• Title/Summary/Keyword: Paper disc method

Search Result 348, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Stability Analysis of Rotating Discs Due to Head interference (헤드간섭으로 인한 회전 디스크의 안정성 분석)

  • 임경화
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.865-872
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents the modeling, theoretical formulation, and stability analysis for a combined system of a spinning disc and a head that contacts the disc. In the analytic model, head interference is considered by a rotating mass-spring-damper system together with a frictional follower force on the damped annular discs. The multiple scale method is utilized to perform the stability system that shows the existence of instability associated with parametric resonances. Using the formulated system , instability regions of optical recording disc are investigated with variation of mass, stiffness and friction force of a head, respectively. The simulation results show that the stiffness of a head is the most sensitive parameter on the instability of the disc.

  • PDF

Automatic Detection of Optic Disc Boundary on Fundus Image (안저 영상에서 시신경유두의 윤곽선 자동 검출)

  • 김필운;홍승표;원철호;조진호;김명남
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.91-97
    • /
    • 2003
  • The Propose of this paper is hierarchical detection method for the optic disc in fundus image. We detected the optic disc boundary by using the Prior information. It is based on the anatomical knowledge of fundus which are the vessel information. the image complexity. and etc. The whole method can be divided into three stages . First, we selected the region of interest(ROI) which included optic disc region. This is used to calculate location and size of the optic disc which are prior knowledge to simplify image preprocessing. And then. we divided the fundus image into numberous regions with watershed algorithm and detected intial boundary of the optic disc by reducing the number of the separated regions in ROI. Finally, we have searching the defective parts of boundary as a result of serious vessel interference in order to detect the accurate boundary of optic disc and we have removing and interpolating them.

Non-linearity characteristics consideration of the Disc Spring under Shock using Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 통한 충격 시 접시 스프링의 비선형 특성 고찰)

  • Bang, Seung-Woo;Lee, Hae-Jin;Kwon, O-Cheol;Lee, Jung-Youn;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.1266-1271
    • /
    • 2007
  • General coil spring has linearity. However, disc spring has non-linearity so that using this non-linearity disc spring can be designed to do shock-absorbing in cases we need because shock response also has non-linearity. By changing the shape and stacking number, it is satisfactory with response of displacement, velocity and acceleration. Conventionally, disc spring was used to control the vibration against huge load and limited space. However, it is limitedly used because of difficulty of the designing guidance. Therefore, disc spring is needed to study further in order to apply it widely. Response of disc spring is compared to response of coil spring by changing ho/t radio with computer simulation and the usage of disc spring is increased through analysis of effect of design factors. The purpose of this paper is that the shock response of disc spring is calculated through numerical simulation and effect of ho/t and stiffness is analyzed to broad usage so that design factor of disc spring is presented.

  • PDF

Non-linearity Characteristics Consideration of the Disc Spring Under Shock Using Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 통한 충격 시 접시 스프링의 비선형 특성 고찰)

  • Bang, Seung-Woo;Lee, Hae-Jin;Sim, Hyun-Jin;Park, Sang-Gil;Lee, Jung-Youn;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-159
    • /
    • 2008
  • General coil spring has linearity. However, disc spring has non-linearity so that using this non-linearity disc spring can be designed to do shock-absorbing in cases we need because shock response also has non-linearity. By changing the shape and stacking number, it is satisfactory with response of displacement, velocity and acceleration. Conventionally, disc spring was used to control the vibration against huge load and limited space. However, it is limitedly used because of difficulty of the designing guidance. Therefore, disc spring is needed to study further in order to apply it widely. Response of disc spring is compared to response of coil spring by changing $h_o/t$ ratio with computer simulation and the usage of disc spring is increased through analysis of effect of design factors. The purpose of this paper is that the shock response of disc spring is calculated through numerical simulation and effect of $h_o/t$ and stiffness is analyzed to broad usage so that design factor of disc spring is presented.

Thermal Stress Analysis of Ventilated Disc Brake (벤틸레이티드 디스크 브레이크의 열응력 해석)

  • Kim, Yang-Sul;An, Su-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.25-29
    • /
    • 2008
  • In automotive disc brake system, friction heat is not uniformly distributed due to various reasons such as thermal expansion and imperfections in geometry. It is well known that thermoelastic distortion due to fictional heating affects the contact pressure distribution and can lead to thermoelastic instability, where the contact load is concentrated in one or more small regions on the brake disc surface. These regions then take very high temperatures and passage of hot spots moving under the brake pads can cause low frequency vibration called brake judder. This paper presents the FEM(finite element method) result for the temperature distribution of ventilated disc brake. A steady state two-dimensional model of disc brake system predicts the surface temperatures during a multi-stop driving schedule.

