• 미래기술융합논문지
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.29-35
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• 2024

선(線)의 역사를 보면 인류 문명의 시작과 함께 선은 종교적, 주술적 의미나 기록을 남기기 위해 동굴 벽이나 바위 표면에 새겨졌다. 시대가 변하면서 문자가 발명되었고, 이는 의사 표현과 기록의 수단으로 사용 되었으며, 회화에도 큰 영향을 주었다. 동양에서는 '무위자연(無爲自然)' 사상에 따라 자연을 빌어 선으로 자신 뜻을 화폭에 담았으며, 그림을 그리기 전이나 후에 자신의 심상을 화폭에 적기도 하였다. 선을 단순한 경계선이 아니라 대상의 생명감을 불러일으키는 기운의 현현(顯現)으로 여겨졌다. 하나의 선이 그어진다는 것은 우주 공간 속에 새롭게 태어나는 생명 최초의 작용으로 간주 되었다. 선 자체는 공간의 깊이와 표현 요소를 함축하고 있다. 많은 작가들이 문헌에 나와 있는 이론을 바탕으로 선을 시대에 맞는 감각과 재료를 사용해 발전시켜 왔다. 본 연구는 기록된 문헌과 자료를 통해 선의 개념과 동서양의 선묘적(線描的) 특성을 연구하고, 현대적 표현 방법으로 선의 중첩성을 활용하여 작품을 연구하고자 한다.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.127-134
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• 2018

Electric transmission towers are facilities to transport electrical power from a plant to an electrical substation. The towers are connected using power lines that are installed with a proper sag by loosening the cable to lower the tension and to secure the sufficient clearance from the ground or nearby objects. The power line sag may extend over the tolerance due to the weather such as strong winds, temperature changes, and a heavy snowfall. Therefore the periodical mapping of the power lines is required but the poor accessibility to the power lines limit the work because most power lines are placed at the mountain area. In addition, the manual mapping of the power lines is also time-consuming either using the terrestrial surveying or the aerial surveying. Therefore we utilized multiple overlapping images acquired from a low-cost drone to automatically reconstruct the power lines in the object space. Two overlapping images are selected for epipolar image resampling, followed by the line extraction for the resampled images and the redundant images. The extracted lines from the epipolar images are matched together and reconstructed for the power lines primitive that are noisy because of the multiple line matches. They are filtered using the extracted line information from the redundant images for final power lines points. The experiment result showed that the proposed method successfully generated parabolic curves of power lines by interpolating the power lines points though the line extraction and reconstruction were not complete in some part due to the lack of the image contrast.

• Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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• 제55권1호
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• pp.135-140
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• 2017

본 논문은 법과학 문서분야에서 가장 활발하게 논의되고 있는 주제 중 하나인 상대적 작성시기 판단에 관한 연구이다. 최근 문서 제작에 가장 많이 이용되는 토너 타입의 출력문자와 필기구류 기재문자의 교차 지점을 분광비교분석기 및 무한초점현미경을 이용하여 관찰하였다. 그 결과, 필기구류 종류에 따라 교차지점 형태를 분류할 수 있었고, 문자간 상대적 작성시기 판단에 관한 결과를 도출하였다.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.31-42
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• 2004

GDS (Grating automatic Drawing System), which is an automatic design system of a metal product called grating, is a system that produces various detailed drawings on the basis of information within a Plan Drawing that represents layout of the grating such as locations, shapes, directions, etc. However, automatically produced drawings by GDS do not fully satisfy the standard of the general dimension marking method used among the layout designers. The lack of this standard quality mainly results from the fact that overlapping among dimension markings appear frequently. To solve the overlapping problem we applied the rule-based expert system. The rules are designed based on the expertise of skilled layout designers within the grating production lines.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 1998년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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• pp.55-60
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• 1998

An elliptic grid generation scheme using Laplace's equations guarantees the resulting grids to be crossing-free as a result of maximum principle in its analytic form. Numerical results, however, often show the grid lines overlapping each other or crossing the boundaries, especially for very sharp convex corners. The cause of this problem is investigated, and it is found that this problem can be handled by properly modifying the coefficients of transformed Laplace's equations in the computational domain.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.315-326
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• 2010

This study examined the overlapping resonances in the systems involving 1 open and 2 closed channels using the phase-shifted version of multichannel quantum-defect theory (MQDT). The results showed that 21 patterns for the q reversals in the autoionization spectra are possible depending on the relative arrangements of the two simple poles and roots of the quadratic equations. Complete cases could be generated easily using the q zero planes determined using only 3 asymmetric spectral line profile indices. The transition of the spectra of the coarse interloper Rydberg series from the lines into a structured continuum by being dispersed onto the entire Rydberg series was found. The overall behavior of the time delays was found to be governed by the dense Rydberg series, which is quite different from the one of the autoionization cross sections that is governed by an interloper, indicating that different dynamics prevail for them. This is in contrast to the two channel system where both quantities behave similarly. The dynamics obtained in the presence of overlapping resonances is as follows. The absorption process is instant and dominated by a transition to the interloper line. This process is followed by rapid leakage into the dense Rydberg series, which has a longer residence time before ionization than that of the interloper state. This is because the orbiting period is proportional to $\upsilon^3$ so that an excited electron has a shorter lifetime in the interloper state belonging to a lower member of the Rydberg series.

