• 제목/요약/키워드: Optical Height

검색결과 347건 처리시간 0.032초

깊이카메라를 이용한 파고장 계측 시스템의 구축 (Development of Wave Height Field Measurement System Using a Depth Camera)

  • 김호용;전찬일;서정화
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제58권6호
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    • pp.382-390
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    • 2021
  • The present study suggests the application of a depth camera for wave height field measurement, focusing on the calibration procedure and test setup. Azure Kinect system is used to measure the water surface elevation, with a field of view of 800 mm × 800 mm and repetition rate of 30 Hz. In the optimal optical setup, the spatial resolution of the field of view is 288 × 320 pixels. To detect the water surface by the depth camera, tracer particles that float on the water and reflects infrared is added. The calibration consists of wave height scaling and correction of the barrel distortion. A polynomial regression model of image correction is established using machine learning. The measurement results by the depth camera are compared with capacitance type wave height gauge measurement, to show good agreement.

전기철도 전차선로의 광학기반 형상 검측 하드웨어 구현 (Implementation of Optical-based Measuring Instrument for Overhead Contact Wire in Railway)

  • 박영;조용현;박현준;권삼영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.518-518
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    • 2008
  • 현재 전차선 높이 및 편위 측정을 위한 측정시스템은 원천기술 자체를 독일, 일본, 프랑스, 이탈리아에서 제품개발 이전에 기술 특허를 출원하여 선점이 되어있어 국내 전차선에 적합하고 정밀도가 높은 기술 개발과 더불어 측정을 위한 원천기술의 자체개발이 필요하다. [1, 2] 따라서, 독자적이고 독립적인 원천기술을 개발하고 객관적 검증을 위해 기초시험과 이미지프로세싱 기법을 이용한 선형화로 원천, 측정기술 확보와 동시에 실질적 기술 검증이 필요하다. 이를 위해 Line Scan Camera 및 시스템 구성 후 시험을 위해 카메라고정과 모의시험을 위해 지그를 제작하였으며 측정된 데이터를 저장하고 Line Scan Camera를 동작하기 위한 프로그램을 개발하여 이를 구현하고자 하였다.

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UV 임프린팅을 통한 프레넬 렌즈 제작 시 미세 복제 특성에 관한 연구 (Micro replication quality of Fresnel lens using UV imprinting process)

  • 임지석;김병욱;강신일
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2010
  • Fresnel lens is a kind of refractive optical lens with various advantages. It has nearly flat shaped optical lens that has small mass. Fresnel lens has number of applications in the compact optical systems. Recently, demands of high quality Fresnel lens for small size optical systems such as illumination units, compact imaging systems, display units, information storage systems, optical detecting units had increased rapidly. Conventional manufacturing process of high quality Fresnel lens is direct machining. However, it is not suitable for mass production because of high cost and long cycle time. Replication method can provide cost effective mass production process. However, there are various issues about replication of Fresnel lens. Fresnel lens has number of sharp blade shape prism. In the replication process, this blade shape causes defects that can affect optical efficiency. In this study, replication processes; injection molding process and UV imprinting process, were developed and evaluated using Fresnel lens that has maximum pattern height of $250\;{\mu}m$ and aspect ratio of 1.5.

완성품 돋보기와 조제가공된 돋보기가 광학적 요소에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Optical Points Difference between Finished-Reading Glasses and Dispensing Reading Glasses)

