• 제목/요약/키워드: Paper furniture

검색결과 238건 처리시간 0.023초

퍼니쳐 칼로리미터를 이용한 화재 특성 평가 (Fire Characteristics Evaluation by Using Furniture Calorimeter)

  • 권오상;유용호;김흥열
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국화재소방학회 2008년도 춘계학술논문발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.44-47
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper evaluated the fire characteristics by using furniture calorimeter. Fire property assessment using the furniture calorimeter showed that the heat release rate is maximum 1,600 kW, maximum CO is 0.261%, maximum CO2 is 2.597%, while for the sofa for one person, the maximum heat release rate is approx. 531.5 kW, max. CO is 0.102%, and max. CO2 is 1.011%.

  • PDF

가정용 가구를 위한 표면제에 관한 연구 - 침실가구를 중심으로 - (Study on surface materials of home furnitures - Focused on bedroom furnitures -)

  • 강신우
    • 한국가구학회지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.27-36
    • /
    • 2005
  • Surface materials of furnitures are continuously studied and marketed with new patterns and new technology so as to create designs and fashions but even professionals are also difficult in distinguishing natural materials from artificial materials. Like this, furniture industry is required for rapid coping with the preference of customers which requires high grade of consumption pattern and is rapidly changed; it is intended to review the current situation of our furniture industry. The purpose of this thesis is to activate furniture industry and elevate the importance of surface materials in assumption of continuous R&D based on systemic data analysis of the kinds and colors of surface materials used in the companies within rank five of sales volume in domestic furniture companies.

  • PDF

고려시대 가구재료 연구 (A Study on the Material of Furniture in Goryeo)

  • 조숙경
    • 한국가구학회지
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper studied the materials of the furniture which the noble men used in Goryeo, based on the furniture material category of solid wood furniture, lacquerware inlaid with mother-of-pearl and hardware. As for the solid wood furniture, the wood and furniture types are inferred based on the documents. The trees used for the wood furniture were zelkova, korean willow, pine, royal paulownia, maidenhair tree, korean pine, chinese juniper and elm. The furniture types were table, chair, wooden bench, small portable table, writing table, and folding screen. As to the types of lacquerware inlaid with mother-of-pearl, most of them were hams with top, which were made of abalone shells. The features of the lacquerware inlaid with mother-of-pearl were in detail and elaborate like the pattern of the full bloomed chrysanthemum. Writing tables were also made of lacquerware as pieces of furniture. Distinctively, the mother-of-pearl furniture material was popular enough to be used even in a horse saddle. Regarding the metal feldspar used as both a practical use and decoration, there are drop handle, hinge, the front basis, and lock seen in the artifacts, which were made of cast iron, bronze, and brass. Their manufacture techniques were eojamoon, bratticing and sheet metal. Through this study of the furniture materials used in Goryeo, it seems that Goryeo furniture focused on the functions rather than on the decorations, and in turn the forms were simple and basic. The technique of mother-of-pearl, a bit elaborate one, was used in the props furniture like kitchen wares, hams, or writing talbes. Probably, the solid wood is inferred to be used in a low wooden bench, a chair, and a table based on the documents.

  • PDF

동은(東隱) 설석철(薛石鐵)의 전통목가구에 관한 연구 (A Study for Traditional Wood Furniture of Region Jang Seong)

  • 설이환
    • 한국가구학회지
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.171-178
    • /
    • 2015
  • Furniture is very important in our lives. Especially traditional wood furniture of Korea has been developed practically in the area of form, compositions, manufacturing technique and etc because of the rapid environmental changes. Jang Sung has a very efficient geographical characters to get the adequate timbers for furniture. And the late Mr Seol SeokCheol had devoted all his life to out-and-out artisan spirit for the purpose of korean wood furniture manufacturing. In this paper, l try to explain regional and cultural characteristics of JS, special designs for wood furniture of JS, manufacturing process of traditional wood furniture, especially in the center of his works. Tradition is an essential power to a country and a race. Now we are living living in the state-of-art age and we share all the cultures and merchandise globally but nevertheless, a nation and a race who has a unique tradition is still a cultural advanced country and these works of our ancestors are the best souvenir for the tourists. So we have to memorize these facts and we will have to raise and develop our power of traditional cultures, including from the traditional wood furniture.

한국 전통목가구 평상(平床) 연구 I (A Study on Traditional Korean Furniture, PyeongSang I)

  • 김민경;문선옥
    • 한국가구학회지
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.126-134
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study explores PyeongSang, a piece of traditional Korean furniture, in order to make people know the details about what the piece is in the first paper. And based on the paper, PyeongSang will be developed as moulded multi-useful beds and sofas adapting the joint and ornament from the structure and pattern of the piece in the next paper. As the result, it appeared as two styles such as bed types mentioned as SalPyeongSang and ttulmaru in Korean. The pieces have been used from the three Kingdoms period in Korean history. The styles appeared as the structure of four parts with the lower fences called as nangan, the seats jointed by thin wood pieces, the wind hole, and the legs of foot types. The parts were beautifully carved with the ornament such as lattice patterns like geokjamun and manjamun, flower patterns like dangchomun, elephant eyes patterns like ansangmun from the Korean tradition. And the legs showed various shapes such as supports transformed from horse foots, tiger legs and bamboo, and board types carved with elephant eyes and geometric patterns. Hence, in the next paper based on this paper, PyeongSang will be developed as moulded multi-useful beds and sofas adapting the joints and ornaments from the structure and patterns of the piece.

