• Title/Summary/Keyword: OSI

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The Correlation between SCORAD Index and Serum Total IgE or Eosinophil Count in Individual Patients of Atopic Dermatitis (아토피피부염 환자에서 중증도 변화에 따른 SCORAD index와 혈청 총 IgE 및 호산구 수의 상관관계)

  • Kwak, Jae-Young;Kim, Min-Hee;Kang, Min-Seo;Choi, In-Hwa
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : This study was aimed to evaluate the correlation between changes in disease severity and serum total IgE or eosinophil count in individual patients of atopic dermatitis depending on the change of severity. Methods : We performed a retrospective chart review of 8 cases of atopic dermatitis who underwent blood tests more than five times. Disease severity was assessed by objective SCORing of Atopic Dermatitis index (OSI). Blood tests include serum total IgE, eosinophil counts, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine (SCr). In each subject, on the day that the blood test was performed, OSI was also assesed by a same physician. Correlation between OSI and total IgE or eosinophil count was analysed by nonparametric correlation analysis. Results : There was a statistically significant positive correlation between OSI and total IgE in three cases and a positive correlation between OSI and eosinophil count in two cases. In other three cases, there were no significant correlation. There were no cases that OSI correlated with total IgE and eosinophil count at the same time. In all cases, AST, ALT, BUN and SCr were stable. Conclusions : We suggest that total IgE and eosinophil count may reflect the severity of atopic dermatitis differently in individual patients. We also suggest that total IgE and eosinophil counts may be used as biomarkers to predict the severity of atopic dermatitis in some patients depending on the underlying pathology.

Quality Consistence Analysis of Satellite-based Sea Ice Concentration Products (위성기반 해빙 농도 산출물들의 품질 일관성 분석)

  • Lee, Eunkyung;Seo, Minji;Lee, Kyeong-sang;Choi, Sungwon;Lee, Darae;Jin, Donghyun;Kwon, Chaeyoung;Kim, Honghee;Huh, Morang;Han, Kyung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2017
  • We compared sea ice concentration(SIC) and sea ice extent(SIE) using EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facilities(OSI SAF) and NASA Team(NT) sea ice algorithm in the Arctic during 1980-2010 to investigate the difference between sea ice data applied different algorithms. SIC and SIE of the two data showed different consistency by season and by sea area. Seasonally, SIC of OSI SAF was 0.85 % overall, 0.48 % in spring, 0.97 % in summer, 1.38 % in autumn and 0.66 % in winter higher than NT SIC. By sea area, OSI SAF SIC was 2.7 %, SIE was $198,000km^2$ higher than NT in Arctic Ocean, but in Lincoln Sea, OSI SAF SIC was 2.3 %, SIE was $20,000km^2$ lower than NT.

Effects of Vitamin C on Oxidative Stress Due to Anesthesia and Surgical Trauma in Dogs (개 마취와 수술 창상에 따른 산화스트레스에 대한 비타민 C의 효과)

  • Choi, Kyeong-Ha;Lee, Jae-Yeon;Jeong, Seong-Mok;Joo, Gregory K.;Kim, Myung-Cheol
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2011
  • The study evaluated the antioxidant effects of ascorbic acid (AA) against oxidative stress during laparotomy in dogs under general anesthesia using isoflurane. Twelve dogs were randomly assigned to either the ascorbic acid group (AAG) or the sham group (SG). AAG received intravenous dosage of 100 mg/animal of standard AA 10 minutes before anesthesia. Plasma levels of cortisol, glucose, total oxidant status (TOS), total antioxidant status (TAS), and oxidative stress index (OSI) were measured. Cortisol level increased significantly with time in both groups (p < 0.05). The change of glucose levels was not significantly different between both groups. TOS and OSI increased significantly with time in the SG (p < 0.05), whereas it did not significantly change with time in the AAG. The TOS and OSI of the AAG were significantly lower than in the SG (p < 0.05). However, TAS did not significantly change between both groups. The results suggest that the decrease of TOS in the AAG might be related to the conversion of antioxidants to oxidants. The decrease of OSI indicates that the decrease of reactive oxygen species (i.e., oxidative stress) produced at the site of injury is able to decrease surgical side effects of abnormal blood circulation, organ failure, and inflammation. Therefore, AA can be used to protect a surgical patient from oxidative stress in canine laparotomy.

Securith Management on a Network System (네트워크 시스템의 보안 관리)

  • 박태규;강창구;김대호
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.95-114
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 OSI에서 규정하는 네트워크 관리 기능별 5개 영역 중 보안 관리 기능의 정의, 보안관리 작업의 이점, 보안 관리 수행 절차, 공중 데이터 망에 연결시 유용한 보안 유지 사항, 보안 관리 도구으 예, 보안 사건의 보고와 OSI에서 수행하고 있는 표준화 작업 내용으로서 네트워크 프레임워크, JTC1/SC21의 관리 내용 개요를 소개한다.

