• Title/Summary/Keyword: On state Voltage Drop

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A Study on the Electrical Characteristics with Design Parameters in 1,200 V Trench Gate Field Stop IGBT (1,200 V급 Trench Gate Field Stop IGBT 소자의 전기적 특성 향상 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Geum, Jong-Min;Jung, Eun-Sik;Kang, Ey-Goo;Sung, Man-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2012
  • IGBT (insulated gate bipolar transistor) have received wide attention because of their high current conduction and good switching characteristics. To reduce the power loss of IGBT, the on state voltage drop should be lowered and the switching time should be shorted. However, there is Trade-off between the breakdown voltage and the on state voltage drop. To achieving good electrical characteristics, field stop IGBT (FS IGBT) is proposed. In this paper, 1,200 V planar gate non punch-through IGBT (planar gate NPT IGBT), planar gate FS IGBT and trench gate FS IGBT is designed and optimized. The simulation results are compared with each three structures. In results, we optain optimal design parameters and confirm excellence of trench gate FS IGBT. Experimental result by using medici, shows 40% improvement of on state voltage drop.

Study on the Electrical Characteristics of 600 V Trench Gate IGBT with Single N+ Emitter (600 V급 IGBT Single N+ Emitter Trench Gate 구조에 따른 전기적 특성)

  • Shin, Myeong Cheol;Yuek, Jinkeoung;Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.366-370
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a single N+ emitter trench gate-type insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) device was studied using T-CAD, in order to achieve a low on-state voltage drop (Vce-sat) and high breakdown voltage, which would reduce power loss and device reliability. Using the simulation, the threshold voltage, breakdown voltage, and on-state voltage drop were studied as a function of the temperature, the length of time in the diffusion process (drive-in) after implant, and the trench gate depth. During the drive-in process, a $20^{\circ}C$ change in temperature from 1,000 to $1,160^{\circ}C$ over a 150 minute time frame resulted in a 1 to 4 V change in the threshold voltage and a 24 to 2.6 V change in the on-state voltage drop. As a result, a 0.5 um change in the trench depth of 3.5 to 7.5 um resulted in the breakdown voltage decreasing from 802 to 692 V.

Improvement of Electrical Characteristics of Vertical NPT Trench Gate IGBT using Trench Emitter Electrode (트랜치 에미터 전극을 이용한 수직형 NPI 트랜치 게이트 IGBT의 전기적 특성 향상 연구)

  • Lee Jong-Seok;Kang Ey-Goo;Sung Man-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.912-917
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, Trench emitter electrode IGBT structure is proposed and studied numerically using the device simulator, MEDICI. The breakdown voltage, on-state voltage drop, latch up current density and turn-off time of the proposed structure are compared with those of the conventional trench gate IGBT(TIGBT) structures. Enhancement of the breakdown voltage by 19 % is obtained in the proposed structure due to dispersion of electric field at the edge of the bottom trench gate by trench emitter electrode. In addition, the on-state voltage drop and the latch up current density are improved by 25 %, 16 % respectively. However increase of turn-off time in proposed structures are negligible.

Analysis of Voltage Drop and Thermal Characteristics for Poor Connections at Electrical Connector of Circuit Breaker of Small Size Pulverizer below 5.5kW (5.5kW이하의 소형분쇄기 차단기 접속부의 접촉불량에 의한 전압강하 및 열적 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Sang Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes the characteristics of voltage drop and thermal for poor connection on electrical connector of circuit breaker in control box of small size pulverizer. In order monitor, we did the changes of RMS in voltage and temperature value with video and made normal state over $2.5N{\cdot}m$ and poor connections state below $0.2N{\cdot}m$ by screw gage. In case of voltage signal, the voltage drop was increased when the current was increased due to poor connections. In case of temperature signal, the temperature difference indicates ten times at 5A and fourteen times at 15A in the normal state. According to increase thermal energy, the insulation of electrical wiring and connector of circuit breaker can be carbonized. The results of this study will be useful to the development of preventive devices and system for electric fire by poor connection at small size pulverizer.

Study of the 1,200 V-Class Floating Island IGBT (1,200 V급 Floating Island IGBT의 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2016
  • This paper was researched about 1,200 V level floating island IGBT (insulated gate bipolar transistor). Presently, 1,200 V level IGBT is used in Inverter for distributed power generation. We analyzed and compared electrical charateristics of the proposed floating island IGBT and conventional IGBT. For analyzing and comparison, we used T-CAD tool and simulated the electrical charateristics of the devices. And we extracted optimal design and process parameter of the devices. As a result of experiments, we obtained 1,456 V and 1,459 V of breakdown voltages, respectively. And we obatined 4.06 V and 4.09 V of threshold voltages, respectively. On the other hand, on-state voltage drop of floating island IGBT was 3.75 V. but on-state vlotage drop of the conventional IGBT was 4.65 V. Therefore, we almost knew that the proposed floating island IGBT was superior than the conventional IGBT in terms of power dissipation.

