• 제목/요약/키워드: PV Tracking System

검색결과 281건 처리시간 0.03초

PV Array 출력리플 저감을 위한 계통연계형 태양광 인버터에 관한 연구 (Study on the Grid-connected Photovoltaic Power System for Reducing Ripples of the PV Array Output)

  • 김희중;정용호;이기수;전영수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1211-1212
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    • 2007
  • In the PV power system, output of the PV array must contain inherent ripples due to the single-phase inverter. So, the function of maximum power point tracking to increase the output efficiency of PV system is degraded. Therefore, to overcome this problem, this paper presents a control strategy for the reducing ripples of the PV array output in grid-connected photovoltaic power system. The proposed control system consists of two loops; the maximum power point tracking loop using the perturbation and observation method is used to calculate the reference solar array terminal voltage(Vref) for reducing ripples of the PV array output and the PI control loop is used to regulate the solar array output voltage according to the Vref. The performance of proposing control strategy is analyzed by means of the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation and experiment. As a result, we may obtain the high performance of the proposed control strategy.

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태양광발전시스템과 계통간의 전력 전송 효율 개선을 위한 최대효율점 추적 제어 알고리즘 (Maximum Efficiency Point Tracking Control Algorithm for Improving Electric Power Transmission Efficiency between Photovoltaic Power Generating system and the Grid)

  • 권철순;김광수;도태용;박성준;강필순
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권3호
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2013
  • It proposes an efficient control algorithm to increase electric power transmission efficiency between photovoltaic power generating system and the grid. The main controller finds a maximum efficiency condition by considering the quantity of power generated from PV arrays, the number of inverters, and efficiency of PV inverter. According to the condition, a relay board arranges a point of contract of PV arrays. By the disposition of PV arrays, it assigns the optimized power on each PV inverter. Operational principle of the proposed maximum efficiency point tracking algorithm is given in detail. To verify the validity of the proposed approach, computer-aided simulation and experiment carried out.

환경변수를 고려한 태양광 발전의 고효율 추적시스템 (High Efficiency Tracking System oh photovoltaic considering environment variable)

  • 최정식;고재섭;정철호;김도연;정병진;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.218-220
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a the high efficiency tracking system regarding power loss when operating a tracking system for environment variable such as a rapidly changing insolation to improve the power of PV tracking system. In case of tracking an azimuth and altitude of the sun in realtime, therefore, the actual PV power is less increasing than the power of tracking system fixed a specific position. To reduce the power loss, this paper proposes a nonel control algorithm of the tracking system. The paper is analyzed efficiency about conventional PV tracking method, comparing proposed algorithm with high Performance method. We show propriety of proposed algorithm by means of the demonstrable study.

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Control of a Novel PV Tracking System Considering the Shadow Influence

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.524-529
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a novel control strategy of a PV tracking system considering the shadow influence. If distance of between PV arrays is not enough, shadow can be occurred to PV module. In PV system, if shadow is occurred to PV modules then PV modules operates reverses bias, and will eventually cause hot-spot and loss. To reduce loss by shadow influence, this paper proposes shadow compensation algorithm using distance between arrays and shadow length of array. The distance between arrays is calculated by using azimuth of solar, and length of array shadow is calculated using by altitude of solar. The shadow compensation algorithm proposed in this paper compares distance between arrays and length of array shadow. When the shadow length is longer than the distance between arrays, the algorithm adjusts altitude of array to avoid the shadow effects. The control algorithm proposed in this paper proves validity through compared with conventional algorithm and proposes experiment result.

Optimum solar energy harvesting system using artificial intelligence

  • Sunardi Sangsang Sasmowiyono;Abdul Fadlil;Arsyad Cahya Subrata
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.996-1006
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    • 2023
  • Renewable energy is promoted massively to overcome problems that fossil fuel power plants generate. One popular renewable energy type that offers easy installation is a photovoltaic (PV) system. However, the energy harvested through a PV system is not optimal because influenced by exposure to solar irradiance in the PV module, which is constantly changing caused by weather. The maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique was developed to maximize the energy potential harvested from the PV system. This paper presents the MPPT technique, which is operated on a new high-gain voltage DC/DC converter that has never been tested before for the MPPT technique in PV systems. Fuzzy logic (FL) was used to operate the MPPT technique on the converter. Conventional and adaptive perturb and observe (P&O) techniques based on variables step size were also used to operate the MPPT. The performance generated by the FL algorithm outperformed conventional and variable step-size P&O. It is evident that the oscillation caused by the FL algorithm is more petite than variables step-size and conventional P&O. Furthermore, FL's tracking speed algorithm for tracking MPP is twice as fast as conventional P&O.

