• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polymer-modified mortar

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Self-Corrosion Protection of Polymer Cementitious Materials Using Terpolymer Powders with a Nitrite-type Hydrocalumite (아질산형 hydrocalumite와 터폴리머 분말수지를 병용한 폴리머 시멘트계 재료의 자기방청기능)

  • Hong, Sun-Hee;Kim, Wan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2010
  • This study deals with the properties of polymer-modified mortars with a nitrite-type hydrocalumite, which are effectively used as intelligent patch materials for deteriorated reinforced concrete structures. The calumite is a material that can adsorb the chloride ions (Cl-) causing the corrosion of reinforcing bars and liberate the nitrite ions (NO2-) inhibiting the corrosion in reinforced concrete, and can provide a self-corrosion inhibition function to the reinforced concrete. Polymer-modified mortars using hydrocalumite and terpolymer powders are prepared with various calumite contents and polymer-binder ratios, and tested for corrosion inhibition. Subsequently, regardless of the polymer-binder ratio, the replacement of ordinary portland cement with the calumite has a marked effect on the corrosion-inhibiting property of the polymer-modified mortars.

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Fatigue Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite Panels (유리섬유보강 폴리머 복합패널의 피로특성)

  • Yeon, Kyu-Seok;Kim, Soo-Bo;Ryu, Neung-Hwan
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2004
  • In this study, The fatigue properties of the GFRP composite panels of which core was made of the polymer mortar and both facings were reinforced by the high-tensile GFRP were surveyed. Composite-panel specimens consisted of polymer mortar core and GFRP compressive and tensile sides with various thickness were produced for an experimental study. Flexural fatigue tests were conducted to examine the correlation between the fatigue load and the fatigue life for various thickness of core and facings, and its results are presented. The correlation obtained in this study between the fatigue load and the fatigue life for various thickness arc in good agreement with the modified Miner's law.

A Studyon the Properties of Polymer-Modified Mortar Using Asphalt Emulsion (아스팔트 에멀젼을 혼입한 폴리머 시멘트 모르터의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jean, Woo-Sung;Song, Hun;Jo, Young-Kug;Soh, Yang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the properties of polymer-modified mortars using asphalt emulsion. The polymer-modified mortars using asphalt emulsion with various asphalt-cement ratios are prepared, and tested for flexural and compressive strengths, water absorption and permeability, carbonation, Cl ion penetration and chemical resistance. From the test results, the flexural and compressive strengths, water absorption and permeability, carbonation and Cl ion penetration depths of polymer-modified mortars using asphalt emulsion tend to be decreased with increasing asphalt-cement ratio, and chemical resistance is improved. It is evident that polymer-modified mortars using asphalt emulsion having an excellent properties as a waterproof and finish materials can be produced.

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Strength Properties of Polymer-Modified Mortar with High-Range Water- Reducing Agents (고성능 감수제를 첨가한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 강도 특성)

  • 이윤수;주명기
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.811-815
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    • 2003
  • The effects of high-range water-reducing agent (WRA) content and polymer-cement ratio on the strength properties of autoclaved SBR-modified mortars with WRA are examined. As a result, the flexural strength of the autoclaved SBR-modified mortars with WRAs tends to increase with increasing WRA content and polymer-cement ratio, and reaches a maximum at a WRA content of 2.0%. The compressive strength of the autoclaved SBR-modified mortars with WRAs is inclined to increase with increasing WRA content and polymer-cement ratio, and reaches a maximum at a WRA content of 2.0% and a polymer-cement ratio of 10%. From the test results, the addition of the WRAs is effective for improving strength properties of the autoclaved SBR-modified mortars.

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Drying Shrinkage of Polymer-Modified Mortar Using redispersible Polymer Powder (재유화형 분말수지를 혼입한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 건조수축)

  • Joo, Myung-Ki;Lee, Youn-Su;Yeon, Kyu-Seok;Jo, Kyu-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2002
  • The effects of polymer-cement ratio, antifoamer agent content and shrinkage-reducing agent content on the drying shrinkage of polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder are examined. As a result, irrespective of the antifoamer content, the drying shrinkage of the polymer-modified mortars using redispersible polymer powder tend to decrease with increasing polymer-cement ratio and shrinkage-reducing agent content. Such a drying shrinkage development is due to the effect of reducing water from incorporation of EVA redispersible polymer powder and antifoamer agent.

