• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance expectancy

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The Effect of Consumers' Trust in Communication with Online Fashion Mall Avatars on Performance Expectancy and Re-use Intentions (소비자의 온라인 패션몰 아바타에 대한 커뮤니케이션 신뢰가 아바타에 대한 성과기대 및 재사용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Ja Sung Goo;Chan Ho Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.97-113
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    • 2023
  • This study investigates the effect of consumers' trust in communication with online fashion mall avatars on performance expectancy and re-use intention. For the empirical study, 207 adults were surveyed using a 5-point Likert scale, and the results were analyzed with SPSS 21.0. The analysis reveals the following results. First, the factor analysis of trust in communication with the avatar, performance expectancy, and re-use intention revealed cognitive and affective trust as subfactors of the trust in communication with the avatar, while purchase choice expectations and performance expectancy were identified as subfactors of performance expectancy for the avatar. A total of five factors, including re-use intention, were recognized. Second, the trust in communication with online fashion mall avatars significantly positively affected performance expectancy for the avatar. Among the subfactors, cognitive trust was determined to have a greater influence on purchase choice expectations than affective trust. Third, the performance expectancy for the online fashion mall avatar significantly positively affected re-use intention. Notably, the subfactor performance expectancy had a greater influence than purchase choice expectations. Finally, trust in communication with online fashion mall avatars significantly positively affected re-use intention. Accordingly, the sub-factor cognitive trust had a greater influence on re-use intention than affective trust. The results of this study are academically significant in that they empirically test the influence relationship between trust in communication, performance expectancy, and re-use intention, considering the personal characteristics of online fashion mall avatars on consumers using the Meta-UTAUT model in the fashion field.

Performance Expectancy and Effort Expectancy in Omnichannel Retailing

  • RYU, Jay Sang;FORTENBERRY, Sally
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: While previous studies mainly focus on one shopping expectancy in the context of e-commerce or m-commerce, this study examines the relationship between consumers' performance and effort expectancy and their shopping intentions in the omnichannel retail environment in which both online and offline shopping channels are utilized concurrently in a single shopping journey. Research design, data and methodology: This study measured consumers' performance expectancy, effort expectancy, attitudes, and intentions toward an omnichannel shopping service. A survey was developed using an online survey platform and distributed to U.S. consumers for a 3-week period and 470 usable responses were obtained. The Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Structural Equation Modeling were performed to test the reliability and validity of the measurement model and research model portraying the hypothesized relationships among constructs. Results: The results confirm that both performance and effort expectancy from shopping affected consumers' attitudes toward omnichannel shopping. The positive attitudes increased their omnichannel shopping intentions. Conclusions: Retailers should promote omnichannel strategies as effective shopping tools to improve consumers' shopping experiences and outcomes. This study suggests that retailers should implement omnichannel strategies that synchronize the retail channels they offer and promote the strategies as effective means to enhance customers' shopping outcomes and experiences.

A Study of Factors Influencing on the Intention to Use Internet Primary Bank (인터넷 전문은행 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyeok Gi;Lee, Moon Bong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study will investigate the approach to increase the intention to use Internet primary bank for those who do not use it at present. This study establishes a theoretical model that includes five independent variables - performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, channel trust and trust toward bank - and one dependent variable - use intention -. The empirical results obtained in a sample of 145 university students are followings; The use intention is positively influenced by the performance expectancy, social influence and channel trust. The performance expectancy is the strongest predictor of the use intention. Effort expectancy and trust toward bank has no effect on intention to use Internet primary bank.