• 복식
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• 제66권5호
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• pp.16-32
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• 2016

This study examines music visualization characteristics appearing in Giorgio Armani's S/S 2000 Collection and Genny's F/W 2000 Collection, which elicited and reinterpreted the characteristics through an analysis of Kandinsky's paintings. Study results are as follows. First, music visualization characteristics were extracted through an analysis of Kandinsky's works to examine music visualization that appears in contemporary fashion. Further analysis of Kandinsky's works were done in regards to music visualization (Impression, Improvisation, and Composition), and music visualization characteristics were categorized into 'spatial element', 'mobility', and 'overlap'. Second, the analysis of contemporary fashion with a spatial component showed that space was often clothed through color contrasts that highlighted concise and playful effects. Emphasis on line and three-dimensional effects were shown by overlapping lines and costume pleats with exposure expressed by semiotic forms and fabric character4istics. Third, the analysis of clothes that express mobility shows that they commonly express mobility through free color arrangements and a shading of colors with playfulness. The effects of emphasis, uniformity, and exposure were shown through the gloss and transformation of fabric that emphasized fabric characteristics; in addition, the effect of simplicity, three-dimensionality, and uniformity were expressed by adopting the forms of geometric shapes. Fourth, the analysis of clothes that manifest the overlap showed a predominant overlapping of colors and fabric. The esthetic effects of playfulness and exposure were emphasized through colors, shapes, and lines.

• 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국산학기술학회 2003년도 Proceeding
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• pp.45-49
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• 2003

GDS (Grating automatic Drawing System), which is automatic design system of metal products called grating, is a system that produces various detailed drawings on the basis of information within a Plan Drawing that represents layout of the gratings such as locations, shapes, directions, etc However, automatically produced drawings by GDS do not fully satisfy the standard of the general dimension marking method used among the layout designers. The lack of this standard quality mainly results from the fact that overlapping among dimension markings appears frequently. To solve the overlapping problem we applied the rule-based expert system. The rules for the expert system are designed based on the expertise of skilled layout designers within the grating production lines.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제20권9호
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• pp.1073-1077
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• 1999

CRAMP, a 37-amino acid cationic antimicrobial peptide was recently deduced from the cDNA cloned from mouse femoral marrow RNA. In order to investigate the structure-activity relationship and functional region of CRAMP, CRAMP and its 18-mer overlapping peptides were synthesized by the solid phase method. CRAMP showed broad spectrum antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strains (MIC: 3.125-6.25 μM) but had no hemolytic activity until 50 μM. CRAMP was found to have a potent anticancer activity (IC50: 12-23 μM) against two human small cell lung cancer cell lines. Furthermore, CRAMP was found to display faster bactericidal rate in B. subtilis rather than E. coli in the kinetics of bacterial killing. Among 18-meric overlapping fragment peptides, only CRAMP (16-33) displayed potent antibacterial activity (MIC: 12.5-50 μM) against several bacteria with no hemolytic activity. Circular dichroism (CD) spectra anal-ysis indicated that CRAMP and its analogues will form the amphipathic α-helical conformation in the cell membranes similar to other antimicrobial peptides, such as cecropins and magainins.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.9-14
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• 2008

현재 인터넷 통신에 주로 사용하고 있는 x-DSLL 제품에 있어, ADSL은 대략 3.5km의 전송거리를 갖고 VDSL은 2km 이내의 전송거리를 갖는다. 즉, 전화선을 이용한 인터넷 전송속도는 전송선로의 특성상 통신속도와 반비례하여 전송거리가 결정되는 물리적 구조를 갖는다. 인터넷 전송방식에 따른 통신속도를 결정하는 또 다른 요소로 AM방송에 의한 ADSL회선의 속도저하, 단파통신에 의해 VDSL의 전송대역과 중첩되어 속도를 저하 시킨다. 본 연구에서는 Field to cable에 의해 유도된 공중파를 제거시키면서 신호를 증폭 전송대역을 최대로 확보하여 최적거리내 확보된 통신속도로 전송거리를 2배정도 향상시키는 제품개발에 관한 연구결과이다.