• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network communication area

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Implementation of Light-weight I/O Stack for NVMe-over-Fabrics

  • Ahn, Sungyong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2020
  • Most of today's large-scale cloud systems and enterprise data centers are distributing resources to improve scalability and resource utilization. NVMe-over-Fabric protocol allows submitting NVMe commands to a remote NVMe SSD through RDMA (Remote Direct Memory Access) network. It is attracting attention recently because it is possible to construct a disaggregation storage system with low latency through the protocol. However, the current I/O stack of NVMe-over-Fabric has an inefficient structure for maintaining compatibility with the traditional I/O stack. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a new mechanism to reduce I/O latency and CPU overhead by modifying I/O path of NVMe-over-Fabric to pass through legacy block layer. According to the performance evaluation results, the proposed mechanism is able to reduce the I/O latency and CPU overhead by up to 22% and 24% compared to the existing NVMe-over-Fabrics protocol, respectively.

A Study on the Development of an Integrated Structural Design System for Buildings (건축구조설계 통합시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김이두;최창근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1992
  • An integrated design system has as its aim the incoporation of all the design processes, such as, planning, preliminary design, analysis, detailed design (mamber design), evaluation, and drafting into an unified software system. Successful implementation such a system could lead to major improvements in efficiency by eliminating duplication of data and efforts. reducing errors, saving design time, providing management support, and so on. This study presents a methodology for an computer-integrated design system for building structures, synthesizing algorithmic procedures and knowledge based expert systems on the network database. Network database, which was designed to store all information systematically during the design processes, provides centeral communication area between algorithms and expert systems. The conventional procedural codes automate the routine design phases such as structural analysis, whereas knowledge-based expert systems support designer's decisions at the creative design phases such as preliminary design etc. The user interface with interactive and batch modes controls the design phases and manages design information and activates the algorithms and the expert systems. The concept presented in this paper will contribute to the formulation of automated design systems for building structures.

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A Study on Performance Analysis of IEEE 802.15.4b Noncoherent Receivers at 915MHz under Pulse Jamming (Pulse Jamming 환경 하에서 IEEE 802.15.4b 915MHz 비동기식 수신기 성능 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Yong;Cheong, Cha-Keon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.296-298
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we are performance analysis of IEEE 802.15.4b LR-WAPN(Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Network; Zigbee) system noncoherent receivers at 915MHz under Jamming. IEEE 802.15.4b concerns itself with devices at 915MHz, which employ a higher data rate of up to 250 kbps, and which use O-QPSK(Offset Quradrature Phase Shift Keying modulation with DSSS(Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum). Communication between devices can still be hampered by the presence of interferers outside the network, whether the interference be intentional or not. Hence the receivers can not have stable receiving condition due to worse BER. To solve this problem, we present a mere stabilized receiver system of using noncoherent detection. In this paper, we look instead at the effect of jamming, i.e. intentional interference, on the BER performance of IEEE 802.15.4 devices.

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Traffic Control of Ad-hoc Network for Emergency Rescue Evacuation Support (긴급피난지원을 위한 애드혹 통신망에서 트래픽 제어)

  • Choi, Young-Bok
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2018
  • Recently, natural disasters including earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, and snowstorms, in addition to disasters of human origin such as arson, and acts of terror, have caused numerous injuries and fatalities around the world. We propose an area split clustering control method in multi-hop ah-hoc communication to reduce the amount of data traffic by allowing only parent terminals to exchange and share data for the emergency rescue and evacuation support system.

Scheduling of Tasks and Messages under Noise Environment (노이즈 환경 하에서 태스크와 메시지 스케줄링)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Yuk;Yoon, Gun;Park, Hong-Seong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, control systems consist of smart sensors, smart actuators, and controllers connected via fieldbus. Some devices such as motors in plant environments generate high degrees of EMI or noise. This noise may cause communication errors and make the successful transmission of data longer. Therefore, the noise condition has to be considered at the design of a reliable control system based on a network. This paper presents a scheduling method of task and message to guarantee the given end-to-end constraints under noise environments. A noise model with multi-sources of noise is used, and the analysis method of message's response time is presented when the noise model is applied to CAN (Controller Area Network). Two kinds of noise models are applied to an example system, and the effect to each control loop s end-to-end response time is analyzed. We believe that the proposed method help system designers design the control system guaranteeing its requirements under noise environment.

