• Title/Summary/Keyword: Picture Quality

Search Result 508, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A bit-rate control of MPEG-2 using linear average step quantization (선형 평균스텝 양자화를 사용한 MPEG-2 비트율 제어)

  • 이두열;이근영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.9
    • /
    • pp.84-90
    • /
    • 1997
  • We proposed a new bit-rate control algorithm to improve MPEG-2 video software encoder. Bit-rate Control plays an improtant role in picture quality of MPEG-2 encoder. To achieve better encoding performance such as controlling picture quality and using bity properly, we proposed a MPEG-2 bit-rate control algorithm using linear average Step-Size. Using a benchmark Program, we compared our algorithm with MPEG-2 Test Model 5. Our proposed algorithm showed better Bit-Rate Control with respect to used bits, picture quality.

  • PDF

Novel Measurement Method for Evaluating Moving Picture Quality of Display

  • Kim, Jae-Shin;Chong, Jong-Ho;Kim, Sang-Ho;Kim, Gun-Shik;Bae, Jae-Woo;Lee, Seung-Bae;Oh, Jun-Sik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.1039-1042
    • /
    • 2008
  • We propose a novel method to measure moving picture quality of display. This method simulates human visual system based on CSF (Contrast Sensitivity Function). And it evaluates moving picture quality of display on the image captured by pursuit camera. The results from this method are correlated with human visual perception test very well.

  • PDF

Recognition of Picture Book Makers(Editors/Writers) and Consumers(Parents of Young Children/Preschool Teachers) about Picture Books (그림책에 대한 생산자와 소비자의 인식 차이 연구)

  • Park, Hye-Won;Kim, Jung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.45 no.3
    • /
    • pp.43-56
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the recognition differences between picture book makers(editors/writers) and picture book consumers(parents of young children/preschool teachers) about picture books. The study subjects were 69 children's book-editors(editors, designers), 72 children's book-writers, 78 parents of young children, and 79 preschool teachers. The results of this study were as follows. First, they differently recognized the effects of good picture books on children's development, and the contents and components of picture books. However, both groups preferred creative stories to traditional stories and agreed on the children's preferences of the book genre and characteristics. Second, picture book makers and consumers were differently aware of the quality of Korean picture books published in Korea but they agreed on the quality of foreign picture books. They thought that more picture books with better contents and formality on the imaginary, artistic, and real-life related themes needed to be published in Korea. Third, the book makers and consumers obtained information on the picture books in the book stores and libraries in most cases. The book makers were more interested than the consumer in the picture, writer, cover design, and publishing company of the books, whereas the consumers placed a higher priority in the purchase process. Both groups pointed out the non-professional editing and sales policy as the problems in the Korean publishing company.

A control system of each product with a remote controller for Multi-vision which is composed of several products (Multi-Vision으로 구성된 제품들의 리모컨을 통한 개별 제어 시스템)

  • Bae, Sang-Ho;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.149-152
    • /
    • 2011
  • A Multi-Vision needs an image adjust of each product to make the same picture quality for all products when it's installed. Owing to this reason need individual control. This document request indivisual control method for each product with the Remote controller. To realize this method need make Set ID and Picture ID on the UI and need daisy chain of cable to connect Remocon code(IR Signal) In to Out, After allocation the Set ID for each product. Picture ID of the product which want to change picture quality make equal to Set ID. And the product which is same Set ID and Picture ID is only controlled through decoding of Remocon code to Scaler.

  • PDF

Generation of high quality stream for static picture quality test in DTV system (DTV시스템에서의 정적 화질 테스트를 위한 고화질 스트림의 생성)

  • 이광순;한찬호;장수욱;김은수;송규익
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.29 no.2C
    • /
    • pp.315-323
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper we present a method to generate the bit stream of static video test patterns for testing the picture quality in DTV system. The proposed user-defined quantization table is suitable for the static video test pattern and for minimizing the deterioration of picture quality by quantization, the underflow or overflow of video buffer generated on the process of coding the static video test pattern is compensated by a adaptive zero stuffing algorithm so that optimal picture quality is implemented. Experimental result showed that the test pattern stream encoded by MPEG-2 software with the proposed algorithm had a stable bit rate and good video quality during the decoding process, which is about 3 dB higher than that of the conventional case.