  • 심영철;유근창;김인숙
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2008
  • 목적: 본 연구는 시중에서 유통되고 있는 완성품 돋보기와 안경원에서 조제가공된 돋보기의 광학적 중심점간의 문제점을 비교하여 눈에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 방법: 연구대상은 +1.00D에서 +4.00D까지 11개의 범주로 나누어 측정하였으며, 광주시 광산구에 사는 안질환이 없는 40세 이상의 남녀로 안경테 사이즈를 세 그룹으로 나누어 광학적 중심점과 광학적 높이를 측정하였다. 결과: 광학적 중심점은 57 mm에서 80 mm 범위 사이에 있었으며 대부분 61 mm에서 65 mm(64.6%) 사이였다. 광학적 중심높이 오차는 1 mm에서 8 mm 범주에 있었으며 4 mm가 공통범주(23%)에 속하였다. 완성품 돋보기는 불규칙한 사이즈를 가지고 있었다. 조사대상들은 거의 대부분 75.5%(151명)가 시중에 유통되는 완성품 돋보기를 사용하고 있었다. 대상자 151명을 조사한 결과, 완성품 돋보기의 광학적 중심점과 장용자의 P.D 사이에는 4 mm의 공통된 오차가 있었다. 더구나 광학적 중심 높이와 착용자의 O.H 사이에는 3 mm에서 4 mm의 오차가 있었다. 151명의 완성품 돋보기를 사용하는 사람들은 모두 피곤함을 느끼고 있었으며, 53명(35%)은 돋보기 착용 후 10분에서 20분 후부터 피곤함을 호소하였다. 이러한 조사를 바탕으로, 우리는 돋보기에 있어서 광학적 중심점 오차시 발생되는 프리즘 값을 발견할 수 있었으며 이는 완성품 돋보기가 착용하기에 충분하지 않다는 것을 나타낸다. 완성품 돋보기는 렌즈 굴절력과 상관관계가 있다는 것을 알 수 있었으며 또한 독일 RAL-915 규정을 따르지 않는다는 것도 알 수 있었다. 결론: 우리가 조사한 바를 기초로 할 때 완성품 돋보기는 우리의 시생활에 많은 위험적인 요소를 품고 있으며 안경사는 광학적 중심점을 토대로 정확하게 조제가공된 돋보기를 소비자에게 반드시 권하여야 할 것이다.

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철도용 피뢰기 진단기술 및 장치 (Diagnostic Technique and Device for Railway Arresters)

  • 길경석;한주섭;장동욱
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1422-1424
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    • 2004
  • Various deterioration diagnostic techniques and devices are suggested, and most of which measure leakage current components as an indicator of arrester ageing. However, the techniques based on the magnitude of leakage current measure simply RMS or peak value of leakage current components and do not provide detailed information needed in the diagnosis. In this study, we found that the phase vs. wave height of total leakage current is changed or a new wave height is produced with arrester ageing. To complete the new technique, we designed an arrester diagnostic device which is composed of a current detection circuit, an optical transmission circuit, and an analysis program. After measurement of the total leakage current, magnitudes, phase vs. wave height, and harmonics of the leakage current components are analyzed by the microprocessor based device. From the experimental results, we confirmed that the device can measure most parameters needed for the arrester diagnostics and analyze an initial deterioration state.

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열 보조 자기기록용 서스펜션의 PSA 허용오차에 대한 분석 (Analysis for PSA Tolerance of TAMR Suspension)

  • 김기훈;이용현;김석환;이상직;박노철;박영필;박경수
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2010
  • Thermally-assisted magnetic recording (TAMR) is a potentially promising approach to increase the storage density of hard disk drive (HDD). However, TAMR has some issues such as temperature effects, media problems, thermal deformation and light delivery. In this research, we focused on light delivery. One of the powerful methods to deliver the light from laser diode to recording medium is the use of an optical fiber and a specially designed prism. However, the TAMR with optical fiber may have some flyability problems induced by the mounted optical fiber and prism. Also, the TAMR suspension using an optical fiber has high vertical and pitch stiffness. Therefore, p-torque is greatly increased by the optical fiber. Also, flying height (FH) of the slider with TAMR suspension can be largely changed by p-torque. Therefore, in this paper, we focus on the pitch static attitude (PSA) tolerance and the FH by PSA of the TAMR suspension. The FH is investigated using various errors and the PSA tolerance for TAMR suspension is proposed.

