• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.1097-1105
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• 2007

This study aims to 1) examine the difference of parent's participation intention for early childhood secondhand smoke prevention depending on sex, education level, income level, and smoking or nonsmoking of parent, parent's knowledge and attitude of early childhood secondhand smoke 2) estimate the influence of independent factors on parent's participation intention for early childhood secondhand smoke prevention centering around factors stated previously, and 3) suggest effective strategies to ultimately encourage parent's behavior for early childhood secondhand smoke prevention. A total of 279 parents with four- and five-year-old day care children participated in this study. The following are the main results of this study. First, the higher the level of income parent had, the higher the level of participation intention for early childhood secondhand smoke prevention parent had. Second, nonsmoking parent exhibited higher level of participation intention than smoking parent. Finally, parent's knowledge and attitude of early childhood secondhand smoke had influence on parent's participation intention for early childhood secondhand smoke prevention, but parent's attitude had a high degree of influence on parent's participation intention.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.123-137
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 중 고등학생 자녀를 둔 학부모들이 인지하는 자녀생활역량을 파악하고, 양육스트레스, 부모효능감, 우울감, 부모 교육참여가 자녀생활역량에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 하는 것이다. 이를 알아보고자 대전광역시에 거주하고 있는 중 고등학교에 재학 중인 자녀를 가진 학부모를 대상으로 하였다. 2013년 4월 기준, 대전광역시 소재 중학교 및 고등학교에 협조공문을 보내, 설문지를 이메일로 전달하였고, 2013년 12월 10일부터 20일 사이 회수된 설문지 중, 결측치가 있는 자료를 분석에서 제외하여 총 800부를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 분석을 위해 SPSS 23.0 및 AMOS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 연구대상자의 일반적 배경 및 백분율을 실시하였다. 변인들의 관계를 파악하기 위해 Pearson 적률상관계수를 사용하였고, 변인들의 경로를 파악하기 위한 경로모형분석과 경로의 직 간접효과를 분석하고 그 유의성을 검증하였다. 연구결과, 자녀생활역량 및 관련 변인들의 높은 상관을 파악할 수 있었으며, 경로모형분석 결과, 부모의 양육스트레스, 부모효능감, 우울감, 부모교육참여가 자녀생활역량에 직 간접적 영향을 미치는 것으로 파악되었다. 부모의 양육스트레스는 학부모효능감과 우울감에 영향을 미치나, 부모교육참여에 따라 자녀생활역량에 다른 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이와 같은 결과를 바탕으로 자녀생활 역량을 증가시키기 위한 가정교육학계에서의 정책적 대안에 대해 제안하였다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.191-207
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• 1991

The present study investigated the parent's educational views according to sex, age, educational level of parent, and social class. The study also examined parent's educational views resulting from participation of parent education and the types of parent education of marital partner. The subjects were consisted of 162 couples(324 persons) whose children were attending elementary school in Seoul. The instrument was "A tools of Parent's Educational Views Measurement". The major findings are: 1. Parent's educational views showed a tendency to be adult oriented rather than child centered regardless of parent's sex and age. However, the higher parent's education and SES are, the more child oriented views are. 2. Mothers who had participated in the specialized parent education were found to be child oriented educational views. 3. The fathers whose wives participated in the specilized parent education showed the child oriented educational views, probably because of mothers' influence on fathers' educational views.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.37-57
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• 2022

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether parent's play participation and children's friendly play initiative affect children's executive function through children's play flow. Methods: The survey was conducted on 376 children between the age of 3 and 5 their parents in Daegu city and Gyeonsang province. Data were collected through the questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis, and path analysis with SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 23.0 programs. Results: The major results were as follows. First, There were significant differences in parent's play participation, children's friendly play initiative, children's play flow, and executive function according to the children's age and family income. Second, parent's play participation and children's friendly play initiative indirectly affected children's executive function through children's play flow. Conclusion/Implications: This study highlights how children's play affects executive function. Also, the findings of this study will contribute to designing various programs that can promote parent's play participation, children's friendly play initiative, and play flow, which affects the children's executive function.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.71-90
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to identify the influences which were child care center infant teacher's coaching competency, director management competency, institutional resources, and parent expectation and participation that have on infant-teacher relationships. The subjects in this study were 379 infant teachers working in child care centers across the country. A director management competency questionnaire, institutional resources questionnaire, parent expectation and participation questionnaire, infant-teacher relationships questionnaire, and coaching competency questionnaire were used for this study. For the research analysis, frequency, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ coefficient, and Pearson's correlation were calculated and regression analysis were conducted. The results are as follows. Firstly, the influence of director management competency on infant-teacher relationships is completely mediated through infant teacher's coaching competency. Secondly, the influence of institutional resources on infant-teacher relationships is completely mediated through infant teacher's coaching competency. Thirdly, the influence of parent expectation and participation on infant-teacher relationships is completely mediated through infant teacher's coaching competency.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.493-501
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 부모의 돌봄참여에 대한 소아중환자실 간호사의 인식을 파악하는 것이다. 연구대상은 서울에 위치한 상급종합병원 2곳의 소아중환자실에 근무하고 있는 간호사 5명이며, 일대일 심층 면담을 수행하였다. 자료수집 기간은 2016년 1월부터 2월까지였고 전통적 내용분석을 이용해 자료를 분석하였다. 연구 결과 소아중환자실 부모의 돌봄참여에 대한 간호사의 인식은 5개 범주와 43개 하위범주가 도출되었으며, 5개 범주는 필요성, 의미, 효과, 장애 요인과 촉진방안으로 나타났다. 간호사는 소아중환자실에서 집중 간호를 필요로 하는 자녀의 중증 상태로 인해 부모가 정서적 부담을 경험하며, 면회가 제한된 병원 정책이 이러한 부담을 악화시킨다는 점에서 소아중환자실에서 부모 돌봄참여의 필요성과 그 효과를 인식하고 있었다. 주요한 장애 요인은 부모의 돌봄참여에 대한 간호사의 지식과 역량의 부족, 과중한 업무 부담, 소아중환자실과 병원 내 정책이나 지침의 부족으로 나타났다. 촉진방안은 간호사 대상 부모 돌봄참여의 의미와 실천방안에 대한 교육 제공, 간호사뿐 아니라 부모를 포함하여 인식개선 활동, 전담 전문가를 지원하는 방안으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과를 기반으로 향후 소아중환자실에서 부모의 돌봄참여를 통합적으로 도입하기 위한 간호 중재의 개발과 효과 검증을 위한 후속 연구가 필요할 것이다.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제62권3호
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• pp.541-559
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• 2024

