• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operation layer

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Present and trend of oxide phosphor thin film development for electroluminescent device applications

  • Miyata, Toshihiro;Minami, Tadatsugu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1145-1148
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    • 2008
  • The present status and trend of oxide phosphor thin-film development for thin-film electroluminescent (TFEL) device application are presented in this paper. Recently, several newly developed types of bendable or bendable see-through oxide TFEL lamps have been fabricated using the TFEL technology with a newly developed bendable ceramic sheet, glass sheet or sapphire sheet substrate, which has become available on the market. Stable operation at high temperatures was obtained in double-insulating-layer-type TFEL lamps fabricated with a $Zn_2Si_{0.6}Ge_{0.}4O_4$:Mn thin-film emitting layer forming on translucent or transparent bendable sheet substrates.

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Performance Analysis of Face Image Recognition System Using A R T Model and Multi-layer perceptron (ART와 다층 퍼셉트론을 이용한 얼굴인식 시스템의 성능분석)

  • 김영일;안민옥
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1993
  • Automatic image recognition system is essential for a better man-to machine interaction. Because of the noise and deformation due to the sensor operation, it is not simple to build an image recognition system even for the fixed images. In this paper neural network which has been reported to be adequate for pattern recognition task is applied to the fixed and variational(rotation, size, position variation for the fixed image)recognition with a hope that the problems of conventional pattern recognition techniques are overcome. At fixed image recognition system. ART model is trained with face images obtained by camera. When recognizing an matching score. In the test when wigilance level 0.6 - 0.8 the system has achievel 100% correct face recognition rate. In the variational image recognition system, 65 invariant moment features sets are taken from thirteen persons. 39 data are taken to train multi-layer perceptron and other 26 data used for testing. The result shows 92.5% recognition rate.

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The Optimization of the Organic Passivation Process in the TFT-LCD Panel for LCD Televisions

  • Lee, Yeong-Beom;Jun, Sahng-Ik
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2009
  • The results of the optimization of the organic passivation process for fabricating thin-film transistors (TFTs) with a high aperture ratio on a seventh-generation glass (2200${\times}$1870 mm) substrate for LCD-TV panels are reported herein. The optimization of the organic passivation process has been verified by checking various factors, including the material properties (e.g., thickness, stain, etching, thermal reflow) and the effects on the TFT operation (e.g., gate/data line delay and display-driving properties). The two main factors influencing the organic passivation process are the optimization of the final thickness of the organic passivation layer, and the gate electrode. In conclusion, the minimum possible final thickness was found to be $2.42{\um}m$ via simulation and pilot testing, using the full-factorial design. The optimization of the organic passivation layer was accomplished by improving its brightness by over 10 cd/$m^2$ (ca. 2% luminance) compared to that of the conventional organic passivation process. The results of this research also help reduce the reddish stain on display panels.

Use of High-performance Graphics Processing Units for Power System Demand Forecasting

  • He, Ting;Meng, Ke;Dong, Zhao-Yang;Oh, Yong-Taek;Xu, Yan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2010
  • Load forecasting has always been essential to the operation and planning of power systems in deregulated electricity markets. Various methods have been proposed for load forecasting, and the neural network is one of the most widely accepted and used techniques. However, to obtain more accurate results, more information is needed as input variables, resulting in huge computational costs in the learning process. In this paper, to reduce training time in multi-layer perceptron-based short-term load forecasting, a graphics processing unit (GPU)-based computing method is introduced. The proposed approach is tested using the Korea electricity market historical demand data set. Results show that GPU-based computing greatly reduces computational costs.

Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide(IGZO) Thin-film transistor operation based on polarization effect of liquid crystals from a remote gate

  • Kim, Myeong-Eon;Lee, Sang-Uk;Heo, Yeong-U;Kim, Jeong-Ju;Lee, Jun-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.142.1-142.1
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    • 2018
  • This research presents a new field effect transistor (FET) by using liquid crystal gate dielectric with remote gate. The fabrication of thin-film transistors (TFTs) was used Indium tin oxide (ITO) for the source, drain, and gate electrodes, and indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO) for the active semiconductor layer. 5CB liquid crystal was used for the gate dielectric material, and the remote gate and active layer were covered with the liquid crystal. The output and transfer characteristics of the LC-gated TFTs were investigated.