수동형-능동형 위성센서 관측자료를 이용한 대기 에어러솔의 3차원 분포 및 복사강제 효과 산정 (Aerosol Direct Radiative Forcing by Three Dimensional Observations from Passive- and Active- Satellite Sensors)

  • 이권호
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 2012
  • Aerosol direct radiative forcing (ADRF) retrieval method was developed by combining data from passive and active satellite sensors. Aerosol optical thickness (AOT) retrieved form the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) as a passive visible sensor and aerosol vertical profile from to the Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations (CALIPSO) as an active laser sensor were investigated an application possibility. Especially, space-born Light Detection and Ranging (Lidar) observation provides a specific knowledge of the optical properties of atmospheric aerosols with spatial, temporal, vertical, and spectral resolutions. On the basis of extensive radiative transfer modeling, it is demonstrated that the use of the aerosol vertical profiles is sensitive to the estimation of ADRF. Throughout the investigation of relationship between aerosol height and ADRF, mean change rates of ADRF per increasing of 1 km aerosol height are smaller at surface than top-of-atmosphere (TOA). As a case study, satellite data for the Asian dust day of March 31, 2007 were used to estimate ADRF. Resulting ADRF values were compared with those retrieved independently from MODIS only data. The absolute difference values are 1.27% at surface level and 4.73% at top of atmosphere (TOA).

불소계열 플라즈마 처리를 통한 수직형 UV LED용 ITO/Al 기반 반사전극의 전기적/광학적 특성 최적화 (Optimization of Electrical/Optical Properties of ITO/Al Based Reflector for Vertical-type UV LEDs via SF6 Plasma Treatments)

  • 신기섭;김동윤;김태근
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권11호
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    • pp.911-914
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    • 2011
  • We optimize electrical and optical properties of thermal and SF6 plasma treated indium tin oxide (ITO)/Al based reflector for high-power ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs). After thermal and $SF_6$ plasma treatments of ITO/Al reflector, the specific contact resistance decreased from $1.04{\times}10^{-3}\;{\Omega}{\cdot}cm^2$ to $9.21{\times}10^{-4}\;{\Omega}{\cdot}cm^2$, while the reflectance increased from 58% to 70% at the 365 nm wavelength. The low resistance and high reflectance of ITO/Al reflector are attributed to the reduced Schottky barrier height (SBH) between the ITO and AlGaN by large electronegativity of fluorine species and reduced interface roughness between the ITO and Al, respectively.

굴절률 차이와 디지털 홀로그래피를 이용한 큰 단차측정 (Height Measurement by Refractive Index Difference and Digital Holography)

  • 조형준;김두철;유영훈;신상훈;이혁수
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2009
  • 디지털 홀로그램과 굴절률 차이를 이용하여 사용된 광원의 파장보다 큰 단차를 측정하는 연구를 하였다. 위상차를 측정하여 단차를 측정하는 방식에서는 위상차가 $2{\pi}$보다 큰 경우에는 원리상 단차를 구하기 어렵다. 이를 보완하기 위하여 굴절률 차이를 이용하여 인위적으로 광경로차를 줄여 파장보다 큰 단차를 측정할 수 있는 디지털 홀로그래피 시스템을 구성하였고, 실험적으로 파장의 약 3배 이상의 단차를 측정하였다.

형광체 두께와 방전공간의 변화에 따른 ac PDP의 어드레싱 속도와 전기광학적 특성에 관한 연구 (The Study of Addressing Time and Electrical and Optical Characteristics as Phosphor Thickness and Height of discharge Space in ac-PDP)

  • 허정은;김규섭;박정후;조정수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1815-1817
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    • 2000
  • Plasma display Panels(PDPs) are one of the leading technologies currently under development for large-area high-brightness flat panel displays. However, the luminance and luminous efficiency of at PDPs should be improved. Especially, one of the main factors affecting on the luminance and luminous efficiency of ac PDP may be the phosphor thickness and size of discharge space. In this study, we examined into addressing time, electrical and optical properties as a parameter of the phosphor thickness and the size of discharge space during the display period of ac PDP. It is found out that the optimum phosphor thickness was $50{\mu}m$ and height of discharge space was about $100{\mu}m$.

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