• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Line communication

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Study on Practical Use of Air Vehicle Test Equipment(AVTE) for UAV Operation Support (무인항공기 운용 지원을 위한 비행체 점검장비 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Yong-Ha;Go, Eun-kyoung;Kwon, Sang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2021
  • AVTE(Air Vehicle Test Equipment) is an equipment to inspect and check the status of on-board aircraft LRUs(Line Replacement Units) before and after flight for performing successful UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) missions. This paper suggests utilization of the AVTE as an operation support-equipment by implementing several critical functions for UAV-operation on the AVTE. The AVTE easily sets initialization(default) data and compensates for the installation and position errors of the LRUs which provide critical mission data and situation image with pilots without additional individual operation support-equipment. Major fault list and situation image data could be downloaded after flight using the AVTE in the event of UAV emergency situation or unusual occurrence on duty as well. We anticipate the suggested operational approach of the AVTE could dramatically reduce the cost and man power for design and manufacture of additional operation support equipment and effectively diminish workload of the operator.

Design and fabrication of Ka-band high-power, high-efficiency spatial combiner using TM01 mode Transducer (TM01 모드 변환을 이용한 Ka 대역 고출력 고효율 공간 결합기 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Hyo-Chul;Cho, Heung-Rae;Lee, Ju-Heun;Lee, Deok-Jae;An, Se-Hwan;Lee, Man-Hee;Joo, Ji-Han;Kim, Hong-Rak
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2021
  • In this study, it proposes a mode converter that is relatively easy to implement and can shorten the transmission line length of the final combining port and it was fabricated and tested by applying it to an 8-way spatial combiner. The proposed mode converter converts the signal converted from the doorknob-shaped circular disk connected to the ground into the TM01 mode by opening it in the circular waveguide. The 8-way waveguide spatial combiner is designed and implemented so that 8 signals input from the H-plane are combined in a circular waveguide at the center, and the final combining mode is TM01. The test results confirmed excellent performance with an insertion loss of less than 0.4dB and a combining efficiency of 95% or more. In addition, it was confirmed that it is suitable for high output by calculating the breakdown voltage and discharge threshold power of the new mode conversion structure through electric field analysis. The results confirmed through this study are expected to be applicable to high-power, high-efficiency SSPA in various fields in the future.

A Study on the Implementation of BPSK Demodulator with Remodulation Method for Power Line Carrier Communication (전력선 통신용 재변조방식의 BPSK복조기 실현에 관한연구)

  • 오상기;나채동;진달복
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 1994
  • It is very imprtant and necessary to predict luminous enviroment in an interior space. This paper has de scribed about energy saving and evaluated interior visual environment in a office building having on/off turning control lighting system utilizing daylight. In order to predict the interior varior illumination distribution, the scale model w a m~a de and examined under various conditions, such ad difference of window glass, and color pattern of wall, floor, and also ceiling lighting system type. Ths paper suggests that basic fundamental data of lighting design ~rformancein the concept and schematic stages of design.

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An X-Band Carbon-Doped InGaP/GaAs Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor MMIC Oscillator

  • Kim, Young-Gi;Kim, Chang-Woo;Kim, Seong-Il;Min, Byoung-Gue;Lee, Jong-Min;Lee, Kyung-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2005
  • This paper addresses a fully-integrated low phase noise X-band oscillator fabricated using a carbon-doped InGaP heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) GaAs process with a cutoff frequency of 53.2 GHz and maximum oscillation frequency of 70 GHz. The oscillator circuit consists of a negative resistance generating circuit with a base inductor, a resonating emitter circuit with a microstrip line, and a buffering resistive collector circuit with a tuning diode. The oscillator exhibits 4.33 dBm output power and achieves -127.8 dBc/Hz phase noise at 100 kHz away from a 10.39 GHz oscillating frequency, which benchmarks the lowest reported phase noise achieved for a monolithic X-band oscillator. The oscillator draws a 36 mA current from a 6.19 V supply with 47.1 MHz of frequency tuning range using a 4 V change. It occupies a $0.8mm{\times}0.8mm$ die area.

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155.52 Mbps High Performance CMOS Receiver for STM-1 Application (STM-1급 155.52 Mbps 고성능 CMOS 리시버의 구현)

  • 채상훈;정희범
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.6B
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    • pp.1074-1079
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    • 1999
  • A high performance CMOS receiver for 155.52 Mbps STM-1 digital communication has been designed and fabricated. The ASIC operates properly with 155.52 MHz clock frequency in case of the data loss due to some system error such as transmission line open or data transfer fail. Also it operates properly in case the system starts after the power failure or system maintenance. The designed circuit has especially PLL based self oscillation loop which operates on abnormal environment which is added to main oscillation loop. The measured results show that the circuit operates well with 153.52 MHz clock frequency not only on normal environment but also on abnormal environment. Rms jitter of the PLL loop is about 23 ps.