소형 태양광 발전시스템 상용화를 위한 프로그램 방식의 태양위치추적기 개발 (A Development of the Solar Position Tracker on the Program Method for the Small Typed Stand-alone PV System Commercialization)

  • 이양규;강신영;김광헌
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 2003
  • 태양의 고도와 방위각에 따라 태양광 발전 시스템의 에너지량이 차이가 많이 난다. 본 연구는 소규모 독립형 시스템인 가로등에 맞는 경제적인 추적장치 개발에 관한 것이다. 위치추적시스템은 프로그램을 사용한 방식으로서 시스템을 기존 유사 시스템에 비해 저가화를 실현하였다. 개발된 태양 위치 추적 시스템을 가로등에 적용하여 고정식과 추적식의 에너지량을 일정 기간 동안 실측 비교한 결과 평균 86%의 효율개선 효과를 보았다.

공기압축 에너지저장방식의 추적식 태양광발전시스템 운전특성 (The Operating Characteristics of Tracking PV System Using Air Compress Energy Charging Method)

  • 박정민;김형석;백형래;조금배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1544-1546
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the element of solar cell's characteristics, photovoltaic system and solar tracking through experiment. Furthermore, it proposes the experiment results of the PV system is contained solar modules, power conditioning system and the solar tracking system using air compress charging energy The experimental results show that the PV system is always operated at maximum power of solar cells and tracking the sun in order to generate efficiently power generation and propose a capability of its application.

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Enhanced Simulated Annealing-based Global MPPT for Different PV Systems in Mismatched Conditions

  • Wang, Feng;Zhu, Tianhua;Zhuo, Fang;Yi, Hao;Fan, Yusen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1327-1337
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    • 2017
  • Photovoltaic (PV) systems are influenced by disproportionate impacts on energy production caused by frequent mismatch cases. The occurrence of multiple maximum power points (MPPs) adds complexity to the tracking process in various PV systems. However, current maximum-power point tracking (MPPT) techniques exhibit limited performance. This paper introduces an enhanced simulated annealing (ESA)-based GMPPT technique against multiple MPP issues in P-V curve with different PV system structures. The proposed technique not only distinguishes global and local MPPs but also performs rapid convergence speed and high tracking accuracy of irradiance changing and restart capability detection. Moreover, the proposed global maximum power tracking algorithm can be applied in the central converter of DMPPT and hybrid PV system to meet various application scenarios. Its effectiveness is verified by simulation and test results.

고효율 태양광 발전 시스템을 위한 능동형 추적 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Active Tracking Algorithm for High Efficiency PV system)

  • 김순영;고재섭;최정식;강성준;백정우;장미금;정동화
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes active tracking algorithm to improve efficiency of PV system. Active tracking algorithm tracks sun position using sensor method and program method with insolation condition. Also, in this case that insolation is very low, tracking system is controlled by environment mode to reduce the power loss. Proposed algorithm is applied the PV system and analyzes the generation value. And this algorithm proves the validity of this pater through the experimental result.

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Low Cost High Power Density Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System with an Energy Storage System

  • Jang, Du-Hee;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.487-494
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    • 2012
  • A new low cost high power density photovoltaic power conditioning system (PV PCS) with an energy storage system is proposed in this paper. Its high power density and cost effectiveness can be achieved through the unification of the maximum power point tracker and the battery charger/discharger. Despite the reduced power stage, the proposed system can achieve the same performance in terms of maximum power point tracking and battery charging/discharging as the conventional system. When a utility power failure happens, the proposed system cannot perform maximum power point tracking at the UPS mode. However, the predetermined battery voltage near the maximum power point of the PV array can effectively generate a reasonable PV power even at the UPS mode. Therefore, it features a simpler structure, less mass, lower cost, and fewer devices. Finally, to confirm the operation, validity, and features of the proposed system, a theoretical analysis and experimental results from a single phase AC 220Vrms/1.5kW prototype are presented.