• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear adaptive filter

Search Result 123, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Hybrid Adaptive Volterra Filter Robust to Nonlinear Distortion

  • Kwon, Oh-Sang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.27 no.3E
    • /
    • pp.95-103
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, the new hybrid adaptive Volterra filter was proposed to be applied for compensating the nonlinear distortion of memoryless nonlinear systems with saturation characteristics. Through computer simulations as well as the analytical analysis, it could be shown that it is possible for both conventional Volterra filter and proposed hybrid Volterra filter, to be applied for linearizing the memoryless nonlinear system with nonlinear distortion. Also, the simulations results demonstrated that the proposed hybrid filter may have faster convergence speed and better capability of compensating the nonlinear distortion than the conventional Volterra filter.

Applications and analysis on the subband nonlinear adaptive Volterra filter (부대역 비선형 Volterra 적응필터의 응용과 성능분석)

  • Yang, Yoon Gi;Byun, Hee Jung
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-118
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, the subband nonlinear adaptive Volterra filters are introduced and its analysis are presented. From the eigenvalue analysis of the input correlation matrix, we show that the proposed subband adaptive Volterra filter has superior convergence performance as compared to the conventional one, which shows that the it can be useful for the recently proposed subband nonlinear adaptive echo canceller. Also, the optimum filter in each subband are introduced and verified from the computer simulations.

On Compensating Nonlinear Distortions of an OFDM System Using an Efficient Adaptive Predistorter (효과적인 적응 전처리왜곡기를 이용한 OFDM 시스템에서의 비선형 왜곡 보상)

  • 강현우;조용수;윤대희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.696-705
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents an efficient adaptive predistortion technique compensating linear and nonlinear distortions caused by high-power amplifier (HPA) with memory in OFDM systems. The efficient adaptive data predistortion techniques proposed for compensation of HPA with memory in single carrier systems cannot be applied to OFDM systems since the possible input levels for HPA is infinite in OFDM systems. Also, previous adaptive predistortion techniques, based on Volterra series modeling, are not suitable for real-time implementation due to high computational burden and slow convergence rate. In the proposed approach, the memoryless HPA preceded by a linear filter in OFDM systems is modeled by the Wiener system which is then precompensated by the proposed adaptive predistorter with a minimum number of filter taps. An adaptive algorithm for adjusting the proposed adaptive predistorter is derived using the stochastic gradient method. It is demonstrated by computer simulation that the performance of OFDM system suffering from nonlinear distortion can be greatly improved by the proposed efficient adaptive predistorter using a small number of filter taps.

  • PDF

Adaptive nonlinear compensation of digital communication channels using a volterra filter (볼테라 필터를 이용한 디지털 통신 채널의 적응 비선형 보상기법)

  • 김진영;최봉준;남상원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.16-19
    • /
    • 1996
  • The objective of this paper is to present a new adaptive nonlinear compensation method, which is based upon the Pth-order inverse theory and can be implemented in a systematic way, for weakly nonlinear systems that can be modeled by a Volterra series. In particular, employment of the proposed approach for the linearization of a given nonlinear system leads to the effective elimination of (up to a required order) nonlinearities in the overall system output. To demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method, simulation results using a satellite communication system model are also provided.

  • PDF

Nonlinear System Identification using an Adaptive Nonlinear Recursive State-Space Filter and its performance analysis (ANRSS 필터를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 인식 및 성능분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sang;Nam, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07b
    • /
    • pp.937-940
    • /
    • 1995
  • The purpose of this paper is to present a nonlinear system identification method, where an adaptive nonlinear recursive state-spare(ANRSS) filter is employed as its filter structure, and a variable step (VS) algorithm is applied as its adaptation law. To demonstrate the validity of the proposed method, some simulation results are included.

