• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance Determinants

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Determinants and Effects of FTA-PASS and ERP System Compatibility (원산지관리시스템(FTA-PASS)과 전사자원관리시스템(ERP)의 연동 수준이 수출 성과에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Su-Han Hwang;Hyuk-Soo Cho
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2020
  • Korea is one of active countries in terms of FTA(Free Trade Agreement) around the globe. Local market is not big enough for Korean companies. This is why Korea is actively participating in FTA with various countries. Individual companies should conform to regulation, policy and system relevant to the agreement. Otherwise, it is not easy for companies to enjoy benefits of FTA. The Korean government is using various FTA programs to support domestic companies, in particular SMEs(Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises). FTA-PASS is a representative program. FTA-PASS is an official program of Korea Customs Service. Korean companies can use the program as free. However, some companies may have difficulties regarding the use of FTA-PASS. The program may cause of compatibility problem related their own ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) systems. This study is designed to analyze determinants of FTA-PASS and ERP system compatibility. Furthermore this study aims to examine effects of the system compatibility on export performances. This study collected data from Koreas SMEs. In specific, the primary data was based on surveys distributed to 303 SMEs. Based on empirical findings, we could get important determinants to improve compatibility between FTA-PASS and ERP systems. For instance, the government support, product standardization, HS Code clearness and market stability could be considered important determinants. Also, according to empirical findings, a positive relationship between system compatibility an export performance was supported. Analyzing comprehensive determinants of system compatibility can be suggested as an important topic for future research.

Determinants of R&D Performance of Government-supported Research Institutes in the Field of Science and Technology - A Case Study of the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) - (과학기술계 정부출연연구기관의 연구개발성과 결정요인 - 한국과학기술연구원 (KIST) 사례연구 -)

  • Choi, Ho-Young;Choi, Chi-Ho;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.791-812
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this paper is to address the factors that influence R&D performance of the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), the representative government-supported research institute in Korea, through an empirical case study. Using the KIST R&D project data from 2004 to 2008, we investigate the determinants of R&D performance through a logistic regression analysis, and compare the results with the survey data we collected from researchers. Our results indicate that total budget, high rate of temporary researchers, and the outcome of the research director's past publications affect publishing performance, while the size of equipment, materials expenditure, and whether the research is outsourced or not affect patent registration performance and technology transfer performance. Contrary to expectations, major factors of publishing performance and that of patent performance are different respectively, and even the results of the survey data we collected from researchers show the difference. Accordingly, the findings of our study suggest the need for research institutes to consider facilitating communication with researchers and enhancing research policy analysis for improving R&D performance.

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Human Resource Management Behavior of Women: The Determinants of Job Performance and Turnover Intention of Female Advisors in Contact Center - Focused on Mobile Communication Contact Center in DaeGu - (여성의 인적자원 관리행동: 컨택센터 여성상담사의 직무성과와 이직의도 - 대구지역 이동통신 고객센터 여성상담사를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Kim, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.201-218
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    • 2010
  • This research was carried out to investigate the determinants of job performance and turnover intention of female advisors in mobile communication contact centers located in Daegu. The independent variables are individual characteristics, work duty related variables, working environments and the leadership of the middle managers. The factor analysis and the hierarchical regression analysis were implemented to the subjects of 282 advisors which gathered from 7/14/2008 to 7/23/2008. The results are as follow. First, the older advisors were, the higher job performance was. The higher educational background presented more turnover intention, and married advisors had higher job performance than unmarried ones. Second, the longer employment period showed higher job performance. Third, As advisors were more satisfied with promotion and welfare policy, and with coworkers, higher job performance was presented. As advisors had lower satisfaction with policy and authority, they showed higher turnover intention. Fourth, the leadership of middle managers positively had a influence on job performance and turnover intention. As the middle managers motivated and encouraged advisors well, the advisors showed higher job performance. If the middle managers showed lower charisma leadership, the advisors was intended to turnover more. Fifth, the most influential factor of advisors' job performance and turnover intention was working environments.

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A Literature Review of Performance Determinants of Business Incubator Based on Foreign English Literatures (창업보육 인큐베이터의 성과결정 요인에 관한 문헌연구: 외국 문헌을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Joo;Choi, Jong-In
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.115-140
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    • 2011
  • The fact that innovation activities of venture firms and start-ups play crucial role in driving industrial development and economic growth has significantly increased the importance of business incubator and techno-park which promote new businesses creations. This review paper aims at not only generating performance measurement index of business incubators but also categorizing performance determinants in accordance with three different theoretical perspectives of resource-based view, strategy patterns, and social networks. Futhermore, as future direction of research, this paper emphasizes structured research efforts on the critical effects of incubator's governance patterns, external and regional contexts, and analysis of government incubator policy.

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Empirical Analysis on the Determinants for the Service Export Performance in the Medical and Healthcare Service Industry (의료 및 보건 서비스산업에 있어서 서비스수출 변동요인에 관한 실증분석)

  • Jung, Yong-Sik;Park, Se-hoon;Kang, Joo-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2016
  • This paper is to set up the autoregressive distributed lag model in order to estimate factor elasticities of the service export in the medical and healthcare service industry and to analyze the determinants for its export performance during 1975-2015. The empirical results suggest that industrial markup, exchange rate, and interest rate have had more decisive effects on the industrial export performance in the medical and healthcare service industry, in particular, during the declining period in factor prices since the foreign currency crisis beginning in late 1997.

