REVIEW OF METHODS FOR PROCESSING ALLOGRAFTS FOR ALVEOLAR BONE RECONSTRUCTION

치조골 재생술에 사용되는 동종골 처리방법에 대한 고찰

  • Lee, Eun-Young (Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Kyoung-Won (Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Um, In-Woong (Korea Tissue Bank)
  • 이은영 (충북대학교 의과대학 구강악안면외과학교실 의학연구소) ;
  • 김경원 (충북대학교 의과대학 구강악안면외과학교실 의학연구소) ;
  • 엄인웅 (한국조직은행)
  • Published : 2007.07.31

Abstract

Evaluation of the methods of processing allogenic bone must be considered in order to make an effective choice of graft materials in oral surgery. Allograft materials processed by the tissue banking industry have varying capacities of bone reconstruction. The biological function of processed bone can be affected by many factors, like particle size, processing parameters, and inclusion or exclusion of mineral and moisture. For example, freeze drying step offers a safe and economical means for packaging, shipping, storage, and preservation of homologous bone. Demineralization of cortical bone using hydrochloric acid can produce a uniform demineralized surface with a capacity for osteoinduction. The objectives of this review were to evaluate the processing methods for allogenic bone and to characterize processed materials for grafting. It is important to understand the biological, biomechanical healing of different types of allografts to make the right choice for allogenic bone on each clinical application and to achieve a successful outcome for alveolar bone reconstruction in oral surgery.

Keywords

References

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