining control in a situation where investors hold less than a majority of the voting rights of the investee through case. Design/methodology/approach - In this study, the various and complex considerations presented in K-IFRS 1110 'Consolidated Financial Statements' were systematically classified and stratified. Findings - First, the agreement to delegate voting rights does not necessarily have to be documented, but it can be said to be substantive rights right only if it is not of the nature that one party can discontinue at any time. Second, if it is clear that investors do not have power due to the relative size of voting rights and the degree of stock dispersion, there is no need to review the past shareholders' meeting resolutions and additional facts and circumstances. Research implications or Originality - This study expects to minimize errors in applying the standards by classifying and stratifying the various considerations presented in K-IFRS 1110 into first and subsequent considerations. In addition, it is expected to contribute to reducing practical confusion in determining control by presenting a step-by-step review through case on whether or not to have power to judge control when holding voting rights of less than a majority.

A Survey on Use of Vitamin.Mineral Supplements by Children in Daejeon City and Chungcheong Province in Korea (대전.충청지역 어린이의 비타민.무기질 보충제 섭취 실태)

  • Kim, Se-Na;Kim, Sun-Hyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2010
  • We surveyed 821 children (ages 12-15 y) in Daejeon city and Cunngcheong province, Korea for their use of vitamin mineral supplements (VMS), either over-the-counter drugs and/or health functional foods (HFF). We also considered the significant variables of VMS use, including demographic characteristics, health-related variables, eating habits and nutritional beliefs of VMS by subjects. The frequency of VMS use was 24.8% and, in comparison to counterparts, it was higher in subjects attending middle school (p<0.001), in those living in a large city (p<0.001), in those with a high monthly family income (p<0.05), and in those with high concerns about school performance by parents (p<0.01). Selfhealth concerns by subjects (p<0.05) and concerns about health of offspring by parents (p<0.01) were higher in users than in nonusers. Eating habits of subjects did not affect the use of VMS. Users had a more positive view concerning the potential health benefits of VMS than did nonusers (p<0.05). Most users took VMS when they were healthy (78.9%) and expected 'disease prevention and health maintenance' (44.6%). However, most users did not feel any special effects from VMS use (58.8%), and they got their information on VMS through family and relatives (53.9%). Users of VMS preferred vitamin C supplements (44.2%) and Ca-supplements (56.9%). Therefore, the results show that VMS use is widely spread among the subjects, and that use of VMS is influenced by multiple variables and subjective criteria. Therefore, practical guidelines on VMS use for children's health and growth should be given through nutritional education.

A Study on the Comparative Analysis of Scent and Oleic Acid of Different Part of Horse and Beef Meat (말고기와 쇠고기의 부위별 향기와 올레산 비교 분석 연구)

  • Jin Soo Youk;Chang Soo Kang;Yong Soo Park
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2023
  • Horse meat is a low-fat and high-protein food with more essential amino acids and less fat than other meat, but the horse meat has not been popularized in Korea due to stereotypes about horse meat. In this study, a comparative analysis of horse meat and beef was conducted using electronic nose device and gas chromatography, and as a result, there was no significant difference in the scent. However, the oleic acid content of beef is significantly higher than that of horse meat(p<0.05). Therefore, the possibility of popularizing horse meat processed products in the domestic meat processing market is expected to be sufficient.

An Action Convergence Research to Improve Evaluation Index of Pneumonia Adequacy in Regional Public Hospital (지역거점 공공병원의 폐렴 적정성 평가 지표 개선을 위한 융복합 실행연구)

  • Eun Young Choi;Yoen-Im Park;Seung-Ju, Kang;Ja-Ok Kim
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2023
  • This is an implementation study towards the development of a strategy to improve the pneumonia adequacy evaluation index of regional public hospital and to confirm its effectiveness. One physician, eight nurses, one computer room staff, and one nursing professor working at a regional base public hospital located in N city participated in this study from March to October 2021. An implementation study was conducted based on the conceptual model of Zuber-Skerritt & Fletcher. The stages of planning, implementation, evaluation, and reflection were operated in two cycles, and the effectiveness was evaluated in the second and third quarters. Compared to the pneumonia adequacy evaluation index in 2019, all indicators reached 100% of the standard target in 2021. The results of this study therefore infer that to provide higher quality medical services in the future, it is necessary to apply medical quality improvement activities through practical research under multidisciplinary participation and cooperation and to review the applicability of clinical sites.

