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Development of Contact Algorithms for Three Dimensional Surfaces (삼차원 곡면에 대한 접촉해석기법의 개발)

  • 박채현;박종진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 1994
  • Finite element analysis of material deformation is successfully utilized to understand metal forming processes such as forging, extrusion and deep drawing. However, such analysis involves contact problems; a free node touches a die surface and a contact node slips along the die surface. In the present investigation, appropriate contact algorithms were developed assuming that a three dimensional surface can be divided into bilinear patches and that nodal velocities are linear during an incremental time. The algorithms were coded into a computer program and tested for a simple surface. Comparison of the test result with that obtained from a commercial code is presented and discussed.

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ON APPROXIMATIONS BY IRRATIONAL SPLINES

  • LEVIN, MIKHAIL P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2001
  • A problem of approximation by irrational splines is considered. These splines have a constant curvature between interpolation nodes and need only one additional boundary condition for derivatives, which should be set only at one of two boundary nodes, that is impossible for usual polynomial splines required boundary conditions at both boundary nodal points. Some estimations for numerical differentiation and rounding error analysis are presented.

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Betterment of The Tractor Frame Design Applying Computation Mechanics Approach

  • Koike, Masayuki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1212-1221
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    • 1993
  • The shape optimization procedure applying finite element method was carried out for the specific purpose of analysis of a tractor chassis frame. Minimization of the mass as an objective function is executed under multiple constrained conditions of nodal displacements and stresses. The optimization process executions were succeeded in converging into single optimum solution. Although mass reduction and stress alleviation were attained by 40% and 26 to 24% respectively , the geometry of the shape is so complicated for fabrication that the refinement of the geometry is of necessity.

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Efficient Analysis for Vertical Vibration of Multistory Buildings (다층 건축구조물의 효율적인 연직진동해석)

  • 이동근;안상경
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 1999
  • This research proposes an effective analytical methodology for vertical vibration of three dimensional frame structures including slabs. The consideration of slabs, although allows more precise results, requires large amount of computer time and memory space due to the use of plane stress elements. In consideration of these problems, a method to properly manage nodal points and degrees of freedom is proposed based on matrix condensation technique. Also studied is the use of substructure method to obtain fast and reliable results with simple input data when they are applied to conventional building structures.

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Effect of Effective Compressive Strength of Concrete Strut on Structural Concrete Design (콘크리트 스트럿의 유효강도가 콘크리트 부재의 설계에 미치는 영향)

  • 윤영묵;석철호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2000
  • In the strut-tie model design of structural concrete, the importance of the effective strength of concrete strut has been overlooked by many practitioners. The authors believe that the effective strength of concrete strut is an important factor not only in determining steel tie forces but also in verifying the nodal zone strength and geometric compatibility condition of a selected strut-tie model. This study evaluate the effect of the effective strength of concrete strut on structural concrete design by applying the different effective strut strengths to the strut-tie model design of a post-tensioned anchorage zone and a continuous concrete deep beam.

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Strut-and-Tie Model for Thick Footing (두꺼운 기초의 스트럿-타이 모델)

  • Chun, Sung-Chul;Hong, Sung-Gul;Oh, Bo-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2009
  • A thick footing is a D-region and it cannot be designed according to Bernoulli's beam theory. Using a smeared nodal zone and a fan, the thick footing is modeled based on an actual stress flow. A design procedure for determining a depth of the footing and an amount and a development length of reinforcement is provided.

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Optimal Var allocation in System planning by Stochastic Linear Programming(II) (확률선형 계획법에 의한 최적 Var 배분 계뵉에 관한 연구(II))

  • Song, Kil-Yeong;Lee, Hee-Yoeng
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.191-193
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a optimal Var allocation algorithm for minimizing power loss and improving voltage profile in a given system. In this paper, nodal input data is considered as Gaussian distribution with their mean value and their variance. A stochastic Linear Programming technique based on chance constrained method is applied to solve the probabilistic constraint. The test result in IEEE-14 Bus model system showes that the voltage distribution of load buses is improved and the power loss is more reduced than before Var allocation.

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Analysis of Transmission Loss Characteristics on Generation Energy Resources (발전 에너지원별 송전손실 변동특성 분석)

  • NamKung, J.Y.;Moon, Y.H.;Oh, T.K.;Rim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.248-250
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, marginal loss factors are calculated for 12 load cases that represent the impact of marginal network tosses on nodal prices at the transmission network connection points at which generators are located. Based on comparison analysis of marginal loss factors on generation energy resources, we can find the characteristics of each plants according to its energy resources in KOREA.

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