• 제목/요약/키워드: Perceived Relationship Investment

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Effects of Relationship Value, Alternative Attractiveness, and Investment Size on Franchisee Commitment

  • Yang, Jeong-Seok;Lee, Sang-Youn;Han, Kyu-Chul
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This study's objective is to confirm the effects of the perceived relationship value, alternative attractiveness, and investment size on Korean food service franchisees' commitment, using an investment model. Among the three factors, the study examines which factors enhance or weaken the commitment in the franchising investment model. Research design, data, methodology - The data were collected from 495 franchisees and analyzed by a SEM (Structure Equation Model) using path analysis by SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. Results - 1) The perceived relationship value has a positive effect on franchisee commitment. 2) The alternative attractiveness has a negative effect on franchisee commitment. 3) The investment size has a positive effect on franchisee commitment. Conclusions - The findings show that the investment model can be adapted to franchising and confirms previous investment model study results. We can assume that the higher the perceived relationship value and the bigger the investment, the stronger the commitment, and the greater the alternative attractiveness, the weaker the commitment. These results offer managerial implications for a franchisor wanting to strengthen franchisee commitment.

소매점의 서비스 관계노력 지각과 관계성과에 따른 관계품질의 매개역할 (Consumer's Perception to Service Relationship Efforts and Mediating Role of Relationship Quality to Relationship Performance in Retailing Stores)

  • 최철재
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.535-550
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 소매점이 고객관계 목적으로 제공하는 관계노력에 대해 고객은 어떤 요소를 중요한 관계투자로 지각하는가를 확인하고, 지각된 관계투자가 관계성과에 미치는 영향에서 신뢰, 관계몰입 등 관계품질의 매개역할을 설명하는데 있다. 이를 위해 270명의 구매경험자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실행하였고, SPSS 21.0 및 AMOS 20.0 통계패키지를 이용하여 자료의 타당도와 신뢰도를 확인하였으며, 구조방정식모형분석(SEM)으로 연구가설을 검증하였다. 연구결과로는 재무적 노력 및 구조적 노력은 지각된 관계투자에 영향을 주었고, 지각된 관계투자는 신뢰 및 관계몰입에 영향을 준 반면 충성도에는 영향을 주지 않았으며, 신뢰는 관계몰입 및 충성도에 영향을 준 반면 관계몰입은 충성도에 영향을 주지 않았다. 따라서 소매점의 마케팅관리자는 고객관계를 위해 최선의 서비스노력을 한다는 것을 인식시키기 위해선 유형적보상과 특별혜택을 상시적으로 제공하는 것이 중요하고, 또한 이들을 대상으로 관계를 구축하여 장기적이고 안정적인 수익을 확보하기 위해선 신뢰수준을 높임으로써 관계품질을 강화하는 서비스마케팅전략을 추진해야 할 것이다.

알트코인 투자 수용의도에 대한 영향요인 검증: UTAUT 모델을 중심으로 (Validation of Factors Influencing Intentions for Altcoin Investment: Focused on UTAUT Model)

  • 김재민;이원부
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.115-133
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of research is to explore the factors influencing the intention to adopt altcoin investments, based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology. Through this, it seeks to elucidate the key factors impacting altcoin investment adoption, and provide a comprehensive understanding of the crypto-currency market and investor behavior. Methods: This study analyzed factors affecting altcoin investment intentions using frequency and descriptive analyses, and verified socio-demographic differences with t-tests and ANOVA. Exploratory factor and correlation analyses were conducted for research tool validity and relationship assessment among variables. Hypotheses were tested through regression analysis, integrating control, independent, and moderating variables, along with interaction terms, to establish the model and examine moderating effects. Results: As a result, it is revealed that higher age and experience in crypto-currency investment are associated with intention to invest. Among the independent variables, performance expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, and personal innovativeness have positive effects to investment intention to invest, while effort expectancy had a negative effect. The moderating variable, perceived risk, also negatively affected the intention to invest. Notably, significant moderating effects of perceived risk were observed in the relationships between investment intention and both performance expectancy and personal innovativeness. Conclusion: This study provides empirical verification into consumers' intentions to invest in altcoins, offering insights into investors' behavior and decision-making processes based on a practical understanding of altcoin investment acceptance.