A Study on LAN Applications in Nuclear Safety System

  • Kim, Sung;Lee, Young-Ryul;Koo, Jun-Mo;Han, Jae-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 1995
  • It is a general tendency to digitalize the conventional relay based I&C systems in nuclear power plant. But, the digitalization of nuclear safety systems has many a difficulty to surmount. The typical on thing of many difficulties is the data communication problem between local controllers and systems. The network architecture built with LAN(Local Area Network) in digital systems of the other industries are general. But in case of nuclear safety systems many considerations in point of safety and license are required to implement it in the field. In this paper, some considerations for applying LAN in nuclear safety systems were reviewed.

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Performance Analysis of Distance-Based Registration and Selective Paging in IMT-2000 Network (IMT-2000 망에서 거리기준 위치등록 및 선택적 페이징의 성능분석)

  • 유병한;최대우;백장현
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2001
  • An efficient mobility management for mobile stations plays an important role in mobile communication network. This paper studies the mobility management scheme that combines a distance-based registration(DBR) and a selective paging (SP). We introduce an analytical model based on 2-dimensional random walk mobility model and evaluate the performance of the proposed mobility management scheme using the model to determine the optimal size of location area that results in the minimum signaling traffic on radio channels. Numerical results are provided to demonstrate the performance of the proposed mobility management scheme under various circumstances. These results can be used effectively in design and evaluation of registration methods considering the system circumstances.

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LIN Communication Implementation Using the LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 활용한 LIN 통신 구현)

  • Lee, Seung-Ho;Park, Min-Kee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.538-539
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    • 2013
  • LIN(Local Interconnect Network) 통신은 CAN(Controller Area Network) 통신과 더불어 차량용 통신으로 많이 사용되고 있다. LIN 통신은 필요 성능의 수준이 높지 않은 장치 및 시스템이나 비용의 경제적인 측면에서 CAN 통신의 하부버스로 많이 사용되며 LIN 노드에 개수도 점차 늘어나고 있다. 그렇기 때문에 LIN통신으로 시스템 제어 및 모니터링 프로그램을 GUI(Graphic User Interface)로 제작한다면 시스템 상태의 디스플레이 및 모니터링이 수월해진다. 함수와 GUI로 제작되는 LabVIEW는 다른 텍스트 언어기반 개발 프로그램에 비해 설계 시간 단축 및 사후 관리도 쉽다는 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 LabVIEW로 제작한 IBS 모듈 기능 검사 장비개발을 통해 LIN 통신으로 송수신되는 데이터를 확인하고 모니터링, 그리고 설계가 용이하다는 것을 소개하고자 한다.

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Deep learning classifier for the number of layers in the subsurface structure

  • Kim, Ho-Chan;Kang, Min-Jae
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a deep learning classifier for estimating the number of layers in the Earth's structure. When installing a grounding system, knowledge of the subsurface in the area is absolutely necessary. The subsurface structure can be modeled by the earth parameters. Knowing the exact number of layers can significantly reduce the amount of computation to estimate these parameters. The classifier consists of a feedforward neural network. Apparent resistivity curves were used to train the deep learning classifier. The apparent resistivity at 20 equally spaced log points in each curve are used as the features for the input of the deep learning classifier. Apparent resistivity curve data sets are collected either by theoretical calculations or by Wenner's measurement method. Deep learning classifiers are coded by Keras, an open source neural network library written in Python. This model has been shown to converge with close to 100% accuracy.

Joint Demosaicing and Super-resolution of Color Filter Array Image based on Deep Image Prior Network

  • Kurniawan, Edwin;Lee, Suk-Ho
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a learning based joint demosaicing and super-resolution framework which uses only the mosaiced color filter array(CFA) image as the input. As the proposed method works only on the mosaicied CFA image itself, there is no need for a large dataset. Based on our framework, we proposed two different structures, where the first structure uses one deep image prior network, while the second uses two. Experimental results show that even though we use only the CFA image as the training image, the proposed method can result in better visual quality than other bilinear interpolation combined demosaicing methods, and therefore, opens up a new research area for joint demosaicing and super-resolution on raw images.