An Empirical Study on Acceptance Intention Towards Healthcare Wearable Device (기술 및 개인적 특성이 헬스케어 웨어러블 디바이스 수용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Il;Yoo, Wang-Jin;Park, Hyun-Sun;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.27-50
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    • 2016
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the acceptance intention towards healthcare wearable device in Korea. Specifically, this study attempted to identify the relationships among the acceptance intention towards healthcare wearable device, technical characteristics and user's personal characteristic based on UTAUT(Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) model. Design/methodology/approach For this purpose of research, we conducted against consumers who use the wearable devices and we collected data from 219 wearable device users. The analyses were conducted using SPSS and AMOS19.0 which is powerful structural equation modeling (SEM) software. Findings The main findings are as followed; First, functional diversity, wearability, trend sensitivity and health perception are significantly related to performance expectancy, while visual aesthetic and enjoyment are not significantly related. Second, performance expectancy and effort expectancy are significantly related to acceptance intention towards healthcare wearable device. Third, effort expectancy is significantly related to performance expectancy.

A Study on Consumer's Acceptance Phase of Innovative IT Product - Focusing on Product and Application of Smartphone - (소비자의 정보기술 혁신제품 수용 단계화 연구 - 스마트폰의 제품과 애플리케이션을 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Yang Whan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.185-198
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    • 2012
  • This paper is to analyze consumer's acceptance phase of innovative IT product on the ground of dividing into product and application phase. In the acceptance phase of product determinants to consumer's satisfaction were analyzed and TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) were applied to the acceptance phase of application. It is analyzed that how well expected usefulness and perceived satisfaction to product have positively influence its performance and perceived satisfaction respectively in the acceptance phase of the product. In the acceptance phase of application, factors to consumers' satisfaction were analyzed to investigate its influence to the usefulness of application. Usefulness expectancy to the application and product were analyzed to figure out consumers'intention to use the product and effort and cost going into application use were also analyzed. Empirical study was implemented aimed at smart phone users. As a result, perceived usefulness expectancy to product have positively influence on perceived product performance and perceived product performance also affects perceived product satisfaction significantly. Although product satisfaction doesn't affect usefulness expectancy to the application, usefulness expectancy to the product and perceived product performance have positively influence on usefulness expectancy to the application significantly. And also usefulness expectancy to the both of application and product have positively influence on consumer's intention to use the product but consumer's effort and cost going into application doesn't affect to it, it's hold forth the possibility that consumer's effort affect consumer's intention to use the product.

A Study on Continuance Usage Intention of ChatGPT (ChatGPT의 지속 사용 의도에 관한 연구)

  • Dong Young Lee;Seok Chan Jeong;Sang Lee Cho
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2024
  • This study categorizes the factors that affect the intention to continue using ChatGPT into positive motivational factors (personalization, social influence) and negative motivational factors (privacy concern, perceived risk) and investigates whether they affect the intention to continue using ChatGPT through information trust, performance expectancy, and effort expectancy. To this end, a survey was conducted among 265 adults in their 20s and above who have used ChatGPT service. The results showed that personalization and social influence had a defining effect on information trust, performance expectancy, and effort expectancy. For privacy concern, we found a negative effect of wealth on performance expectations, but not on effort expectations. Perceived risk had a negative effect on performance expectancy and effort expectancy. In addition, information trust, performance expectancy, and effort expectancy have a defining effect on continuance intention. This study extends the scope of existing research that focuses on positive factors, deepens our the understanding of ChatGPT. It also provides useful suggestions for continued use of ChatGPT.

Understanding factors influencing usage intention of virtual fitting services - An application of the UTAUT2 model - (가상 피팅 서비스 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구 - UTAUT2를 중심으로 -)

  • Seri Jung;Jera Jung;Eunjung Shin
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.489-503
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    • 2023
  • This study utilized the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology 2 (UTAUT2) to examine usage intentions associated with virtual fitting services. Six independent variables were examined: performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, hedonic motivation, and habit. The study collected responses from 445 participants who had utilized virtual fitting services. Regarding factors related to usage intentions associated with these services, performance expectancy and social influence were found to significantly influence the usage intentions associated with photo-based virtual fitting services. Furthermore, performance expectancy, social influence, and habit significantly influenced the usage intention of avatar-based virtual fitting services. This suggests that higher levels of performance expectancy and social influence positively impact the usage intentions associated with both types of virtual fitting services, while habit influences only avatar-based virtual fitting services. Moreover, the findings confirm that effort expectancy, facilitating conditions, and hedonic motivation from UTAUT2 do not significantly influence usage intentions associated with virtual fitting services. By analyzing factors influencing potential customers' virtual fitting service usage intentions, this study can suggest effective strategies to increase usage intentions for companies providing virtual fitting services. Additionally, these findings can be utilized in the formulation of virtual fitting service marketing strategies.

