• Title/Summary/Keyword: Oriental Medical Diagnosis

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The Different of Yangdorak Diagnosis between Low Back Pain Patients and Medical Checkup Group in Korean Males (한국 성인 남성의 요통환자군과 건강검진군의 양도락 검사결과에 대한 비교연구)

  • Kim, Min-Beum;Kim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the different of yangdorak diagnosis between low back pain patients and medical checkup group. Methods : We analyzed the measurement value of yangdorak on 103 patients with low back pain and 103 medical checkup persons in Korean males from March 1st, 2007 to September 30th, 2008 by using yangdorak(MEDIRA, Neomyth Co., Korea). Results : 1. In comparing results on the yangdorak general mean, low back pain group is statistically significant in comparison with medical checkup group(p<0.001). 2. In comparing results on each meridian yangdorak value, they were statistically significant between two groups(p<0.001). 3. In comparing result on the distance of yangdorak value from the mean, they were statistically significant between two groups at the Bladder-meridian(p<0.05), but not at the Kidney-meridian. Conclusions : This results suggest that yangdorak may be used for a method to objective clinical examination. But further studies are required for a use of practical indicator.

An English Translation Study on the Ninth through Fifteenth Issue about Pulse Diagnosis of "Classic of Difficult Issues(難經)" ("난경(難經)" 맥진조(脈診條) 중 구난(九難)~십오난(十五難)의 영역(英譯) 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Jae-Kyoun;Kang, Hye-Won;Baek, Jin-Ung
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.67-82
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    • 2010
  • Globalization describes a process by which regional cultures have become integrated through a global network of communication. In order to communicate among different cultural groups, standardization of terminology is one of the most important steps among its processes. In the field of oriental medicine, there have been continuous efforts to communicate through various methods. Translation of oriental medical classics is one of the significant approaches in terms of transmitting medical theories and clinical experiences of thousands of years to the people of different cultural backgrounds. However, previous translation studies have had difficulties in delivering its underlying principles and assumptions due to lack of standardization of terminology. "WHO International Standard Terminologies on Traditional Medicine in the Western Pacific Region(WHO-IST)" is the outcome of developing standard terminologies on oriental medicine based on mutual agreement of researchers of Korea, China and Japan. As a movement to find more efficient methodology for communication between heterogeneous communities, this study aims to translate parts of "Classic of difficult issues(難經)" into English adopting "WHO-IST" hoping to set a model of translation study.

An Introduction Of Abdominal Palpation Signs In Japanese Oriental Medicine -A New Approach To The Practice Of Abdominal Palpation In Korean Oriental Medicine- (한방(漢方)의 복진법(腹診法)에 관(關)하여 -한의학(韓醫學)에서의 복진법(腹診法) 도입(導入)에 대한 접근시도(接近試圖)-)

  • Joh, Ki-Ho;Toshiaki, Kita;Katsutoshi, Terasawa;Moon, Sang-Kwan;Ko, Chang-Nam;Kim, Young-Suk;Bae, Hyung-Sup;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.86-96
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    • 1997
  • We examined clinical and reseach data about abdominal palpation conducted in japanese oriental medicine from the early stages of its medical history to the latest research, so as to introduce it into korean oriental medicine. That is to say, we studied clinical significance and suitable oriental medicine prescription about following : sweat and moistness of abdominal skin ; temperature of abdominal skin ; palpation and visible peristaltic movement ; meteorism ; tonus of the whole rectus abdominis muscle ; local tonus of parts rectus abdominis muscle ; palpitation of abdominal aorta ; resistance tender on pressure in epigastric region, subcostal region, umbilical region, lower abdomen, para-umbilical region, cecal region, sigmoid region and inguinal region ; sound of fluctuating liquid in the epigastric region. The result was that abdominal palpation was an immediately applicable method of clinical diagnosis in oriental medicine, and is being proven by western medicine methodology today. Therefore we suggest that korean oriental medicine would advance greatly if abdominal palpation were applied.