The purpose of this study was to explore the lived experiences of Korean mothers in relation to parent education. Parent education was broadly defined in this study to encompass the various educational experiences that parents "try" and "undergo" both before and after becoming parents. Rather than being confined to a single program, we aimed to understand parent education as a cumulative process, comprising diverse experiences that shape parents' lives and roles. We conducted in-depth interviews with seven mothers of infants and toddlers, followed by a reflexive thematic analysis of the data. Four major themes emerged from the analysis. The first theme, "confusion about becoming a parent," describes the initial challenges of adjusting to the loss of freedom and the adaptation to new responsibilities. The second theme, "parent education through observation and experience," highlights how parents learned by observing and engaging with real-life situations before and after the birth of their children. The third theme, "active participation in purposeful parent education," focuses on structured educational programs in shaping parental roles. The final theme, "reflective thinking and personal growth through parent education," illustrates how reflective practices as a mother contributed to the parental development. This study underscores the importance of adopting a long-term perspective on parent education, recognizing the interconnected nature of parental and child development and appreciating the experiences of mothers who grow through reflective thinking.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제44권1호
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• pp.87-99
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• 2006

This study investigated the degree to which young children's mothers needed a parent education program on home safety, the preferred goals, contents, methods, and evaluation of a parent education program on home safety, and whether or not the needs for a parent education program on home safety varied according to mothers' age, education background, and job. This study also analyzed the experience of their participation in any parent education program on home safety and its effect according to mothers' age, education background, and job. The data were collected from 569 mothers of young children and analyzed by $X^2$ and F tests. A questionnaire was developed based on the research of Peterson and Mori (1985) and Jung et al. (1992). The conclusions of this study were as follows: 1. The majority (92.8%) of mothers recognized the need for a parent education program on home safety and 97.5% indicated an intention of participating in a parent education program on home safety. 2. Mothers rated the most important goal of a parent education program on home safety as protecting young children from injuries. Mothers in their 30's responded to the need for understanding of young children's development characteristics and safety guidance as the highest while mothers in their 20's responded methods of first aid the highest. 3. The preferred methods of a parent education program on home safety were activities or learning by experience and the preferred instructors were safety professionals majoring in child development and family studies or early childhood education. The preferred practice methods of a parent education program on home safety were 5 sessions, with 25-29 participants, at young children's institute, on weekday afternoons, for one and a half hours per session, and with evaluation through questionnaire. 4. Nearly half (44%) of mothers had participated in a parent education program on home safety during the previous 3 years and 77.6% of them responded that a parent education program on home safety was effective on their safety lives. Mothers in their 30's had more experiences of a parent education program for home safety more than mothers in their 20's.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제19권7호
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• pp.879-888
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• 2010

The consciousness of environmental education has increased for the last decades, and schools make efforts for education in the systematic environment. To keep pace with trends such as the open school and the open class, students, teachers and parents are actively participating in environmental education programs. Parents' active participate in environmental education programs will provide excellent basis to operate environmental education efficiently and advise fruitful operation of environmental education programs. In addition, as parents play an important role of deciding the students' life habits or attitudes about environment, their participation is greatly meaningful. This study was conducted to 203 fourth and fifth graders in M elementary school in Ulsan city that operated the model school for protecting the forest from March to December, 2009 and their parents in order to examine the effects of parents' participation in environmental education programs, and the results are as follows. First, the student group with parents who participated in environmental education programs showed higher interest in surrounding environment of the school. Second, the student group with parents who participated in environmental education programs showed higher environment sensitiveness and environmental practice intention. Third, the parent group who participated in environmental education programs showed higher environmental sensitiveness and environmental practice intention. Fourth, the parent group who participated in environmental education programs showed higher satisfaction about the program. As the result of the study, environmental education programs with parents' participation attracted their active interest and participation about school environment problems, and a lot of conversation and attention between students and parents who participated in environmental education programs improved the students and their parents' environmental sensitiveness and environmental practice intention.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.57-69
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• 1995

The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze mothers’ recognition and the current status about educational programs for who have their children. For this purpose, questionaire method was used. The respondents were 400 mothers with children in secondary schools. Statistical methods adopted for data analysis were Frequency, Percentage, Chi-square. The major findings are as follows: 1. The result of mothers’recognition on parent education is : Most of the mothers of students have difficulty in guiding their children. And mothers usually depend upon mass media as the way to collect information about the education of their children. They want to strengthen their relationship with school through this program. 2 the results from this study on mothers’ recognition on actual conditions of parental participation is : The main reason for mothers’participation is to obtain knowledge to support the education of their children, and to keep the close relationship with school. They had difficulty in attending meetings due to their houseworks and jobs. 3. The types and contents of the mothers’ education program: The contents of education consisted of understanding their children. The period of parent education in secondary school was practiced during the weekdays.