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An Implementation Of Digital Signal Processing System For The Baseline Elimination (베이스라인 제거를 위한 디지털 신호처리 시스템 구현)

  • 윤승구;박형재;박종억;배의환;김영길
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.1287-1294
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    • 2001
  • As size of waveform is very small, ECG(electrocardiogram) signal is difficult to analyze for noise which is occurred when it measures. In order to obtain ECG clearly, it must eliminate that power line interference, baseline wandering, noise of muscle constriction. In ECG, the worst problem which is recorded signal of ECG is the baseline wandering elimination, which is occurred by rhythm of respiration and muscle constriction of part from attaching to an electrode. Such the baseline is roughly irregular wandering and shaking up and down therefore the part of the baseline wandering elimination is very important because it is difficulty of ECG diagnosis. In this study, as implementation of real-time signal processing digital filter it is applicable to analyze patient's heart disease by way of design of the baseline wandering elimination system.

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Signal Transmission Properties of the Inductive Coupler for PLC (전력선통신용 비접촉식 커플러의 신호전송 특성 향상 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Jong-Ryung;Huh, Jeong-Sub;Lee, Hae-Yeon;Lee, Jun-Hui;Jung, Won-Chae;Oh, Young-Woo;Byun, Woo-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2006
  • 저손실 고투자율 특성을 가지는 ${\alpha}-Fe$ 나노결정 자심재료를 제조하기 위한 열처리 온도 변화에서, $510^{\circ}C$의 열처리 조건에서 가장 높은 투자율과 신호전송 특성을 나타내었다. 저주파 대역에서의 신호 전송 특성은 자심재료의 자기적 특성에 지배적인 영항을 받으며, 고주파 대역의 신호전송 특성은 임피던스 매칭으로 향상시킬 수 있었다. 그리고 커플러의 출력부에 신호증폭장치를 삽입하여 자기유도에 의해 신호가 커플링될 때 발생하는 삽입손실을 보완하여 커플러의 특성을 향상시킬 수 있었다.

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Research on Ship to Ship Channel Characteristics Based on Effect of Antenna Location in Inland Waterway at 5.9 GHz

  • Zhang, Jing;Li, Changzhen;Du, Luyao;Chen, Wei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.3350-3365
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    • 2020
  • A considerable literature has recently grown up on the theme of ship wireless communications. However, much of the research up to now has been descriptive in the offshore area. There has been little quantitative analysis of wireless communication in inland waterways, which has received considerable attention lately. Until now, only the effects on inland river environment are examined. What is less clear is the nature of channel change caused by the antenna movement. Here we explore the moving ship-to-fixed-ship fading characteristics at 5.9 GHz for an inland waterway in the city center of China. The ship motion trajectory is designed in order to determine the effect of changes in the antenna position. We evaluate the channel fading characteristics of inland waterway, which are highly correlated with the distance between transmitter and receiver. We demonstrate that the line-of-sight component, as well as the components from multipath with obstruction reflections, contributes largely to the mean power gap. Our findings reveal critical ship-to-ship characteristics in inland waterway, which definitely contribute to the field of ship wireless communications.

Ship Tests of PLC and Analysis of Its Signal Characteristics (전력선 통신의 실선시험 및 신호특성 분석)

  • Cho, Seong-Rak;Paik, Bu-Geun;Yi, Ji-Eun;Lee, Dong-Kon;Bae, Byung-Dueg
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, PLC which can be installed easily and is stable to transfer datum, is tested for approving its application in a real ship. Internet access service, CCTV monitoring, light control and huge sensor communications are needed for enhancing the convenience and safety of passengers and crew in ships. In order to apply PLC in ships, we surveyed some noises interrupting PLC in ships and investigated the PLC characteristics. The Hannara, a training ship of Korea Maritime University, was used for the test. We measured and analyzed blocking noises using by NI's SCXI-1001. When noises of specific frequency band occurred near the PLC frequency band, PLC transfer capacity was low for mass datum. We developed and verified some methods to apply PLC in a ship under lots of noises.

The Design of $4{\times}4$ Microstrip Patch Array Antenna of K-Band for the High Gain (고이득 구현을 위한 K-밴드 $4{\times}4$ 마이크로스트립 패치 어레이 안테나의 설계)

  • Lee Ha-Young;Braunstein Jeffrey;Kim Hyeong-Seok
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, two $4{\times}4$ rectangular patch array antennas operated at 20 GHz are implemented for the satellite communication. Two $2{\times}2$ sub-arrays are designed and used for the design of $4{\times}4$ patch array. The sixteen patch antennas and microstrip feeding line are printed on the single-layered substrate. The spacing between the array elements is chosen to be $0.736{\lambda}$. The HPBW(Half Power Beam Width) of the $4{\times}4$ microstrip patch array is 17.01 degrees in the E-plane and 17.71 degrees in the H-plane with a gain of 11.6dB in the experimental results. The HPBW of the recessed $4{\times}4$ microstrip patch array is 18.66 degrees in E-plane and 17.12 degrees in the H-plane with a gain of 12.55dB in the experimental results.

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