Analysis of Package Drop and its Application for Optical Disc Drives (광 디스크 드라이브용 완충포장재의 낙하충격 해석 및 활용)

  • 석기영;윤기원;나정민;박창배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.177-182
    • /
    • 2004
  • Electronic products are subjected to many different types of shock environment. As the Optical Disc Drive (ODD) market grows, the number of failures related to shock increases. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the performance of cushion package as well as the product design. Cushion materials such as expanded polystyrene are often used to protect electronic products from shock environment. In this paper, the drop analysis of the cushion package f3r optical disc drives was carried out with the explicit method of LS-DYNA and verified by the drop test. For the optimization of package, response surface approximation model was created using central composite design. As a result, cushioning performance was improved under the critical condition and practical design guidelines of cushion package were suggested.

  • PDF

Dynamic Instability of a Disc Brake Pad under Distributed Friction Force (분포마찰력을 받는 디스크 브레이크 패드의 동적 불안정)

  • Oh, Boo-Jin;Ryu, Bong-Jo;Yim, Kyung-Bin;Sugiyama, Yoshihiko;Ryu, Si-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.665-670
    • /
    • 2000
  • The paper presents the dynamic instability of a disc brake pad subjected to distributed friction forces. A brake pad can be modeled as a beam with two translational springs. The study of this prototypical model is intended to provide a fundamental understanding of disc brake pad instabilities. Governing equations of motion are derived form energy expressions and their corresponding solutions are obtained by employing the finite element method. The critical distributed friction force and the instability regions are demonstrated by changing two translational spring constants. Finally, the changes of eigen-frequencies of a beam determining instability types are investigated for various combinations of two spring constants.

  • PDF

Dynamic Analysis of a 3-Axis Ultra-Slim Actuator for Optical Disc Drives (광디스크 드라이브용 3축 초박형 액추에이터의 동특성 분석)

  • Kim Se-Won;Cho Tae-Min;Lee Ju-Hyung;Jin Kyoung-Bog;Rim Kyung-Hwa
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.29 no.4 s.235
    • /
    • pp.624-631
    • /
    • 2005
  • A note-book PC has become thinner in recent years, which requires the optical disc drives with small height and high memory capacity. Therefore the actuator of optical disc drives must be thinner and have disc tilt compensation function for high density memory. In this paper, the actuator with hybrid type is investigated for 3-axis ultra-slim actuator. A 3-axis ultra-slim actuator is designed by using the modal analysis of the actuator and the electromagnetic analysis of magnetic circuit to achieve dynamic characteristics. Also, magnetic force between tilt magnet and tilt yoke is investigated to and the influence on the DC sensitivity in the focus and track directions.

Analysis of coupled effect for 4-wire actuator of optical disc (광디스크용 4-wire 액츄에이터의 연성효과에 관한 해석)

  • 한창수;서현석;이정현;원종화;김수현;곽윤근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.351-355
    • /
    • 1996
  • In optical disc system, lens actuator of 4-wire has unwanted moment which occurs tilt. The moment around the axis pallet to the tangential direction of the disk occurs to the moving part. when the moving part is moved in tracking direction and focus driving force is applied. This paper analyzed coupled effect due to the moment based on structural analysis and magnetic field analysis, both using finite element method.

  • PDF

Development of the 3-Axis Ultra-slim Actuator for Optical Disc Drives (광디스크 드라이브용 3축 초박형 액츄에이터 개발)

  • 김세원;조태민;윤영복;신경식;임경화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.208-213
    • /
    • 2003
  • A note-book PC has become thinner in recent years. And optical disc drives are required to have high memory capacity. Therefore, the actuator of optical disc drives must be thinner and have disc tilt compensation function for high density memory. In this paper, the hybrid type actuator is investigated for 3-axis ultra-slim actuator. A 3-axis ultra-slim actuator is designed by using the modal analysis of the actuator and the electromagnetic analysis of magnetic circuit to achieve dynamic characteristics and magnetic flux density for high sensitivity, respectively. Also, magnetic force between tilt magnet and tilt yoke is investigated to find the influence on the DC sensitivity in the focus and track directions.

  • PDF