• Title/Summary/Keyword: Position Servo Control

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Automatic Error Correction of Position Sensors for Servo Motors via Iterative Learning (반복학습기법을 이용한 서코모터용 위치센서오차의 자동 보정)

  • Han, Seok-Hee;Ha, Tae-Kyoon;Huh, Heon;Ha, In-Joong;Ko, Myoung-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.9
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we present an iterative learning method of compensating for position sensor error. The previously known compensation algorithms need a special perfect position sensor or a priori information about error sources, while ours does not. to our best knowledge, any iterative learning approach has not been taken for sensor error compensation. Furthermore, our iterativelearning algorithm does not have the drawbacks of the existing interativelearning control theories. To be more specivic, our algorithm learns an uncertain function itself rather than its special time-trajectory and does not reuquest the derivatives of measurement signals. Moreover, it does not require the learning system to start with the same initial condition for all iterations. To illuminate the generality and practical use of our algorithm, we give the rigorous proof for its convergence and some experimental results.

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A Study on Characteristics of Dump and Reducing Valve for Hydraulic Remote Control System (유압원격제어를 위한 덤프와 감압밸브의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Cheoul-Hwan;Kim, Kwang;Song, Chang-Seoup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1988
  • In recent, the requirement of remote control of hychaulic system is in- creasing. The actuator unit whose output position is proportional to input electrical signal needs a pressure reducer and a dump valve. The pressure reducer provides a constant regulated pressure and filters contaminants. The dump valve supplies proper pressure to the pressure reducer and unloads when the system is not operated. In this thesis, dump valve and pressure reducer with auxiliary function are studied. The choke in the pressure reducer prevents actuator from supplying higher pressure than necessary pressure at beginning, and the spring constant affects on the dynamic characterisics. In dump valve, it is proved that diameter of servo-slide hold and choke diameter of dump plunger affects on damping response.

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Performance Enhancement of Optical Disk Drive Servo System using Dual modified Disturbance Observer (광디스크 드라이브 서보 시스템을 위한 수정된 외란관측기)

  • Kim, Moo-Sub;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.738-740
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    • 2004
  • The disturbance observer is effective in enhancing the performance of position control in high speed optical disk drive systems(ODDS). It is known that error based modified disturbance observer (EM-DOB) is more effective structure than general DOB. It has a simple structure and realization, but it loses robustness. We propose a dual modified disturbance observer(Dual mDOB). It consists of internal loop EM-DOB and external loop DOB. Those loops are designed for different objects. We see that the dual mDOB is an effective method for tracking performance.

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$H_{\infty}$ Position Servo Control of Optical Pick-Ups (광 픽업 장치의 $H_{\infty}$ 위치 서보제어)

  • 임승철;김윤영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1996
  • Recently, high speed optical disk drives are increasingly demanded to read or write data fastly enough. To this end, both structure and controller designs of their optical pick-ups should be improved concurrently. In this paper, the pick-up during auto-focusing motion is mathematically modelled retaining all its peculiar features. The model turns out a linear time invariant system suitable for a control design method named H$_{\infty}$ which ensures robust stability in the presence of system uncertainties. Numerical simulation are performed to demonstrate the controller robustness with appropriate performance specifications being satisfied..

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A study on the Performance Improvement of Position Controller in DC Servo Motor System (직류서보전동기 위치제어기의 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Jong-Gul;Lee, Kee-Sang;Hong, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.555-558
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    • 1991
  • The IESF(Integral Error and State Feedback) controller, which incorporates state feedback as a modern control scheme and integral action as a classical control scheme, has better performance than that of the conventional PID controller in linear time-invariant systems. The IESF controller requires the measurement of all the state variables. But, unfortunately, it may be difficult or impossible to measure all state variables in many applications. And the IESF controller is applicable only to pole-assignable linear time-invariant system without time delay. In this paper, new IESF controller structure was proposed which performs feedback with only measurable state variables. In order to estimate the unmeasurable state variables. It was adopted the filter mode by full-order obserber. The good performance and effectiveness of the proposed controller was confirmed by computer simulation.