Development of Standard Data Flow for Building Integrated Logistics Digital Platform (통합 물류 연계 디지털 플랫폼 구축을 위한 표준 데이터 흐름도 개발)

  • Ji-Yeong Jang;Kang-Hyun Lee;Sun-Ho Bang;Hee-Yeon Jo;Kwnag-Sup Shin
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2022
  • The current development of digital platform-based online retail business leads to the rapid growth of freight demand and service innovation. With the demand for converged logistics technologies, our government supports R&D projects to innovate the logistics service. The digital platforms are developed based on their own standard process and data formats. It may cause interoperability and connectivity-related problems. In this research, the standard data flow to connect the data among systems is defined based on the standard process. Especially, data for connectivity is categorized into three groups, common data, connected data, and management data. It may be possible to enhance the applicability to the practical logistics business.

A Study on Improvement Plans for Safety and Health Technical Support Project on Small Business by Field (소규모 사업장 안전보건 기술지원사업의 분야별개선방안에 대한 연구)

  • Yongro Ahn;Taekeun Oh
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 2023
  • Due to the recent occupational accidents, the government made efforts such the Severe Accident Punishment Act and roadmap for reducing severe accidents. In particular, more than 80% accidents occur in small businesses, such as those with less than 50 employees and construction sites with a construction cost of less than 100 million, and practical efforts are needed to reduce them. In small businesses, the appointment of a safety managers and safety and health management regulations have been excluded in whole or in part, and technical guidance from an institution specializing in accident prevention is compulsory to supplement them. In this study, the problems of the safety and health technology support project for small workplaces has been identified through a survey and improvement plans were proposed.

The Study of Silver Generation Smart Service Customer Experience: The Effect of Fun and Challenge (실버세대 스마트 서비스 사용경험 연구: 흥미와 도전감 효과)

  • Jiyoung Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to provide implications by exploring the experiences of elderly customers using smart wearable devices. The proportion of the elderly among all customers is increasing day by day, and they are gradually trying to use smart devices more actively and improve the quality of life. It is known that the elderly have difficulty using smart devices compared to the younger generation, but this study aims to identify psychological mechanisms in the use process to help the elderly users use related devices more conveniently and joyfully and to actively apply them to service and product development. In particular, theoretical and practical implications were provided by investigating the causal relationship between variables that play a major role in the process of using smart devices, such as convenience, fun, and challenge.

Analysis of User Satisfaction and its Related Factors in Facilities using Closed Rural Schools (농촌 폐교재산 활용 활성화를 위한 우수 시설 이용자의 만족도와 영향 요인 조사)

  • Kim, Jeong-Eun;Ryu, Jin-Seok;Kim, Dae-Sik;Jung, Yeo-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2023
  • Although user satisfaction and activation are noting new, factors related to user emotion have been a part of the important subject shared by most people for management. But few studies have known in culture and welfare facilities using closed rural schools. The samples were collected through self-completed a questionnaires, a total of 322 users data were identified by SPSS 25.0 and frequency and descriptive analysis, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed. The main results are as follows: 1) General user satisfaction of culture and welfare facilities using closed rural schools reach a total or 8.52 points(out of a total of 10 points), 2) significant factors related to user satisfaction are comparative satisfaction, recognition of contribution to the local economy, age, job. A key insight from these results is that most users are satisfied with the culture and welfare facilities using closed rural schools. And relationship between user satisfaction and a variety of variables indicates the essential for differentiation and utilization of services. It is necessary to implement several practical and political strategies taking the context and the needs of users as a way of enhancing the urban and rural welfare services.