• 제목/요약/키워드: Plastic processing

검색결과 748건 처리시간 0.027초

Equal Channel Angular Pressing 공정을 이용한 CNT/Cu 복합분말의 고형화 (The consolidation of CNT/Cu mixture powder using equal channel angular pressing)

  • 윤승채;팜쾅;김형섭
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.119-122
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, bottom-up type powder processing and top-down type SPD (severe plastic deformation) approaches were combined in order to achieve full density of 1 vol.% carbon nanotube (CNT)-metal matrix composites with superior mechanical properties by improved particle bonding and least grain growth, which were considered as a bottle neck of the bottom-up method using the conventional powder metallurgy of compaction and sintering. ECAP (equal channel angular pressing), the most promising method in SPD, was used for the CNT-Cu powder consolidation. The powder ECAP processing with 1, 2, 4 and 8 route C passes was conducted at room temperature. It was found by mechanical testing of the consolidated 1 vol.% CNT-Cu that high mechanical strength could be achieved effectively as a result of the Cu matrix strengthening and improved particle bonding during ECAP. The ECAP processing of powders is a viable method to achieve fully density CNT-Cu nanocomposites.

  • PDF

Phase-Separated Pixel Isolation Method for Roll-to-Roll Processing in Flexible Liquid Crystal Displays

  • Kim, Hak-Rin;Jang, Se-Jin;Jung, Jong-Wook;Jin, Min-Young;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2005
  • We propose new fabrication methods of a pixel-isolated liquid crystal (LC) structure for flexible display applications. In the LC structure fabricated through the proposed method, the patterned interpixel walls for sustaining the cell thickness are supported by the solidified polymer layer through anisotropic phase separation of LC/polymer composite, causing the alignment of the LC molecules to have very good mechanical stability against external pressure. In addition, we show that such pixel-isolating walls can be made by the stamping method which can be applied to fabricate large size plastic LCDs by roll-to-roll processing.

공정변수 분석을 통한 ECAP 성형 최적화에 관한 연구 (A study on the optimization of ECAP by processing parameter analysis)

  • 김경태;김창규;김태원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.1150-1155
    • /
    • 2008
  • Parameter analysis has been performed for an equal channel angular process. The processing variables such as channel configuration, friction coefficient, and ram speed were investigated by means of the magnitudes and distributions of effective plastic strain analysis through the deformation. The materials considered were pure aluminum and titanium. Here firstly, a finite element implementation by using the commercial ABAQUS software was carried out for both the aluminum and titanium materials based on the L-channel configuration. The experimental investigation then has been conducted using the obtained data. Finally, the ability of robust metals which can be produced by the optimized ECAP has been discussed by the appropriate parameter analysis.

  • PDF

Study on Plastics Detection Technique using Terra/ASTER Data

  • Syoji, Mizuhiko;Ohkawa, Kazumichi
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
    • /
    • pp.1460-1463
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, plastic detection technique was developed, applying remote sensing technology as a method to extract plastic wastes, which is one of the big causes of concern contributing to environmental destruction. It is possible to extract areas where plastic (including polypropylene and polyethylene) wastes are prominent, using ASTER data by taking advantage of its absorptive characteristics of ASTER/SWIR bands. The algorithm is applicable to define large industrial wastes disposal sites and areas where plastic greenhouses are concentrated. However, the detection technique with ASTER/SWIR data has some research tasks to be tackled, which includes a partial secretion of reference spectral, depending on some conditions of plastic wastes and a detection error in a region mixed with vegetations and waters. Following results were obtained after making comparisons between several detection methods and plastic wastes in different conditions; (a)'spectral extraction method' was suitable for areas where plastic wastes exist separated from other objects, such as coastal areas where plastic wastes drifted ashore. (single plastic spectral was used as a reference for the 'spectral extraction method') (b)On the other hand, the 'spectral extraction method' was not suitable for sites where plastic wastes are mixed with vegetation and soil. After making comparison of the processing results of a mixed area, it was found that applying both 'separation method' using un-mixing and ‘spectral extraction method’ with NDVI masked is the most appropriate method to extract plastic wastes. Also, we have investigated the possibility of reducing the influence of vegetation and water, using ASTER/TIR, and successfully extracted some places with plastics. As a conclusion, we have summarized the relationship between detection techniques and conditions of plastic wastes and propose the practical application of remote sensing technology to the extraction of plastic wastes.