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The Use of Open Global Network System Interconnection in E-Trading (전자무역의 글로벌 네트워크 개방시스템 상호연결 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Boon-Do;Yun, Bong-Ju
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.207-226
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    • 2014
  • A trade logistic informatization system under Open Systems Interconnection(OSI) includes a Port Management Information System, a Maritime Information System, and an Export and Import Batch Processing System. These have made a great contribution in the creation of more convenient and efficient management for the logistics industries in our country. However, this management is exposed to the technological problems of networks due to the explosive use in the sending and receiving of e-documents. For our country to grow as a center for port and logistic information, we should make the best use of the control systems using networks and further advance the export and import logistic systems. Therefore, this study aims to propose management systems for a composite network and an invasion detection system for efficient management of an e-trade network under OSI. Methods to rationalize the internal organizations such as coordination of organizations and human resources according to alloted network functions, commissions and arbitrary decisions, and reorganization of relevant regulations are not discussed here. This study looked at trade network under OSI from the aspect of practical business affairs and presented a basis for further interpretation.

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An OSI and SN Based Persistent Naming Approach for Parametric CAD Model Exchange (기하공간정보(OSI)와 병합정보(SN)을 이용한 고유 명칭 방법)

  • Han S.H.;Mun D.H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2006
  • The exchange of parameterized feature-based CAD models is important for product data sharing among different organizations and automation systems. The role of feature-based modeling is to gonerate the shape of product and capture design intends In a CAD system. A feature is generated by referring to topological entities in a solid. Identifying referenced topological entities of a feature is essential for exchanging feature-based CAD models through a neutral format. If the CAD data contains the modification history in addition to the construction history, a matching mechanism is also required to find the same entity in the new model (post-edit model) corresponding to the entity in the old model (preedit model). This problem is known as the persistent naming problem. There are additional problems arising from the exchange of parameterized feature-based CAD models. Authors have analyzed previous studies with regard to persistent naming and characteristics for the exchange of parameterized feature-based CAD models, and propose a solution to the persistent naming problem. This solution is comprised of two parts: (a) naming of topological entities based on the object spore information (OSI) and secondary name (SN); and (b) name matching under the proposed naming.

The Design of Proxy for CORBA Traffic Monitoring Using OSI management technology (OSI 관리 기술을 이용한 CORBA 트래픽 모니터링 프록시 설계)

  • 박재성;송왕철
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 1999
  • Traffic monitoring, a part of the system management, is a vital function lot the proper operation of a system in use. Currently OMG has been trying to standardize CORBA system management. Besides, many companies and research laboratories have been developing and studying CORBA system management. In this paper, we have designed the proxy to monitor the CORBA traffic using the OSI management technology. To manage CORBA traffic resources, 6 parameters have been made into managed objects. The monitoring system consists of a CORBA server, a proxy object and an MIB. The CORBA server is made up of a service provider, a proxy server, and a event sewer. The proxy object acts as a process of a CORBA object, and is made up of a proxy client, a event client, and an IPC server.

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Implementation of OSI Application Protocols in Library Networks (도서관 네트워크에서의 OSI프로토콜 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 정영미
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.47-76
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    • 1997
  • This study explores the importance of OSI standards in library environment and specifically of Z39.50/SR information retrival protocols and ILL protocol. Libraries and other information systems need to implement these ap lication protocols in order to facilitate the sharing of library information resources through information networks. The foreign systems which have implemented the standard protocols are reviewed in this paper, and it is suggested that search results of OPACs and other bibliographic databases be directly used for electronic document request for fast document delivery, first by implementing Z39.50 OPACs and standard interlibrary loan systems and next by integrating the two systems in Korean electronic libraries.

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Medical Image Watermarking Based on Visual Secret Sharing and Cellular Automata Transform for Copyright Protection

  • Fan, Tzuo-Yau;Chao, Her-Chang;Chieu, Bin-Chang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.6177-6200
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    • 2018
  • In order to achieve the goal of protecting medical images, some existing watermark techniques for medical image protection mainly focus on improving the invisibility and robustness properties of the method, in order to prevent unnecessary medical disputes. This paper proposes a novel copyright method for medical image protection based on visual secret sharing (VSS) and cellular automata transform (CAT). This method uses the protected medical image feature as well as VSS and a watermark to produce the ownership share image (OSI). The OSI is used for medical image verification and must be registered to a certified authority. In the watermark extraction process, the suspected medical image is used to generate a master share image (MSI). The watermark can be extracted by combining the MSI and the OSI. Different from other traditional methods, the proposed method does not need to modify the medical image in order to protect the copyright of the image. Moreover, the registered OSI used to verify the ownership and its appearance display meaningful information, facilitating image management. Finally, the results of the final experiment can prove the effectiveness of our method.