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VISUAL SERVO CONTROL OF A MOBILE MANIPULATOR USING NEURAL NETWORK ALGORITHM

  • Joo, Won-Dong;Park, Min-Gyu;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.100.1-100
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present autonomous mobile robot system, which has an image recognition module and perform tasks by itself with manipulator. Autonomous mobile robot can push each individual button on an elevator panel from a person's command. After the robot receives its command, it analyzes the image information of the elevator button that is acquired by CCD camera in an indoor environment with an elevator. In order to recognize the numbers on the button, the robot separates the number area in button and recognizes the segment through a neural network algorithm. We use the bar code form on the manipulator to find the position of the end of manipulator. The validity of the proposed method i...

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Forced Vibration Analysis of the Hard Disk Drive Spindle Systems (하드디스크 드라이브 회전축계의 강제진동해석)

  • Lim, Seung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1601-1608
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the forced flexural vibration analysis of hard disk drive (HDD) spindle systems with multiple thin disks, supported by two ball bearings based on the finite element model. This is the extension of the previous work which analytically modeled every system component taking into account its structural flexibility and also the centrifugal stiffening effect especially for the disks. Among the end results, the forced time response is expectedly useful for the vibration control of the spindle itself or the position servo control of the magnetic head. On the other hand, the steady state responses such as the frequency response function and the unbalance response are useful for system identification. Futhermore, through a coordinate transformation the equations of motion is also derived with respect to the inertial frame for convenient analyses of certain classes.

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Implementation of Hardware Circuits for Fuzzy Controller Using $\alpha$-Cut Decomposition of fuzzy set

  • Lee, Yo-Seob;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.200-209
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    • 2004
  • The fuzzy control based on $\alpha$-level fuzzy set decomposition. It is known to produce quick response and calculating time of fuzzy inference. This paper derived the embodiment computational algorithm for defuzzification by min-max fuzzy inference and the center of gravity method based on $\alpha$-level fuzzy set decomposition. It is easy to realize the fuzzy controller hardware. based on the calculation formula. In addition. this study proposed a circuit that generates PWM actual signals ranging from fuzzy inference to defuzzification. The fuzzy controller was implemented with mixed analog-digital logic circuit using the computational fuzzy inference algorithm by min-min-max and defuzzification by the center of gravity method. This study confirmed that the fuzzy controller worked satisfactorily when it was applied to the position control of a dc servo system.

The design of the variable structure position controller for a DC servo motor using Digital Signal Processor (DSP를 이용한 DC 모타에 대한 가변구조 위치제어기 설계)

  • Park, Gwi-Tae;Kang, Moon-Ho;Lee, Young;Moon, Ii-Nam;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 1990
  • VSS controller is suited for systems where the robust performances in the presence of parameter variations and disturbances are most important. The practical realization of such robust VSS algorithm using DSP ($TMS_{32020}$) is dicussed in this paper. PWH-like control signal which is produced by directly using VSS control algorithm substitutes the PWM amplifier. And the armature current is used in construction of switching function for the purpose of increasing switching frequency. In order to compensate steady state error produced by various external disturbances practical integral compensator is considered.

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Two-Stage Sliding Mode Controller for Bending Mode Suppression of a Flexible Pointing System (유연성 포인팅 시스템의 진동모드 보상을 위한 2단계 슬라이딩 모드 제어기)

  • 박장현;김경완;이교일;김학성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.971-976
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    • 1996
  • A flexible pointing system mounted on top of a vehicle suffers from performance degradation due to bending vibrations as the vehicle runs on a bump course. In order to improve the pointing performance, the pointing structure's vibrations should be suppressed. In this paper, a nonlinear controller is designed to control the tip position of the pointing system while actively suppressing the vibrations. To cope with high order dynamics and nonlinearities of the plant and hydraulic actuating system, a two-stage sliding mode controller is devised. The desired actuating pressure is obtained in the first stage and then the in put current In the hydraulic servo system is computed to generate the pressure. The simulation results show the effectiveness of this scheme and improvements in pointing accuracy.

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