고구려(高舊麗) 가구(家具) 연구(硏究) -탑(榻), 마족의자(馬足倚子), 마족안(馬足案), 다족안(多足案),을 중심(中心)으로- (A Study on Furniture of Koguryeo -couch, horse foot chair, horse foot table, multi-leg table-)

  • 홍선아
    • 한국가구학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.167-187
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, the research is carried out about a couch, a horse foot chair, a horse foot table, and a multi-leg table among the furniture of Koguryeo. The couch had been widely used from the Chinese Han Dynasty, and the couch of the Koguryeo was influenced by that of Han. The couch of Koguryeo was a piece of furniture which was used not only for sitting purposes but also for symbolizing status ranking. The horse foot chair is a chair whose leg is finished with a horse foot shape, and is a relic which shows an aspect of the art exchange between the East and the West, appearing in Egypt and Mesopotamia, having influence on chairs of Greece and Rome, and being introduced into Koguryeo and Japan by way of the countries bordering on Western China and China. The horse foot chair was used by the royalty, the aristocracy and the priesthood, and use of the chair at that time reflects the effect of Buddhist culture. The horse foot table is a piece of furniture whose leg is finished with a horse foot shape as in the horse foot chair, and there are many instances that it is used together with the horse foot chair. The multi-leg table is configured to have a square plate, plural legs and footstool, and is used by the upper classes, being also influenced by China. In this paper, the study about the furniture of Koguryeo, which has not been closely considered up to now, is performed, and is important as a study about origin of Korean furniture. In the future, the research about succession of the furniture of Koguryo to that of Koryeo period should be carried out, and much more research material be investigated.

  • PDF

사무용 수납가구의 색사용 및 선호에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Color use and Preference in Office Storage Furniture)

  • 신화경;하숙녕
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.243-246
    • /
    • 2005
  • As seen in constant reference to our modern are as the 'Information Age', our daily lives are flooded with a variety of information. Under such circumstance, efficient management and distribution of information are increasingly needed. When it comes to office environment, the role of furniture is very important because furniture must be placed in the office and it also serves as an essential component to improve work efficiency. As the importance of furniture increases, office furniture reflects diverse needs. That is to say, office furniture is used to partition space while reflecting mental and emotional state of workers in the office. At this backdrop, it can be perceived that office goes beyond a place where work is done. In order to contemplate how office and office furniture enhance work efficiency and create pleasant, delightful office environment, the study in this paper identified and examined overall color images of office, and color use and color preference in office furniture. The purposes of this study were: 1) to identify the use of and preference for color images of office 2) to analyze the color images of office furniture and understand its color use and color preference; 3) to understand the color use and color preference in office storage furniture.

  • PDF

겨울철 공동주택에서 붙박이장 내 보조난방장치를 활용한 결로 저감 효과 평가 (Assessment of Utilization of Auxiliary Heating Device for Prevention of Condensation in Built-in Furniture in Winter)

  • 이현화;임재한;송승영
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
    • /
    • 제33권12호
    • /
    • pp.99-106
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recently, the condensation and mold problems of apartment buildings has been growing due to high insulation and high air-tightness performance for energy saving. Most of all, occupants in residential buildings has suffered from property damages due to the condensation and mold of built-in furniture. Condensation at built-in furniture were generally found in winter at the of furniture's back panels, adjacent surfaces of wall, floor and ceiling. The aim of paper is to analyze the characteristics of adjacent area around built-in furniture's condensation problem and the thermal environment around the built-in furniture in winter through the field measurements at apartment buildings. In this research, the thermal conditions and surface temperature around the built-in furniture were measured during winter season. In this research, we analyzed thermal conditions for built-in furniture which were applied and not applied auxiliary heating device. In results, it is important to consider increasing surface temperature for using heater and decreasing absolute humidity due to the occupants' behavior around built-in furniture for preventing condensation.

아트퍼니처에서 나타나는 예술과 디자인의 비경계적 현상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Non-boundary Phenomena Between Art and Design in Art-furniture)

  • 최병훈;정명택
    • 한국가구학회지
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.226-238
    • /
    • 2013
  • In the 21st century, boundary between different fields is coming down, convergence and consilience are taking place. It would not be an exaggeration to say key buzzword of the 21st century is 'convergence'. Also in the field of art and design, the border between the two areas is getting more ambiguous. With the reason, both the new awareness and interest on Art Furniture are becoming more heightened. So far as part of the decorative art category Art Furniture was covered. However Art Furniture is now no longer a fixture of that field, but became independent as a new genre of art. As proof of this, at the international representative art fairs including the Design Miami, PAD London, and The Salon of Art and Design which was recently established in New York, etc. Art Furniture is becoming a showcase as the main pieces. Moreover, at the world's major art market Sotheby's, Christie's, and Seoul Auction, Art Furniture's position is more successfully becoming extended. At this point the analysis of the status and the cause on the non-boundary phenomena between art and design is inevitably required to understand the disposition of the public and to develop the domestic furniture industry. Thus, this paper purposes to present the new direction for that the domestic Art Furniture encompasses the two areas with satisfaction to the demands of the public by studying on the non-boundary phenomena between art and design in contemporary Art Furniture.

  • PDF

사회적 디자인이 적용된 가구디자인 사례 분석 연구 (Analysis of the Furniture Design Using Social Design)

  • 강현대
    • 한국가구학회지
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.334-345
    • /
    • 2015
  • The social design, which appeared at the end of the 19th century, is getting attention along with problems in modern society. The purpose of this paper is to analyze several cases of social furniture designs, and to present its necessity and future direction. It classifies the cases of furniture, lighting and design project regarding social design into three types. First is furniture design for social minority. Second is sustainable design, and third is social design that delivers social message. The expected effects of social design are cost-efficiency, sociality, and environment-friendliness. Also, social design requires certain direction which is first; the designer should recognize the minorities in the world. Second, the designer is obliged to accomplish social mission, and last, he or she should be aware that the design creates added values.