패션 브랜드의 광고 투자에 대한 남성 소비자의 인식과 브랜드 자산과의 관계 (Male Consumer's Perceptions of Fashion Brands' Advertising Investment and Brand Equity)

  • 김태연
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.192-201
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the relationship between Korean male consumers' perceptions of marketing promotion investment such as advertising expenditure and celebrity endorsement are the brand equity elements. It also compared if there were differences on this research model and two groups that selected Korean or foreign country-of-brand-origin in fashion product purchasing. Online survey responses from 414 Korean men in their 20s-30s were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modeling analysis (SEM). Perceptions of advertising expenditures were found to be positively related to brand association in only the group that selected Korean country-of-brand-origin. The results showed a non-significant effect of perceptions for advertising expenditures on perceived product quality in both groups that selected Korean or foreign country-of-brand-origin. The results indicated that celebrity endorsement had a significant effect on brand association for the two male consumer groups. The results also demonstrated that the relationship of celebrity endorsement and perceived quality was significant in only a group that selected Korean country-of-brand-origin. The results also revealed that the effect of brand association and perceived product quality on brand preference was significant in both male consumer groups. This study has useful managerial implications for enhancing the effectiveness of investment in advertising activities.

암호화폐 가치 특성이 투자 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구 : 가치 기반 수용모델을 중심으로 (An Empirical Study on the Impact of Cryptocurrency Value Characteristics on Investment Intention : Focusing on the Value-based Adoption Model (VAM))

  • 김상일;서재석;김정욱
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.141-157
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    • 2024
  • This study examines the impact of cryptocurrency value characteristics on cryptocurrency investment intention. Stock craze and information provided through various media, including YouTube, play an essential role in helping investors recognize the value of cryptocurrency and develop positive investment intentions. In this study, we applied the Value-Based Adoption Model (VAM) to verify the relationship between cryptocurrency value characteristics and investment intention. We surveyed 500 cryptocurrency investors to assess network externalities, awareness, compatibility, cost benefits (fees), technicality, security, perceived value, and investment intentions. SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) using AMOS 26.0 was used for data analysis. Results show that network externalities, awareness, compatibility, cost benefits (fees), security, and perceived value significantly impact investment intention. This study provides insights that help investors accurately perceive cryptocurrencies and develop strategies to increase investment intentions. It also contributes to improving investors' decision-making ability. This comprehensive approach will foster the growth of the cryptocurrency market and strengthen investor confidence.

Sales Control Systems and Behavioral Responses: Mediating Role of Regulatory Focus and Moderating Role of P-O Fit

  • Yoo, Jaewon
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.123-148
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    • 2015
  • Built on regulatory focus theory, this article develops a research model proposing the relationship between management controls (outcome, activity and capability), sales employees' prevention and promotion focus and their behavioral responses (feedback seeking from different sources and relationship investment). The model also suggests that salesperson perceived organizational fit (P-O fit) contributes by influencing the situational self-regulatory mechanism based on regulatory fit theory. To analyze the data, a structural equation model procedure using LISREL 8.5 was employed. To access the potential common method bias, the MV" marker method was applied using a scale theoretically unrelated to at least one scale in the analysis as the MV marker. The results showed that the greater the salesperson's perceived activity control system, the greater the extent of employee prevention focus. The findings also showed that output control and capability control system are positively related to the promotion focus of salespeople. Salespeople's prevention focus relates negatively to the relational investment and positively to organization feedback seeking. The results indicate that salespeople who have promotion focus exhibit the predicted positive influence on their relationship investment. A significant contribution of this research framework is suggesting salesperson regulatory focus as a mediator and its' effects on different types of sales-related behaviors. The author suggests that the motivational orientations of salespeople play key roles in shaping feedback seeking behaviors from different sources; broadly, that employees with a promotion focus will be more sensitive to customers' feedback, and employees with a prevention focus will seek more feedback from the organization. Furthermore, salespeople with a promotion focus will invest more resources to build relationships with customers than salespeople with a prevention focus. This research also explains the moderating role of person-organization fit on the effect of salespeople's regulatory focus and behavioral responses based on regulatory fit theory

Why Do People Spread Online Rumors? An Empirical Study

  • Jong-Hyun Kim;Gee-Woo Bock;Rajiv Sabherwal;Han-Min Kim
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.591-614
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    • 2019
  • With the proliferation of social media, it has become easier for people to spread rumors online, which can aggravate the issues arising from online rumors. There are many individuals and organizations that are adversely affected by malicious online rumors. Despite their importance, there has been little research into why and how people spread rumors online, thus inhibiting the understanding of factors that affect the spreading of online rumors. With attention seeking to address this gap, this paper draws upon the dual process theory and the de-individuation theory to develop a theoretical model of factors affecting the spreading of an online rumor, and then empirically tests it using survey data from 211 individuals about a specific rumor. The results indicate that the perceived credibility of the rumor affects the individuals' attitudes toward spreading it, which consequently affects the rumor spreading behavior. Vividness, confirmation of prior beliefs, argument strength, and source credibility positively influence the perceived credibility of online rumors. Finally, anonymity moderates the relationship between attitude toward spreading online rumors and the spreading behavior.