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A Study on the Spalling Properties of Polymer Modified Cement Mortar Using Polypropylene Fiber (폴리프로필렌 섬유를 혼입한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 폭렬특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Sung;Sim, Sang-Rak;Ryu, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2020
  • Polymer modified cement mortar (PCM) can improve the performance of adhesion strength, flexural strength, chemical resistance, etc., compared with cement mortar, and is widely used when repairing RC structures. However, PCM causes a burst in an environment with high temperature and fire rate, which causes problems in the stability of the structure. In this study, for the purpose of developing explosive reduction PCM, the polymer mixing ratio is 2%, 4%, 6%, the fiber length is 6mm, 12mm, 6+12mm, and the PP fiber mixing rate is 0.05 Vol% and 0.1 Vol%. Furnace heating experiment (600℃, 800℃) was carried out. As a result of comparative analysis of the explosive properties, it was confirmed that the explosive reduction effect due to the fiber incorporation was insufficient when the polymer mixing amount was 6% or more.

A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Polymer Repair-Mortars with CFBC Ash (순환유동층 보일러애시를 활용한 폴리머 보수 모르타르의 역학적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Yong Hak;Lim, Gwi Hwan;Shin, Dong Cheol;Choi, Young Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2018
  • The amount of generated Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion ash (CFBC ash) is annually increasing, but most CFBC ash has been landfilled and discarded due to the limited utilization. The major chemical compositions of CFBC ash are $SiO_2$, CaO and $CaSO_4$, which could form hydration products by reacting with water as self-cementing property such as cement. The purpose of the this study is to derive the optimal mix proportions to improve polymer-modified mortar with the use of CFBC ash which has the self-cementing property. In order to develop polymer-modified mortar, three mix proportions were determined, and fundamental properties for the mixtures were obtained. As a result, the optimal mixture containing 10 percent of silica fume, 1.0 percent of polymer and 3.5 percent of expansive additives were proposed in this study.

Development of High-Performance Lining Material for Fume Pipe (고성능 흄관 라이닝 재료 개발)

  • Lee, Youn-Su;Joo, Myung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2003
  • Effects of the polymer-binder ratio and slag content on the properties of combined wet/dry-cured polymer-modified mortars using granulated blast-furnace slag are examined. Results shows that the flexural, compressive, tensile and adhesion in tension strengths of polymer-modified mortar using the slag tend to increase with increasing slag content, and is inclined to increase with increasing polymer-binder ratio. In particular, the polymer-modified mortars with slag content of 40% provide about 20% higher tensile strength than unmodified mortars. Such high strength development is attributed to the high tensile strength of polymer and the improved bond between cement hydrates and aggregates because of the addition of polymer.

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Strength Properties of MMA-Modified Unsaturated Polyester Mortar (MMA 개질 불포화 폴리에스터 모르타르의 강도 특성)

  • Yeon, Kyu-Seok;Jo, Kyu-Woo;Choi, Jong-Yun;Jeong, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2003
  • In this study, methyl methacrylate (MMA)- modified unsaturated polyester mortar, in which the MMA was added to the unsaturated polyester resin, was developed for improving the early-age strength and the workability of the conventional polymer concrete, binder of which was the unsaturated polyester resin. Then the strength properties of the MMA-modified unsaturated polyester mortar were surveyed. The experimental results showed that early-age strength was greater when the MMA contents were increased in the range of $20{\sim}40%$, but the strength rather showed a tendency of decrease when the MMA contents was 50%.

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Indoor and outdoor pullout tests for retrofit anchors in low strength concrete

  • Cavunt, Derya;Cavunt, Yavuz S.;Ilki, Alper
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.951-968
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    • 2016
  • In this study, pullout capacities of post-installed deformed bars anchored in low strength concrete using different bonding materials are investigated experimentally. The experimental study was conducted under outdoor and indoor conditions; on the beams of an actual reinforced concrete building and on concrete bases constructed at Istanbul Technical University (ITU). Ready-mixed cement based anchorage mortar with modified polymers (M1), ordinary cement with modified polymer admixture (M2), and epoxy based anchorage mortar with two components (E) were used as bonding material. Furthermore, test results are compared with the predictions of current analytical models. Findings of the study showed that properly designed cement based mortars can be efficiently used for anchoring deformed bars in low quality concrete. It is important to note that the cost of cement based mortar is much lower with respect to conventional epoxy based anchorage materials.