Study on improvement of on-state voltage drop characteristics According to Variation of JFET region of IGBT structure (IGBT 구조의 JFET영역 변화에 따른 온-상태 전압강하 특성 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Sup;Kang, Ey-Goo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.339-343
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    • 2018
  • Power semiconductors are semiconductors capable of controlling power over 1W and are mainly used as switches. This power semiconductor device has been developed with the goal of reducing power consumption and high breakdown voltage. This research was analyzed electrical characteristics of IGBT(Insulated Gate Biopolar Transistor) according to diffusion length of JFET region. The Diffusion length of JFET region was controlled by temperature and time using T-CAD simulator. As a result of experiments, we could obtain 1.14V low on state voltage drop by fixing 1440V breakdown voltage.

The Optimal Design of Field Ring for Reliability and Realization of 3.3 kV Power Devices (3.3 kV 이상의 전력반도체 소자 구현 및 신뢰성 향상을 위한 필드링 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2017
  • This research concerns field rings for 3.3kV planar gate power insulated-gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs). We design an optimal field ring for a 3.3kV power IGBT and analyze its electrical characteristics according to field ring parameters. Based on this background, we obtained 3.3kV high breakdown voltage and a 2.9V on state voltage drop. To obtain high breakdown voltage, we confirmed that the field ring count was 23, and we obtained optimal parameters. The gap distance between field rings $13{\mu}m$ and the field ring width was $5{\mu}m$. This design technology will be adapted to field stop IGBTs and super junction IGBTs. The thyristor device for a power conversion switch will be replaced with a super high voltage power IGBT.

Analysis of The Electrical Characteristics of Power IGBT According to Design and Process Parameter (설계 및 공정 변수에 따른 600 V급 IGBT의 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we analyzed the electrical characteristics of NPT planar and trench gate IGBT after designing these devices according to design and process parameter. To begin with, we have designed NPT planar gate IGBT and carried out simulation with T-CAD. Therefore, we extracted design and process parameter and obtained optimal electrical characteristics. The breakdown voltage was 724 V and The on state voltage drop was 1.746 V. The next was carried out optimal design of trench gate power IGBT. We did this research by same drift thickness and resistivity of planar gate power IGBT. As a result of experiment, we obtain 720 V breakdown voltage, 1.32 V on state voltage drop and 4.077 V threshold voltage. These results were improved performance and fabrication of trench gate power IGBT and planar gate Power IGBT.

Performance of Non Punch-Through Trench Gate Field-Stop IGBT for Power Control System and Automotive Application

  • Kang, Ey Goo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the electrical characteristics of 1200V trench gate field stop IGBT and have compared to NPT planar type IGBT and NPT planar field stop IGBT. As a result of analyzing, we obtained superior electrical characteristics of trench gate field stop IGBT than conventional IGBT. To begin with, the breakdown voltage characteristic was showed 1,460 V and on state voltage drop was showed 0.7 V. We obtained 3.5 V threshold voltage, too. To use these results, we have extracted optimal design and process parameter and designed trench gate field stop IGBT. The designed trench gate IGBT will use to inverter of renewable energy and automotive industry.

Design and Analysis of Insulator Gate Bipolor Transistor (IGBT) with SiO2/P+ Collector Structure Applicable to 1700 V High Voltage (SiO2/P+ 컬렉터 구조를 가지는 1700 V급 고전압용 IGBT의 설계 및 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Han-Sin;Kim Yo-Han;Kang Ey-Goo;Sung Man-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.907-911
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new structure that improves the on-state voltage drop and switching speed in Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors(IGBTs), which can be widely used in high voltage semiconductors. The proposed structure is unique in that the collector area is divided by $SiO_2$, whereas the conventional IGBT has a planar P+ collector structure. The process and device simulation results show remarkably improved on-state and switching characteristics. Also, the current and electric field distribution indicate that the segmented collector structure has increased electric field near the $SiO_2$ corner, which leads to an increase of electron current. This results in a decrease of on-state resistance and voltage drop to $30%{\sim}40%$. Also, since the area of the P+ region is decreased compared to existing structures, the hole injection decreases and leads to an increase of switching speed to 30 %. In spite of some complexity in process procedures, this structure can be manufactured with remarkably improved characteristics.