• 제목/요약/키워드: Ocean Environment Monitoring

검색결과 323건 처리시간 0.026초

해양 적응형 무선센서네트워크 기반의 수중 환경 모니터링 시스템 (The Underwater Environment Monitoring System based on Ocean Oriented WSN(Wireless Sensor Network))

  • 윤남열;남궁정일;박현문;박수현;김창화
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2010
  • 해양 환경 분석은 해양탐사에 필수적인 정보들을 제공한다. 그러나 해양 환경은 해류에 의한 노드의 이동과 염수에 의한 부식, 전파감쇠와 다중경로 발생, 그리고 센서 노드 설치의 어려움 등 다양한 환경변수가 존재한다. 따라서 해양 데이터 통신은 지상통신 환경과는 달리 이러한 환경적 제약 요소로 인해 해양 환경의 데이터들을 수집하는 과정이 복잡하고 힘들다. 이를 해결하기 위해 해양 환경과 유사한 경포호에서 실제 실험을 통해 수질 환경 모니터링을 위한 해양 데이터 통신망을 구축한다. 따라서 본 논문은 경포호 환경 모니터링 시스템의 구축을 통해 환경적 장애요소를 극복하고 해양 환경 모니터링을 위한 센서 노드들의 배치, 그리고 통신 환경의 효과적인 구조를 정의하는데 목적이 있다.

해양환경변화관측을 위한 GOCI CDOM 자료 분석 (The Analysis of GOCI CDOM for Observation of Ocean Environment Change)

  • 정종철
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2013
  • Geostationary Ocean Color Imager(GOCI), the World's first spaceborne ocean color observation satellite operated in geostationary orbit, was successfully launched on May 2010. The main missions of GOCI is the coastal environment monitoring of GOCI in order to meet the necessity of long-term climate change monitoring and research. The GOCI have higher spatial resolution than MODIS, $500m{\times}500m$, and 8 spectral ocean color channels. GOCI have a capability for observation on the coastal environment change, GOCI perform the observation with 8 times a day. In this paper, we presented the more improved results for observation on the coastal environment change than MODIS ocean color sensor and detected the spatial difference of CDOM for monitoring coastal environment change.

인터넷을 이용한 실시간 해양항만 환경모니터링 시스템의 설계 (Design of Real Time Monitoring System of Ocean & Harbor Environment Using by Internet)

  • 서규우
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2003
  • For effective conservation of ocean and harbor, long-term and systematic development of the ocean and harbor monitoring system is essential. The monitoring system capable of real-time and accurate data acquisition is necessary for dealing with contamination such as red tide and the flood. This paper introduces the effective and economical real-time harbor environmental monitoring system that utilizes PCS wireless data communication technology. The monitoring system has various functions such as multiple communication, TCP/IP protocol for wireless internet access, system time synchronization, bi-directional communication between the measuring device and the server. The system has been implemented at Shinseondae harbor pier in Busan to validate the systems stability and effectiveness in data acquisition. The acquired real-time ocean and harbor environmental data is expected to have a large effect, when shared by public through internet.

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인터넷을 이용한 실시간 해양항만 환경모니터링 시스템의 설계 (A Real Time, Internet Accessed, Monitoring System of the Ocean and Harbor Environment)

  • 서규우;김가야
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2004
  • For effective conservation of the oceans and harbors, long-term and systematic development of the ocean and harbor monitoring system is essential. A monitoring system capable of real-time and accurate data acquisition is necessary for dealing with the level of contamination by situations, such as red tide and foods. This paper introduces an effective and economical real-time harbor environmental monitoring system that utilizes PCS wireless data communication technology. The monitoring system has various functions, such as multiple communication, TCP/IP protocol for wireless internet access, system time synchronization, and bi-directional communication between the measuring device and the server. The system has been implemented at Shinseondae harbor pier in Busan to validate the system's stability and effectiveness in data acquisition. The acquired real-time ocean and harbor environmental data is expected to have a large effect, when shared with the public through the Internet.

Development of real-time monitoring system using wired and wireless networks ina full-scale ship

  • Paik, Bu-Geun;Cho, Seong-Rak;Park, Beom-Jin;Lee, Dong-Kon;Bae, Byung-Dueg
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2010
  • In the present study, the real-time monitoring system is developed based on the wireless sensor network (WSN) and power line communication (PLC) employed in the 3,000-ton-class training ship. The WSN consists of sensor nodes, router, gateway and middleware. The PLC is composed of power lines, modems, Ethernet gateway and phase-coupler. The basic tests show that the ship has rather good environments for the wired and wireless communications. The developed real-time monitoring system is applied to recognize the thermal environments of main-engine room and one cabin in the ship. The main-engine room has lots of heat sources and needs careful monitoring to satisfy safe operation condition or detect any human errors beforehand. The monitoring is performed in two regions near the turbocharger and cascade tank, considered as heat sources. The cabin on the second deck is selected to monitor the thermal environments because it is close to the heat source of main engine. The monitoring results of the cabin show the thermal environment is varied by the human activity. The real-time monitoring for the thermal environment would be useful for the planning of the ventilation strategy based on the traces of the human activity against inconvenient thermal environments as well as the recognizing the temperature itself in each cabin.