Forward rate control of MPEG-2 video based on distortion-rate estimation (왜곡-비트율 추정에 근거한 MPEG-2 비디오의 순방향 비트율 제어)

  • 홍성훈;김성대;최재각;홍성용
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.23 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2010-2024
    • /
    • 1998
  • In video coding, it is important to improve the average picture quality as well as to maintain cosistent picture quality between consecutive pictures. In this paper, we propose a distortion-rate estimation method for MPEG-2 video and a forward rate control method, using the proposed estimation result, to be able to obtain the improved and consistent picture quality of CBR (Constant Bit Rate) encoded MPEG-2 video. The proposed distortion-rate estimation enable us to predict the distortion and the bits generated from an encoded picture at a given quantization step size and vice versa. The most attactive features of proposed distortion-rate estimation are its accuracy and low computational complexity enough to be applied to the practical video coding. In addition, the proposed rate control first determined a quantization parameter per frame by following procedure: distortion-rate estimation, target bit allocation, distortion constraint and VBV(Video Buffer Verification) constraint. And then this quantization parameter is applied to the encoding so that improved and consisten picture quality can be obtained. Furthermore the proposed rate control method can solve the error propagation problem caused by scene change or anchor picture degradation by using the B-picture skipping and the guarantee of the minimum bit allocation for the anchor picture. Experimental results, comparing the proposed forward rate control method with TM5 method, show that the proposed method makes more improed and consistent picture quality than TM5.

  • PDF

A Hybrid Image Coding Using BTC and DPCM with Performance Evaluation (BTC와 DPCM을 결합한 영상신호의 복합 부호화와 성능평가)

  • 고형화;이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.447-452
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper proposes a hybrid image coding in order to improve the coding performance by combining the BTC with the DPCM. And utilizing the human perceptual characteristics, a new objective image quality evaluation method has been proposed to obtain an excellent result in good agreement with the subjective quality evaluation. A hyb-1 method consisting of the DPCM and the AMBTC has retained a good picture quality at the bit rate of 1.5 bits/pel. A hyb-3 method combining the EBTC-3 with the DPCM has scarcely degraded the picture quality compared with the original image at the bit rate of 2.1 bits/pel. A newly proposed mehtod of picture quality evaluation accumulating a blocky noise at the edge block and an impulsive noise at the flat block selectively has been coincident with the subjective evaluation of quality.

  • PDF

A Thin Film Transistor LCD Module with Novel OverDriving Timing Controller

  • Yu, Hong-Tien;Huang, Juin-Ying;Tseng, Wen-Tse;Wen, Harchson
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.1053-1056
    • /
    • 2004
  • Chunghwa Picture Tubes, LTD. (CPT) has developed a Novel TFT-LCD Driving Techniquel. This new technique is developed in combination with other state-of-the-art image processing solutions such as image compression / decompression, motion detection, and noise reduction. By applying the Novel Driving Technique to the high resolution TFT-LCD, it was found that the response time can be effectively reduced with a lower overall system cost by smaller frame memory requirement, lower EMI by less memory band-width. Likewise, higher display quality can also be achieved in that the unexpected noises generated by over-drive can be eliminated. The Novel TFT-LCD Driving Technique has been successfully implemented to the 30 inch WXGA (1280${\times}$768) resolution TFT LCD commercial TV module. It was found that the quality of moving picture was better improved compared with that of the conventional fast response driving method.

  • PDF

A New Rate Control Algorithm for improving picture quality (화질 개선을 위한 새로운 비트율 제어 알고리즘)

  • 이정우;김대희;호요성;홍문호;이병렬;박종철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1997.11a
    • /
    • pp.187-190
    • /
    • 1997
  • Test Model15, which is used widely for the MPEG-2 bit rate control, has several problems such as non-unform picture quality, scene change and buffer underflow. Therefore, various algorithms have been developed to solve these problems. In this paper, we study various algorithms for the MPEG-2 bit rate control and compare their performances using software simulations. We also propose a new bit rate control strategy based on coded types of macroblocks within a picture.

  • PDF

Optimization the UHP lamp flicker effect

  • Lin, Chia-Jin;Ho, Ming-Tsung;Chen, Hun-Wei;Liu, Chia-Lin;Mo, Chi-Neng
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.314-316
    • /
    • 2005
  • Light flicker is a notorious phenomenon influencing light quality. The flicker of the light flux outputs from the light sources perceived by human eyes depends upon the lamp brightness fluctuations for projector display. This paper describes a ballast ignition control system, which makes the lamp strike frequency phase lock the blanking time period to minimize the flicker effect

  • PDF