거래의 경제적 차원과 관계적 차원이 경로구성원의 이탈성향에 미치는 영향

  • 이찬;임영균
    • 한국유통학회지:유통연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.115-141
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    • 1997
  • This study examines the effects of economic and relational dimensions of supplier-distributor relationship on distributors intents to leave. A survey of 121 computer hardware distributors revealed that distributors commitment to the relationship and their transaction-specific investment would decrease directly the level of withdrawal intention. Other relational dimensions such as the procedural and distributive fairness, the morality of aspiration, and economic dimensions such as the transaction-specific investment made by the supplier and distributors expectations fo future performance increase indirectly the level of withdrawal intension via affecting either trust or commitment. The present study also found that perceived uncertainty and relative dependence might moderate the effects the economic and relational dimensions on distributors intents to leave. Relational dimensions, when compared to economic dimensions, tend to have stronger impacts on withdrawal intentions under high levels of uncertainty and relative dependence.

How Social Media is Transforming the Fashion Consumers: The Effects of "Social" Consumer Attributes on Brand Engagement in Social Networking Sites

  • Park, Hyejune
    • Fashion, Industry and Education
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2017
  • The proliferation of social media has given rise to the new consumer group, namely, social consumers. This study identified the distinct characteristics of social consumers (i.e., online social search, online social navigation, online social connection) and examined the impacts of social consumer attributes on the engagement with fashion brands via brands' SNSs (BSNSs). A sample of 141 U.S. consumers who had browsed and/or participated in a fashion brand's BSNS (i.e., the Facebook page for fashion brands) was used to examine hypothesized relationships. The analyses involved running a confirmatory factor analysis and a structural equation modeling. The result indicates that the impacts of the social consumer attributes on the benefits of BSNSs (i.e., experiential and functional benefits) as perceived by consumers were significant, except the link between online social connection and functional benefits. In addition, consumers' existing relationship with a brand served as a moderating variable, strengthening the impacts of social consumer attributes on BSNS benefits. The perceived benefits of BSNSs positively affected perceived relationship investment which in turn influenced brand loyalty. Practical marketing suggestions are provided for fashion brands.

환경의 동태성이 거래특유투자, 기호주의, 갈등 그리고 신뢰에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Effects of Environmental Dynamism on Transaction Specific Investment, Opportunism, Conflict and Trust)

  • 이종태;오세조;성민
    • 한국유통학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국유통학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.165-191
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    • 2005
  • 유통경로 관리에서 유통환경을 명확히 이해하고, 그것이 유통경로 시스템에 주는 영향을 파악하는 것이 매우 중요하다는 점을 인지하면서도 환경의 영향에 대한 이론적 ·실증적 연구는 그다지 활발하지 못했다. 특히 기존의 유통경로 연구들은 환경이 유통경로에 영향을 미치는 메커니즘을 다양한 관계특성과 관계의 질 측면에서 다루지 않았다. 이 연구의 목적은 환경차원 중 환경의 동태성이 유통경로 구성원 간 관계특성인 신문사의 거래특유투자, 신문사의 기회주의, 그리고 신문지국의 갈등에 미치는 영향과 그러한 관계특성들이 유통경로 구성원 간 관계의 질인 신뢰, 즉 신용과 호의에 미치는 영향을 규명하는 데 있다. 이를 위하여 국내 한 신문사에 소속된 신문지국의 지국장 163명을 대상으로 자료를 수집해 분석한 결과, 환경의 동태성은 신문사의 기회주의 및 신문지국의 갈등과 정(+)의 상관관계를 보였고, 신문사의 거래특유투자와는 상관관계가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 신문사의 거래특유투자는 신용과 호의에 각각 정(+)의 상관관계를 보였고, 신문사의 기회주의와 신문지국의 갈등 수준은 신용과 호의에 각각부(-)의 상관관계를 보였다. 이 연구는 요즘과 같이 환경의 동태성 수준이 높은 상황에 처한 신문사에게 신문지국과의 장기적인 관계를 유지하고 발전시키기 위한 필수조건인 신뢰를 형성하기 위해 어떠한 관리적 측면의 노력이 필요한지를 제시할 수 있을 것이다.

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