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Relationship between Aminotransferase and DITI (좌우 늑골하 부위 체표온도와 혈중 Aminotransferase 농도와의 관계)

  • Kim, Seung-Hyun;Park, Myung-Won;Cho, Jung-Hoon;Jang, Jun-Bock;Lee, Kyung-Sub
    • Journal of Oriental Medical Thermology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2004
  • This study examined the relationship between aminotransferase and DITI in the diagnosis of Liver Qi stagnation. An analysis was performed on the thermographic findings of 17 subjects with abnormally high aminotransferase value and 26 with no problem in blood sample at the Kangnam Korean Hospital, KyungHee University, Seoul, Korea, from March 2003 to May 2003. The body temperature was assessed by DITI thermographic measurements were performed on Rt. and Lt. subcostal area. Value of ${\delta}T$ and absolute value of ${\delta}T$ were tested by Mann-whitney U test. The absolute value of ${\delta}T$ was statistically significant(P<0.00). The ${\delta}T$ was also significant(P<0.01) and the temperature of Rt. area was higher than that of Lt. area. It is believed that DITI may be a favorable alternative to the diagnosis of Liver Qi stagnation.

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A Literature study of the diagnosis and treatment of Beçet's disease (베체트 병에 대한 동서의학적 고찰)

  • Yu, Geum-Ryoung;Chang, Gyu-Tae;Kim, Jang-hyun
    • The Journal of Dong Guk Oriental Medicine
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.191-204
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    • 1999
  • A literature study was progressed for Introduction of the conception of oriental medical diagnosis and treatment and establishment of studious foundation of current and oriental medical cooperation for Beçet's disease to be known chronic and repetitional disease. In current medicine, valid medicine for Beçet's disease, from Beçet's, a turkish doctor, announced it the very first, was not made and objective diagnostic method not existed. Through clinical cases in oriental medical treatment, it was known that, except herbal medication, acupuncture, medicine of external application and beam-therapy were applied.

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Research In Developing of Diagnosis Questionnaires on Cold, Heat, Deficiency and Excess (한열허실(寒熱虛實) 변증(辨證) 진단(診斷) 설문지의 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Hye-Sook;Bae, Geung-Mee
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2009
  • This study was investigated developing of Diagnosis Questionnaires which were used by Oriental Medical hospital of Dong-Eui University. We analyzed the results of Questionnaires about 620 outpatients who had participated study of diagnosis Dong-Eui University from April 2006 to March 2007. Pretest score in outcome reliability were similar on Cold, Heat, Deficiency and Excess. In Diagnosis Questionnaires, the number of variables below applied to Cold was 13, Hot was 8, Deficiency was 9, Excess was 7.

Survey for Standardization of Medical Examination Items in Oriental Medicine (한의 진찰항목 표준화를 위한 실태 및 수요조사)

  • Moon, Jin-Seok;Park, Sae-Wook;Kang, Byoung-Gap;Kim, Bo-Young;Kang, Kyung-Won;Choi, Sun-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.28 no.3 s.71
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2007
  • Objective : To poll oriental medical doctors on their opinions about the necessity of standard medical charts and of detailed items in their development. Currently, oriental medical institutions use their own medical charts, but a standard medical chart is necessary for medical information sharing. Methods : Report by 912 of the 10,490 oriental medical doctors surveyed on their general aspects, actual conditions, and requirements. Results : The oriental medical doctors surveyed who worked in oriental medicine clinics, oriental medicine hospitals, and public health centers said medical examination programs should consist of chief complaints (said by 814 respondents or 89.25%), history (792 or 86.84%), ordinal symptoms (753 or 82.57%), diet (727 or 79.71%), emotions and overstrain (654 or 71.71%), side effects and allergies (622 or 68.20%), improvement of symptoms (605 or 66.34%), a questionnaire on particular diseases (558 or 61.18%), social aspects (523 or 57.35%), a physical examination (520 or 57.02%), a questionnaire on syndrome differentiation (514 or 56.36%), diagnosis using medical devices and laboratory tests (471 or 51.64%), and Sasang constitution (357 or 39.14%). Ninety-one percent of the respondents said they intended to use a standard chart, and 82.19% agreed to share patient information with medical institutions. Conclusions : Over 90 percent of the oriental medical doctors surveyed said they need a standard medical examination program. Oriental medical examination items that correspond with the opinions of the oriental medical doctors surveyed and of experts will thus be developed, and the draft chart will be distributed to oriental medical institutions with the developed medical forms and electronic medical chart.