  • PDF

치조골 재생술에 사용되는 동종골 처리방법에 대한 고찰 (REVIEW OF METHODS FOR PROCESSING ALLOGRAFTS FOR ALVEOLAR BONE RECONSTRUCTION)

  • 이은영;김경원;엄인웅
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
    • /
    • 제29권4호
    • /
    • pp.366-371
    • /
    • 2007
  • Evaluation of the methods of processing allogenic bone must be considered in order to make an effective choice of graft materials in oral surgery. Allograft materials processed by the tissue banking industry have varying capacities of bone reconstruction. The biological function of processed bone can be affected by many factors, like particle size, processing parameters, and inclusion or exclusion of mineral and moisture. For example, freeze drying step offers a safe and economical means for packaging, shipping, storage, and preservation of homologous bone. Demineralization of cortical bone using hydrochloric acid can produce a uniform demineralized surface with a capacity for osteoinduction. The objectives of this review were to evaluate the processing methods for allogenic bone and to characterize processed materials for grafting. It is important to understand the biological, biomechanical healing of different types of allografts to make the right choice for allogenic bone on each clinical application and to achieve a successful outcome for alveolar bone reconstruction in oral surgery.

마그네슘의 등통로각압축 시 파괴 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 공정온도 효과 (Effect of Equal Channel Angular Pressing Temperature on the Fracture and Mechanical Properties of Magnesium)

  • 윤승채;복천희;곽은정;정영기;김택수;김형섭
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.13-18
    • /
    • 2008
  • Mg and Mg alloys are promising materials for light weight high strength applications. In this paper, grain refinement of pure Mg using severe plastic deformation was tried to enhance the mechanical properties of the hard-to-deform metallic material. The microstructure and the mechanical properties of Mg processed by equal channel angular pressing(ECAP) at various processing temperatures were investigated experimentally. ECAP with channel angle of $90^{\circ}$ and corner angle of $0^{\circ}$ was successful at $300^{\circ}C$ without fracture of the samples during the processing. The hardness of the ECAP processed Mg decreased with increasing ECAP processing temperature. The effect of temperature on the hardness and microstructure of the ECAP processed Mg were explained by the dislocation glide in the basal plane and non-basal slip systems and by the dynamic recrystallization and recovery.

Performance of 3D printed plastic scintillators for gamma-ray detection

  • Kim, Dong-geon;Lee, Sangmin;Park, Junesic;Son, Jaebum;Kim, Tae Hoon;Kim, Yong Hyun;Pak, Kihong;Kim, Yong Kyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제52권12호
    • /
    • pp.2910-2917
    • /
    • 2020
  • Digital light processing three-dimensional (3D) printing technique is a powerful tool to rapidly manufacture plastic scintillators of almost any shape or geometric features. In our previous study, the main properties of light output and transmission were analyzed. However, a more detailed study of the other properties is required to develop 3D printed plastic scintillators with expectable and reproducible properties. The 3D printed plastic scintillator displayed an average decay time constants of 15.6 ns, intrinsic energy resolution of 13.2%, and intrinsic detection efficiency of 6.81% for 477 keV Compton electrons from the 137Cs γ-ray source. The 3D printed plastic scintillator showed a similar decay time and intrinsic detection efficiency as that of a commercial plastic scintillator BC408. Furthermore, the presented estimates for the properties showed good agreement with the analyzed data.