  • PDF

Adaptive Bilinear Lattice Filter(I)-Bilinear Lattice Structure (적응 쌍선형 격자필터(I) - 쌍선형 격자구조)

  • Heung Ki Baik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.29B no.1
    • /
    • pp.26-33
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper presents lattice structure of bilinear filter and the conversion equations from lattice parameters to direct-form parameters. Billnear models are attractive for adaptive filtering applications because they can approximate a large class of nonlinear systems adequately, and usually with considerable parsimony in the number of coefficients required. The lattice filter formulation transforms the nonlinear filtering problem into an equivalent multichannel linear filtering problem and then uses multichannel lattice filtering algorithms to solve the nonlinear filtering problem. The lattice filters perform a Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization of the input data and have very good easily extended to more general nonlinear output feedback structures.

  • PDF

On Nonlinear Adaptive Filtering and Maneuvering Target Tracking (적응비선형 필터링과 전략적 채략이동 목표물의 추적에 관하여)

  • 이만형;김종화
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.36 no.12
    • /
    • pp.908-917
    • /
    • 1987
  • Most of moving targets are modelled as nonlinear dynamic equations. In recent years, the extended Kalman filter is frequently used for estimating their behaviors. The conditional Gaussian filter is more suitable than extended kalman filter in the filtering problem of nonlinear systems. But extended Kalman filter and conditional Gaussian filter often do not give optimal estimates and fail to track target trajectories because of its properties. Therefore it is desirable to use adaptive techniques to adapt target maneuvers. In this paper, we will discuss adaptive filtering technique using innovation process based on extended Kalman filter in real time, and suggest another maneuver estimation method using MRAS technique.

  • PDF

Adaptive Nonlinear Filter for Removal of Salt-Pepper Noise in Infrared Image (적외선 영상의 Salt-Pepper 잡음제거를 위한 적응 비선형 필터)

  • Lee, Je-Il;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.55 no.9
    • /
    • pp.429-434
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, detection based - adaptive windowed nonlinear filter(DB-AWNF) is proposed for removing salt-pepper noise in infrared image. This filter is composed of impulse detector and window-size-variable median filters. Impulse detector checks whether current pixel is impulse or not using range function and nonlinear location estimator. If impulse is detected, current pixel is filtered according to four kinds of local masks by use of median filter. If not, current pixel is delivered to output like identity filter. In Qualitative view, the proposed could have removed heavy corrupted noise up to 30% and reserved the details of image. In quantitative view, PSNR was measured. The proposed could have about 12-31[dB] more improved performance than those of median $(3{\times}3)$ filter and 13-29[dB] more improved performance than those of median $(5{\times}5)$ filter.

A Nonlinear Information Filter for Tracking Maneuvering Vehicles in an Adaptive Cruise Control Environment

  • Kim, Yong-Shik;Hong, Keum-Shik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.1669-1674
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a nonlinear information filter (IF) for curvilinear motions in an interacting multiple model (IMM) algorithm to track a maneuvering vehicle on a road is investigated. Driving patterns of vehicles on a road are modeled as stochastic hybrid systems. In order to track the maneuvering vehicles, two kinematic models are derived: A constant velocity model for linear motions and a constant-speed turn model for curvilinear motions. For the constant-speed turn model, a nonlinear IF is used in place of the extended Kalman filter in nonlinear systems. The suggested algorithm reduces the root mean squares error for linear motions and rapidly detects possible turning motions.

  • PDF

Design of a neural network based adaptive noise canceler for broadband noise rejection (광대역 잡음제거를 위한 신경망 적응잡음제거기 설계)

  • 곽우혁;최한고
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.30-36
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper describes a nonlinear adaptive noise canceler(ANC) using neural networks(NN) based on filter to make up for the drawback of the conventional ANC with the linear adaptive filter. The proposed ANC was tested its noise rejection performance using broadband time-varying noise signal and compared with the ANC of TDL linear filter. Experimental results show that in cases of nonlinear correlations between the noise of primary input and reference input, the neural network based ANC outperforms the linear ANC with respect to mean square error It is also verified that the recurrent NN adaptive filter is superior to the feedforward NN filter. Thus, we identify that the NN adaptive filter is more effective than the linear adaptive filter for rejection of broadband time-varying noise in the ANC.

  • PDF