An Analysis of the Residential Satisfaction after Purchasing House Influenced by Information Search and Expectancy Nonconformity (주택구매 후 주거만족도 분석 - 정보탐색과 기대불일치를 중심으로 -)

  • 고경필;심미영
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2000
  • This paper is made an analysis as to how much influence is affected to the residential satisfaction by information search and expectancy conformity/nonconformity. The above mentioned analysis results in that information search and expectancy conformity/nonconformity appear to be influential factors to explain the residential satisfaction after purchase. Especially, the more the expectancy of pre-purchase and the performance of post-purchase equal, the higher the residential satisfaction. In addition, even if a slight difference emerges in the domain of the residential satisfaction, it appears that the more information search is conducted, the higher the residential satisfaction and information from salesman or reference group affect on the expectancy conformity/nonconformity. When purchasing housing, to search more information shows that the expectancy of pre-purchase gets close to the performance of the post-purchase, that is to say, to the positive residential satisfaction.

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A Study on the Effect of Individual Characteristics on Acceptance Intention of Wearable Healthcare Devices: Focusing on the UTAUT2 and Innovativeness

  • Jin, Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.129-143
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to explain users' wearable healthcare device adoption using performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating condition, hedonic motivation and price value of UTAUT2, and to identify the causal relationship between intention to use wearable healthcare device and innovativeness. The research model proposed in this study is based on UTAUT2(Extended Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology). In specific, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating condition, hedonic motivation and price value of UTAUT2 and innovativeness are adopted in our research model. To validate the research model, we carry out the analysis of the survey data using Smart PLS 3.0 to test the hypotheses. According to the empirical analysis results, this study confirms that Innovativeness have significant effects on the performance expectancy, effort expectancy, Facilitating condition, Hedonic motivation, and price Value of wearable healthcare devices. It also finds that the performance expectancy, effort expectancy, Facilitating condition, hedonic motivation, and price value affects the intention to use wearable healthcare devices.

A Study on the Influence of Product Attributes of Smart Device on User Acceptance: Mediating Effect of Utilitarian and Hedonic Motivation (스마트 디바이스 제품속성이 제품수용에 미치는 영향: 기능적 동기와 쾌락적 동기의 매개효과)

  • Yi, Ho-Taek;Huh, Jong-Ho;Jung, Ji-Bum;Kim, Kyung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.454-468
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between product attributes of smart device and user acceptance of technology. Moreover, the authors examined mediating effect of utilitarian and hedonic motivation between product attributes and user acceptance. Previous researches focused on user attitude and behavior intention of new technology based on Technology Acceptance Model(TAM). However, differently from previous researches, which are focused on user attitude like perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, this research emphasized the relationship product attributes such as product functionality, design, and convenience and user motivation both utilitarian(effort expectancy and performance expectancy) and hedonic motivation(perceived enjoyment) according to UTAUT model. The results shows that 3 motivation variables(effort expectancy, performance expectancy, and perceived enjoyment) have positive impacts on user acceptance intention of smart device. product design has positive relationship to perceived enjoyment and product convenience has positive relationship to both effort and performance expectancy. Furthermore, 3 motivation variables play a full mediation between product attributes and user acceptance intention of new technology. However, product functionality has no relationship to both effort and performance expectancy. Research contribution, implications, and further research directions are discussed at the end of the paper.