• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Operation

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Development of CHP Heat Exchange Mechanism (CHP의 열거래 매커니즘 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Ha;Lee, Bum;Shin, Hyung-Chul;Yeon, Joon-Hui;Park, Jung-Ho;Lim, Hyun-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.125-126
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a CHP Heat Exchange Mechanism considering Economic Load Dispatch with Dynamic Programming. It calculates CHP heat generation cost and Heat load pattern. Also It presents CHP optimal operation through appliance of Heat Exchange Mechanism and investigates CHP optimal operation effects about connected two regions.

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Tight Lower Bound of Optimal Non-Coherent Detection for FSK Modulated AF Cooperative Communications in Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Tian, Jian;Zhang, Qi;Yu, Fengqi
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2011
  • When wireless channels undergo fast fading, non-coherent frequency shift keying (FSK) (de)modulation schemes may be considered for amplify-and-forward (AF) cooperative communications. In this paper, we derive the bit-error-rate performance of partial non-coherent receiver as a lower bound of the optimal non-coherent receiver for FSK modulated AF cooperative communications. From the simulation and analytical results, it is found that the derived lower bound is very closed to simulation results. This result shows that knowing partial channel state information may not improve system performance significantly. On the other hand, conventional optimal non-coherent receiver involves complicated integration operation. To address the above complexity issue, we also propose a near optimal non-coherent receiver which does not involve integration operation. Simulation results have shown that the performance gap between the proposed near optimal receiver and the optimal receiver is small.

Application of Linear Tracking to the Multi-reservours System Operation in Han River for Hydro-power Maximization (한강수계 복합 저수지 시스템의 최적 수력발전 운영을 위한 LINEAR TRACKING의 적용)

  • Yu, Ju-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Han;Jeong, Gwan-Su
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.579-591
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    • 1999
  • The operation of a reservoir system is necessary for establishing the operation rule as well as designing the reservoirs for water resources planning or management. Increasingly complex water resource systems require more advanced operation techniques. As a result, various techniques have been introduced and applied until now. In this study Linear Tracking model based on optimal control theory is applied to the operation of the largest scale multi-reservoir system in the Han river and its applicability proved. This system normally supplies the water resources required downstream for hydro-power and plays a role in satisfying the water demand of the Capital region. For the optimal use of the water resources the Linear Tracking model is designed with the objective to maximize the hydro-power energy subject to the water supply demand. The multi-reservoir system includes the seven main reservoirs in IIan river such as Hwachon, Soyanggang, Chunchon, Uiam, Cheongpyong, Chungju and Paldang. These reservoirs have been monthly operated for the past 21 years. Operation results are analyzed with respect to both hydro"power energy and water supply. Additionally the efficiency of the technique is assessed.sessed.

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Optimal Operation System of Step Voltage Regulator in Primary Feeders with Distributed Generations (분산전원이 연계된 고압배전선로에 있어서 선로전압 조정장치의 최적운용 평가시스템 개발)

  • Son, Joon-Ho;Heo, Sang-Won;Rho, Dae-Seok;Kim, Eui-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2698-2706
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the optimal operation algorithm of SVR(Step Voltage Regulator) which is located with primary feeders and proposes the optimal operation system to evaluate customer voltage. The existing algorithm of SVR adapts the constant sending voltage method, which may cause the power quality problems such as overvoltage and under voltage variations in case where the distributed generations are interconnected with the primary feeders. Therefore, this paper proposes the optimal algorithm of LDC method for SVR using least square method to obtain the optimal setting values. Also, this paper presents the optimal evaluation system based on the former algorithm. The simulation results according to the types and capacities of distributed generations shows the effectiveness.

Bioreactor Operating Strategy in Scultellaria baicalensis G. Plant Cell Culture for the Production of Flavone Glycosides (Flavonoid 배당체 생산을 위한 Scutellaria baicalensis G. 식물 세포 배양에서 생물반응기 운전전략)

  • 최정우;조진만;이정건;이원홍;김익환;박영훈
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 1998
  • Optimal feeding strategies in bioreactor operation of Scutellaria baicalensis G. plant cell culture were investigated to maximize the production of flavone glycosides by using a structured kinetic model which can predict culture growth and flavone glycosides synthesis in a rigorous, quantitative manner. For the production of baicalin and wogonin-7-0-GA, the strategies for glucose feeding into Scutellaria baicalensis G. plant cell culture were proposed based on the model, which are a periodic fed-batch operation with maintenance of cell viability and of specific production rate respectively, and a perfusion operation with maintenance of specific production rate for baicalin and wogonin-7-0-GA. Simulation results showed that the highest volumetric concentration of flavone glycosides was obtained in a periodic fed-batch operation with maintenance of cell viability among all the suggested strategies. In the periodic fed-batch operations, the higher volumetric production of flavone glycosides was achieved compared with that in the perfusion operation. It can be concluded that a periodic fed-batch operation with maintenance of cell viability would be the optimal and practical operating strategy of Scutellaris baicalensis G. plant cell culture for the production of flavone glycosides.