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The Use Criteria and Appropriateness of Korean Classification of Diseases(KCD) Focused on Emmeniopathy (월경병을 중심으로 본 한국표준질병사인분류(KCD)의 사용 기준과 적합성)

  • Kang, You-Jeong;Lee, In-Seon;Cho, Hye-Sook;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Bae, Geung-Mee
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.126-149
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: KCDO-3(Korean Classification of Diseases(Oriental Medicine)-third edition) being used in January, 2010 accepted the KCD(Korean Classification of Diseases) and added disease pattern and syndrome of oriental medicine. But, the diagnoses of oriental medicine are too uncertain to express in A00-Z99(KCD). In this case, you should choose in U codes under the KCD use guidelines, but U codes are not capable of representing the symptoms too. So, we suggest the use criteria and consider the weakness of the U codes with medical records of patients who visited with amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea. Methods: We referred medical records of patients who visited oriental obstetrics and gynecology from January 1st to December 31st, 2010. From among them, we set up 122 patients who related with emmeniopathy as target group and searched codes distribution based on medical records. And we described that the process of choosing appropriate codes based on the medical records of 49 amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea patients. Results and Conclusions: The emmeniopathy is divided into menstrual disorder, amenorrhea and systemic disorders at the period of menstruation. And emmeniopathy is expressed in some codes such as N91, N92, N93, N94, U321, U77. When a patient visit hospital, a doctor should choose causal codes when there is confirmed diagnosis. Otherwise, a doctor chooses symptom codes. And if there are more than two diagnosis consistent with definition of chief condition, a doctor should code the first listed diagnosis as a chief condition. Because KCD-5 is classified according to western medical diagnosis, it is difficult to choose in KCD-5 when we diagnosed with disease pattern and syndrome of oriental medicine. But U codes are also deficient to express various condition of emmeniopathy. So we should add 'deficiency and detriment of the thoroughfare and conception vessels', 'prolonged menstruation' and various systemic disorders at the period of menstruation.

DITI of the Abdomen on Liver Qi Stagnation Patients (간기울결 환자의 복부온도 비교)

  • Choi, Jung-Eun;Kim, Ro-Sa;Cho, Jung-Hoon;Jang, Jun-Bock;Lee, Kyung-Sub
    • Journal of Oriental Medical Thermology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2002
  • The flowing of Liver Qi upwards and outwards in all directions means importance especially for women because they are based on blood which is derived from Liver by the theory of oriental medicine. The function of Liver Qi is considered to be reflected at Rt. upper abdomen by meridian theory of oriental medicine. The body temperature was assesed ay DITI. Thermographic measurements were performed on 2 areas. All data were coded for computer analysis and significance were tested by unpaired T test. DITI revealed the significant hyperthermia of Rt. upper abdomen on the Liver Qi stagnation patients. These results suggest that the difference between upper and lower abdomen temperature is remarkably related to occurrence of Liver Qi stagnation. DITI may be favorable to the diagnosis and assessment of Liver Qi stagnation.

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Characteristic behaviors of the AIx depending on the palpation positions (맥진 위치에 따른 AIx 변화 특성 연구)

  • Jeon, Young-Ju;Kim, Jae-Uk;Lee, Yu-Jung;Ryu, Hyun-Hee;Lee, Hae-Jung;Woo, Young-Jae;Kim, Jong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1966_1967
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    • 2009
  • As an attempt to characterize the pulse behaviors at the three pulse diagnosis positions in the oriental medicine which are called Chon, Gwan, and Cheok, we measure the pluse waveforms by SphygmoCor apparatus, that has been used widely for the evaluation of the arterial stiffness, and examine the Augmentation Index (AIx) at the aorta. For the study, twenty healthy men at the age of twenties have participated as the subject group. The pulse has been measured twice at the three palpation positions, and by two-way repeated measures ANOVA we tested the repeatability and the mean differences in the aortic AIx between Chon, Gwan, and Cheok. The AIx was found to be statistically different between the measurement positions. Duncan's test shows that the AIx is statistically different between Chon and the other two positions. Our study may be used as a reference for further scientific quantification of the pulse diagnosis.

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