저가형 해파 모니터링 시스템을 위한 파형 모델링 (Wave Modeling for Low-cost Wave Monitoring System)

  • 이중현;이동욱;허문범
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권3호
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a wave modeling method using low-cost sensors. Wave modeling is applied to the wave monitoring system for accurate measurement of ocean wave parameters. The observation of ocean wave parameters is necessary to improve the accuracy of forecast of ocean wave condition. However, the ocean wave parameters measured by a low-cost wave monitoring system suffer from several errors. Therefore we introduce a wave modeling method to compensate the ocean wave parameters corrupted by errors. The proposed method is analyzed using experiments within controlled environment. It is verified that the accuracy of low-cost wave monitoring system can be increased by the proposed method.

연안 용존산소 현장 모니터링용 산소광센서 데이터로거 개발 및 적용 (Development and Applications of an Optic Oxygen Sensor Datalogger for in situ Dissolved Oxygen Monitoring in Coastal Water)

  • 이재성;백현민
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2023
  • Dissolved oxygen (DO) is a crucial parameter for assessing environmental conditions in aquatic ecosystems. However, commercial in situ dataloggers for oxygen optodes can be relatively expensive and limited in their specifications. In this paper, we present a novel design for a DO datalogger system based on the control boards family with RP2040 MCU chipset. Our design includes two types of dataloggers: a simple logging system and a programmable system for sampling rates via magnetic switches underwater for divers. We provide detailed descriptions of the system, including the MicroPython source code and drawings to aid in construction. We also discuss the various applications of our DO datalogger system in monitoring dissolved oxygen concentration in coastal waters and assessing the benthic metabolism of aquatic ecosystems. Our DO datalogger system provides an affordable and flexible option for researchers to accurately monitor DO concentrations in aquatic environments, and thereby improve our understanding of these complex ecosystems.

Real-time wireless marine radioactivity monitoring system using a SiPM-based mobile gamma spectroscopy mounted on an unmanned marine vehicle

  • Min Sun Lee;Soo Mee Kim;Mee Jang;Hyemi Cha;Jung-Min Seo;Seungjae Baek;Jong-Myoung Lim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.2158-2165
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    • 2023
  • Marine radioactivity monitoring is critical for taking immediate action in case of unexpected nuclear accidents at nuclear facilities located near coastal areas. Especially when the level of contamination is not predictable, mobile monitoring systems will be useful for wide-area ocean radiation survey and for determination of the level of radioactivity. Here, we used a silicon photomultiplier and a high-efficiency GAGG crystal to fabricate a compact, battery-powered gamma spectroscopy that can be used in an ocean environment. The developed spectroscopy has compact dimensions of 6.5 × 6.5× 8 cm3 and weighs 560 g. We used LoRa, a low-power wireless protocol for communication. Successful data transmission was achieved within 1.4 m water depth. The developed gamma spectroscopy was able to detect radioactivity from a 137Cs point source (3.7 kBq) at a distance of 20 cm in water. Moreover, we demonstrated an unmanned radioactivity monitoring system in a real sea by combining unmanned surface vehicle with the developed gamma spectroscopy. A hidden 137Cs source (3.07 MBq) was detected by the unmanned system at a distance of 3 m. After successfully testing the developed mobile spectroscopy in an ocean environment, we believe that our proposed system will be an effective solution for mobile real-time marine radioactivity monitoring.

연안 해양학적 자료 수집을 위한 관측망 시스템의 개발 (Development of a Network System for Monitoring Coastal Oceanographic Data)

  • 김상봉;감병오;강병철;김동규
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제12권2호통권28호
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1998
  • This paper introduces a network system for monitoring coastal oceanographic data. The network system consists of three parts such as the buoy to observe oceanographic data, the local site to collect data transferred from buoys, and the host site to construct the oceanographic data-base and to share the information for monitoring coastal oceanographic data. The buoy has a one-board microcomputer to manage and to acquire coastal environment data in real-time. A wireless and wire communication technique is employed in order to transfer data measured by buoys and to link local and host sites, respectively. In measuring coastal environment data, this system shows more cost-effective way than the presents conventional. In addition, the realtime monitoring system continuously from various sites with the network systems.

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