• Title/Summary/Keyword: PCA-LDA

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Robust Speaker Identification Exploiting the Advantages of PCA and LDA (주성분분석과 선형판별분석의 장점을 이용한 강인한 화자식별)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Yu, Ha-Jin;Kim, Sung-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2007
  • The goal of our research is to build a textindependent speaker identification system that can be used in mobile devices without any additional adaptation process. In this paper, we show that exploiting the advantages of both PCA(Principle Component Analysis) and LDA(Linear Discriminant Analysis) can increase the performance in the situation. The proposed method reduced the relative recognition error by 13.5%

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Implementation of Face-recognition System Using Auto-associate Learning of Hippocampus and RFID (해마의 연상학습과 RFID를 이용한 얼굴인식 시스템의 구현)

  • Kwon Byoung Soo;King Dae-Seong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2006
  • Because of the recent development of radio frequency identification (RFID) technologies, various systems for RFID have been proposed. and it expected to become pervasive and ubiquitous. offers tantalizing benefits for supply chain management, inventory control, and many other applications. recently, however, has the convergence of lower cost and increased capabilities made businesses take a hard look at what RFID can do fer them. In this paper, We propose the real-time RFID face recognition system using Hippocampus neuron modeling algorithm(HNMA) and PCA-LDA mixture algorithm. this system store an extracted face-feature in tag and uses for individual authentication.

Hybrid Pattern Recognition Using a Combination of Different Features

  • Choi, Sang-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2015
  • We propose a hybrid pattern recognition method that effectively combines two different features for improving data classification. We first extract the PCA (Principal Component Analysis) and LDA (Linear Discriminant Analysis) features, both of which are widely used in pattern recognition, to construct a set of basic features, and then evaluate the separability of each basic feature. According to the results of evaluation, we select only the basic features that contain a large amount of discriminative information for construction of the combined features. The experimental results for the various data sets in the UCI machine learning repository show that using the proposed combined features give better recognition rates than when solely using the PCA or LDA features.

Multimodal Biometric Using a Hierarchical Fusion of a Person's Face, Voice, and Online Signature

  • Elmir, Youssef;Elberrichi, Zakaria;Adjoudj, Reda
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.555-567
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    • 2014
  • Biometric performance improvement is a challenging task. In this paper, a hierarchical strategy fusion based on multimodal biometric system is presented. This strategy relies on a combination of several biometric traits using a multi-level biometric fusion hierarchy. The multi-level biometric fusion includes a pre-classification fusion with optimal feature selection and a post-classification fusion that is based on the similarity of the maximum of matching scores. The proposed solution enhances biometric recognition performances based on suitable feature selection and reduction, such as principal component analysis (PCA) and linear discriminant analysis (LDA), as much as not all of the feature vectors components support the performance improvement degree.

Comparison of Classification rate of PD Sources (부분방전원 분류기법의 패턴분류율 비교)

  • Park, Seong-Hee;Lim, Kee-Joe;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.566-567
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    • 2005
  • Until now variable pattern classification methods have been introduced. So, variable methods in PD source classification were applied. NN(neural network) the most used scheme as a PD(partial discharge) source classification. But in recent year another method were developed. These methods is present superior to NN in the field of image and signal process function of classification. In this paper, it is show classification result in PD source using three methods; that is, BP(back-propagation), ANFIS(adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system), PCA-LDA(principle component analysis-linear discriminant analysis).

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A Study on Detection and Recognition of Facial Area Using Linear Discriminant Analysis

  • Kim, Seung-Jae
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2018
  • We propose a more stable robust recognition algorithm which detects faces reliably even in cases where there are changes in lighting and angle of view, as well it satisfies efficiency in calculation and detection performance. We propose detects the face area alone after normalization through pre-processing and obtains a feature vector using (PCA). The feature vector is applied to LDA and using Euclidean distance of intra-class variance and inter class variance in the 2nd dimension, the final analysis and matching is performed. Experimental results show that the proposed method has a wider distribution when the input image is rotated $45^{\circ}$ left / right. We can improve the recognition rate by applying this feature value to a single algorithm and complex algorithm, and it is possible to recognize in real time because it does not require much calculation amount due to dimensional reduction.