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Operation properties of high $T_c$ superconductive current limiting fuse (고온 초전도 한류퓨즈의 동작특성)

  • Choi, Hyo-Sang;Hyun, Ok-Bae;Kim, Hye-Rim;Hwang, Si-Dole;Park, Kwon-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2001
  • We present the basic properties of a superconductive current limiting fuse (SCLF) based on YBCO/Au films. The SCLF consists of meander type YBCO stripes covered with an Au layer for current shunt. The fault current was first limited to a designed value in less than 0.4 msec by resistance development in YBCO/Au upon quenching. This enables the SCLF to transfer small fault power and the suppressed current was sustained for more than 0.5 msec while Au layer melting and arcing. The arcing time was less than 2.5 msec, that is short enough to do self-interruption.

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Characteristics of DMFC Using High Porous Active Carbon as an Uncatalysed Diffusion Layer in Anode Electrode

  • Jung, Doo-Hwan;Shin, Dong-Ryul
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2000
  • Performance of direct methanol fuel cell using high porous active carbon as an uncatalysed diffusion layer in anode (composite electrode) has been evaluated. Effects of porous active carbon in anode were investigated by galvanostatic method and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy. The single cell was operated with 2.5 M methanol at temperature of $80-120^{\circ}C$ and showed performance of $210-510\;mA/cm^2$ at 0.4V. By replacing conventional electrode with composite electrode, the increment of $290\;mA/cm^2$ in current density was obtained at $90^{\circ}C$and 0.4V. The potential decay of the single cell was about 14.5% for 20 days operation.

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Dynamic Retry Adaptation Scheme to Improve Transmission of H.264 HD Video over 802.11 Peer-to-Peer Networks

  • Sinky, Mohammed;Lee, Ben;Lee, Tae-Wook;Kim, Chang-Gone;Shin, Jong-Keun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1096-1107
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a dynamic retry adaptation scheme for H.264 HD video, called DRAS.264, which dynamically adjusts the retry limits of frames at the medium access control (MAC) layer according to the impact those frames have on the streamed H.264 HD video. DRAS.264 is further improved with a bandwidth estimation technique, better prediction of packet delays, and expanded results covering multi-slice video. Our study is performed using the Open Evaluation Framework for Video Over Networks as a simulation environment for various congestion scenarios. Results show improvements in average peak signal-to-noise ratios of up to 4.45 dB for DRAS.264 in comparison to the default MAC layer operation. Furthermore, the ability of DRAS.264 to prioritize data of H.264 bitstreams reduces error propagation during video playback, leading to noticeable visual improvements.

Design of Group Management Network Service Module on MMS in Mini-MAP Environment (Mini MAP 환경에서 MMS 상의 군 관리 네트워크 서비스 모듈 설계)

  • 김정호;이상범
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.4
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 1993
  • Network systems are of fundamental importance in programmable device in industrial automation, as they essential in order to active group management of integration and coordination. In this papers,MMS implemented on the basis ISO specification for industrial environment. In the MMS-MAP, MMS is situated in the application layer and on the datalink layer. This implemented software was operated with network interface unit which was designed in group objects and service primitives for group management network model system. This function of designed module showed possibility of operation through group state diagram transition in the Mini-MAP environment.

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Study of Nonvolatile Memory Device with $SiO_2/Si_3N_4$ stacked tunneling oxide (터널링 $SiO_2/Si_3N_4$ 절연막의 적층구조에 따른 비휘발성 메모리 소자의 특성 고찰)

  • Cho, Won-Ju;Jung, Jong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2008
  • The electrical characteristics of band-gap engineered tunneling barriers consisting of thin $SiO_2$ and $Si_3N_4$ dielectric layers were investigated. The band structure of stacked tunneling barriers was studied and the effectiveness of these tunneling barriers was compared with that of the conventional tunneling barrier. The band-gap engineered tunneling barriers show the lower operation voltage, faster speed and longer retention time than the conventional $SiO_2$ tunnel barrier. The thickness of each $SiO_2$ and $Si_3N_4$ layer was optimized to improve the performance of non-volatile memory.

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