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A Study on the Optimal Position of Lightning Arrester on Joint Operation of Neutral Wire and Overhead Grounding Wire through Lightning Surge Analysis in Combined Distribution System (혼합배전계통에서 뇌과전압 해석을 통한 중성선과 가공지선 혼용 운전시 적정 피뢰기 위치에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seok-San;Jang, Hwa-Youn;An, Chun-Yong;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.535-536
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    • 2011
  • This paper studies the validity about a joint operation of neutral wire and overhead grounding wire in combined distribution systems. The overhead grounding wire and neutral wire are currently installed separately and grounded by common. However there is no any ineffectiveness or electrical problem in case of the proposed system, such system can be operated at real distribution system. Therefore this paper describes the suitability of a joint operation through lightning surge analysis on combined distribution systems and analyzes the optimal position of lightning arrester on joint operation of neutral wire and overhead grounding wire. Lightning surge analysis is carried out by EMTP/ATPDraw to obtain the overvoltage of overhead line and underground cable in various conditions such as location and current types of lightning stroke. Over voltage gained by the analysis show that the insulation strength of the joint operation case is not stable compare with the current operation case.

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Optimal Driving Mode Analysis for Reducing Energy Consumption in Electric Multiple Unit (전동열차의 주행에너지 소비를 절감하는 운전모드 해석)

  • Kim Chi Tae;Kim Dong Hwan;Park Young Il;Han Sung Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.174-183
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    • 2005
  • A train driving requires to n the fixed distance within given time, and it is desirable to consume low energy if necessary. Reducing energy consumption depends on the train operation modes by either manual or automatic operation. In this article, an operation to reduce energy consumption by changing modes of train operation by a driver without changing the train operation requirement is investigated. The powering model, braking model and consumed energy calculation model are developed, then simulated by using a Matlab software. The accuracy of the train dynamic model established by the simulations is verified by comparing with the real experimental data. Several simulations by various operations in the real track are executed, then the desirable pattern of train driving is found.

Research on optimal cost calculation for efficient maintenance of offshore wind farms (해상풍력단지의 효율적인 유지보수를 위한 최적 비용 산출 연구)

  • Hui-Seok Gu;In-Cheol Kim;Man-Bok Kim;Man-Soo Choi
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2023
  • This paper aims to perform optimal operation and maintenance with an integrated monitoring system for offshore wind platforms. Based on the wind direction and wind speed data of existing wind farms, a monitoring system was established along with weather and weather data to maximize the operational efficiency of wind farms. Compared to wind power on land, offshore wind power is difficult to maintain due to weather, logistics and geographical limitations. Therefore, economic analysis of actual operation and maintenance is essential for large-scale offshore wind farms. In this paper, the availability of offshore wind farms was analyzed by using personnel resources, parts inventory, Crew Transfer Vessel (CTV) and Specialized service Operation Vessel (SOV) etc. before the actual operation and maintenance of wind farms. A comparative analysis was conducted to determine the optimum operating efficiency and economical maintenance costs.

Design, Implementation of the Bulk Power Stabilizing System to ensure the appropriate Power System Reliability (적정 공급신뢰도 확보를 위한 안정화장치 구성 및 설치운영)

  • Kim, Chang-Mu;Lee, Hyo-Sang;Lee, Seung-Unn;Kim, Sok-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1510-1513
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    • 1999
  • Carried out simulation for yearly peak and March load time of the KEPCO Power System in 1999. Analysis of the problems in power system operation by powerflow, fault and stability study. Establishment of power system optimal operating plan by installation of power system stabilizer.

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Assessment of Additional Water Supply Capacity Using a Reservoir Optimal Operation Model (저수지 최적 운영 모형을 이용한 추가 용수 공급 능력 평가)

  • Kang, Min-Goo;Park, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.937-946
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    • 2005
  • The objective of the study is to develop a reservoir optimal operation model and to suggest the appropriate amount of additional water supply and optimal operation rule. The model uses multiple objective function and a global search method, SCE-UA method. The objective function is set up to maintain the storage at target level, to satisfy the water demand, and to maximize the hydropower product. To evaluate the model's applicability, the model was applied for allocating the optimal water depending on storage level changes of Seomjin dam. The results comparing optimal operation and historical data showed that hydropower product increased from $-2.29\%$ to $14.51\%$, $-5.94\%$ to $3.98\%$, and $-0.43\%$ to $6.35\%$ with varying target levels in wet, dry, and normal period, respectively. Also, The model was applied for assessing water supply capacity of Seomjin dam to satisfy increasing water demand. The dam was operated by the model on consideration of downstream flow as 0.17, 0.50, 0.70, 1.0, 1.5, and $3.0\;m^3/sec$. The results showed that in case of operating the dam with downstream flow less than $0.70\;m^3/sec$ and with target water level lower than 194.0 m, hydropower product was more than the historical operation data and existing amount of water supply was less influenced.