Face Recognition using Wavelet transform and LDA (웨이블렛 변환과 LDA를 이용한 얼굴인식)

  • 민준오;고현주;전명근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09b
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 복합적인 상황을 고려한 데이터를 이용하여 얼굴인식을 하는 연구로서, 이산 웨이블렛을 기반으로 하는 다 해상도 분석 방법을 사용하고, 각 해상도로 분해된 영상 중, 스케일 함수에 의해 사영되어진 영역에 LDA(Linear Discriminant Analysis)를 적용하여, 도출된 결과가 기존의 방법들에 비해 더 안정된 성능을 나타냄을 보이고자 한다. 이를 위해, 웨이블렛을 적용하지 않은 이미지에 PCA, LDA, ICA를 이용한 결과와 웨이블렛을 적용한 이미지에 통계적 방법들을 이용한 경우, 그리고 웨이블렛의 각 대역에 통계적인 방법을 적용한 후, 대수적인 합을 하였을 때의 인식율을 학습과 검증의 이미지배열을 바꾸어 가며 총 열여덟회 실험하였다. 이에, 본 논문에서 제안한 방법이 이미지 배열에 영향을 덜 받는 안정적인 성능을 가지고 있음을 확인 할 수 있었다.

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Dimensionality reduction for pattern recognition based on difference of distribution among classes

  • Nishimura, Masaomi;Hiraoka, Kazuyuki;Mishima, Taketoshi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1670-1673
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    • 2002
  • For pattern recognition on high-dimensional data, such as images, the dimensionality reduction as a preprocessing is effective. By dimensionality reduction, we can (1) reduce storage capacity or amount of calculation, and (2) avoid "the curse of dimensionality" and improve classification performance. Popular tools for dimensionality reduction are Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), and Independent Component Analysis (ICA) recently. Among them, only LDA takes the class labels into consideration. Nevertheless, it, has been reported that, the classification performance with ICA is better than that with LDA because LDA has restriction on the number of dimensions after reduction. To overcome this dilemma, we propose a new dimensionality reduction technique based on an information theoretic measure for difference of distribution. It takes the class labels into consideration and still it does not, have restriction on number of dimensions after reduction. Improvement of classification performance has been confirmed experimentally.

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2D Direct LDA Algorithm for Face Recognition (얼굴 인식을 위한 2D DLDA 알고리즘)

  • Cho Dong-uk;Chang Un-dong;Kim Young-gil;Song Young-jun;Ahn Jae-hyeong;Kim Bong-hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.12C
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    • pp.1162-1166
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    • 2005
  • A new low dimensional feature representation technique is presented in this paper. Linear discriminant analysis is a popular feature extraction method. However, in the case of high dimensional data, the computational difficulty and the small sample size problem are often encountered. In order to solve these problems, we propose two dimensional direct LDA algorithm, which directly extracts the image scatter matrix from 2D image and uses Direct LDA algorithm for face recognition. The ORL face database is used to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. The experimental results indicate that the performance of the proposed method is superior to DLDA.

Performance Improvement of Speaker Recognition Using Enhanced Feature Extraction in Glottal Flow Signals and Multiple Feature Parameter Combination (Glottal flow 신호에서의 향상된 특징추출 및 다중 특징파라미터 결합을 통한 화자인식 성능 향상)

  • Kang, Jihoon;Kim, Youngil;Jeong, Sangbae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.2792-2799
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we utilize source mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (SMFCCs), skewness, and kurtosis extracted in glottal flow signals to improve speaker recognition performance. Generally, because the high band magnitude response of glottal flow signals is somewhat flat, the SMFCCs are extracted using the response below the predefined cutoff frequency. The extracted SMFCC, skewness, and kurtosis are concatenated with conventional feature parameters. Then, dimensional reduction by the principal component analysis (PCA) and the linear discriminat analysis (LDA) is followed to compare performances with conventional systems under equivalent conditions. The proposed recognition system outperformed the conventional system for large scale speaker recognition experiments. Especially, the performance improvement was more noticeable for small Gaussan mixtures.