An Empirical Study for the Management Performance of Primary Medical Centers (1차 의료기관의 경영성과에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Weon;Lee, Kyung-Hwan;Chung, Hee-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2008
  • This study investigates the management performance of primary medical centers on the basis of power process perspective to suggest the direction for their competitive advantages. To do so, this study conducts the questionnaire survey to middle and top managers of primary medical centers in Seoul, Incheon, and Kyoungki Province and analyzes the data by using cluster analysis and variance analysis of SPSS statistical package. According to the results, the types of primary medical centers are determined by the interaction of power determinants variables, and the type of primary medical centers which has the strongest interaction of power determinants variables shows the highest management performance compared to other types.

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Determinants of Performance and Design for Improving Safety Helmet Usability (안전모 사용성 향상을 위한 성능 및 디자인 결정 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Sang Woo Shim;Yong Su Sim;Jong Bin Lee;Seong Rok Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2023
  • A safety helmet is considered the last gear to protect workers from harmful and dangerous events occurring on industrial sites. Recently, interest in the importance of personal protective equipment design reflecting individual characteristics has been emphasized to improve usability and convenience. However, it has been found that if it is inconvenient to wear or has poor work efficiency, it will not be used well or will be used incorrectly. In this study, an investigation was performed with 35 questions, direct observation, and intensive interviews of construction workers to determine the inconvenience and problems of wearing safety helmets. Moreover, managers of 9 construction sites in 6 cities were asked about the performance and design of safety helmets. As a positive answer, it was found that the brim (awning) of the safety helmet was shortened to give the safety glasses a light-shielding function. In addition, an upward adjustment all-in-one type safety helmet was requested. On the other hand, it was revealed that negative answers felt uncomfortable due to the brim (awning) on the front of the helmet. Based on the survey results, a new helmet model suitable for construction site activities was presented, and wearability improvement determinants were discovered through performance and design improvement.

Promoting the Consumption of Electric Vehicles: an Empirical Study in Vietnam

  • Cuong NGUYEN;Thao TRAN;Khanh HA;Han PHAN
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: Electronic vehicles (EV) consumption become more prevalent among Vietnamese consumers. This paper aims to empirically assess the determinants of EV purchase intention among Vietnamese consumers. The research findings are expected to promote the consumption of electric vehicles in Vietnam. Research design, data and methodology: The quantitative research approach employed the Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). The sample size includes 301 respodents. Research design unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) and UTAUT2. The data collection process employ the non-probability sampling. Questionaire survey consists of 24 questions given to respondents via Google Form link. Data is processed by SPSS version 20 software. Results: The results proposed 04 determinants of the intention to buy electric vehicles: Government Support, Environmental Concern, Price Value, and Performance. Conclusions: Theorectical implications and managerial implications are also discussed to promote the consumption of electronic vehicles in Vietnam. Besides, the findings show that Price value, Environmental Concern and Performance positively affect the purchase intention of EV among Vietnamese consumers. Remarkably, Government Support is proven to be an insignificant factor in EV purchase intention. The call for further research rely on the role of government support in order to promote EV consumption in Vietnam and other emerging markets worldwide.

The Impacts of Job Competency, Self-leadership and Organizational Culture on Job Performance: Focused on Agricultural Cooperative Federation (직무역량, 셀프리더십, 조직문화가 직무성과에 미치는 영향: 농협조직을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Jaewon;Park, Kyoungmi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.193-207
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    • 2014
  • This study provides job competency, self-leadership, and organizational culture as the determinants of job performance and examines interaction effects between and among determinants. Based on the empirical results, job competency and self-leadership affect job performance respectively in positive ways. but organizational culture does not. The interaction of self-leadership and organizational culture affects job performance in a positive way, whereas the interaction of job competency and self-leadership and the interaction of job competency and organizational culture do not. Also, the three-way interaction among job competency, self-leadership and organizational culture affects job performance in a positive way. It is our contribution that we introduce the factors suggested from different research streams explaining job performance and attempt to combine them in a single integrative model.

Efficient utilization of resource in Regional Agricultural Cooperatives: determinants and performance implications of resource sharing (지역농협의 성과제고를 위한 효율적 자원활용: 자원공유의 결정요인과 성과함의)

  • Park, Kyoungmi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.229-240
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    • 2021
  • As the environment and rivalry of Regional Agricultural Cooperatives(RACs) becomes more unfavorable, the pressures to enhance organizational performance are strenghthened. Existing studies suggest efficiency improvement through resource sharing(RS) to fix the issue. In this context, I intend to find if RS still increases organizational performance in another form of organization on the basis of 132 business units(BUs) of 45 RACS. According to empirical results, resource similarity between BUs and resource level of BU increases RS respectively, and RS increases BU's performance. The RS also has mediating effects on similarity and resource level into performance. But the overall resource level of RAC has no influence on RS and there is no mediating effect. My contribution is to confirm the efficacy of RS in half-profit organization and to verify determinants and performance implications of RS.