• Title/Summary/Keyword: Network Filtering

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Clustering Method of Weighted Preference Using K-means Algorithm and Bayesian Network for Recommender System (추천시스템을 위한 k-means 기법과 베이시안 네트워크를 이용한 가중치 선호도 군집 방법)

  • Park, Wha-Beum;Cho, Young-Sung;Ko, Hyung-Hwa
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.3_spc
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2013
  • Real time accessiblity and agility in Ubiquitous-commerce is required under ubiquitous computing environment. The Research has been actively processed in e-commerce so as to improve the accuracy of recommendation. Existing Collaborative filtering (CF) can not reflect contents of the items and has the problem of the process of selection in the neighborhood user group and the problems of sparsity and scalability as well. Although a system has been practically used to improve these defects, it still does not reflect attributes of the item. In this paper, to solve this problem, We can use a implicit method which is used by customer's data and purchase history data. We propose a new clustering method of weighted preference for customer using k-means clustering and Bayesian network in order to improve the accuracy of recommendation. To verify improved performance of the proposed system, we make experiments with dataset collected in a cosmetic internet shopping mall.

Dynamical Behavior of Autoassociative Memory Performaing Novelty Filtering

  • Ko, Hanseok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4E
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1998
  • This paper concerns the dynamical behavior, in probabilistic sense, of a feedforward neural network performing auto association for novelty. Networks of retinotopic topology having a one-to-one correspondence between and output units can be readily trained using back-propagation algorithm, to perform autoassociative mappings. A novelty filter is obtained by subtracting the network output from the input vector. Then the presentation of a "familiar" pattern tends to evoke a null response ; but any anomalous component is enhanced. Such a behavior exhibits a promising feature for enhancement of weak signals in additive noise. As an analysis of the novelty filtering, this paper shows that the probability density function of the weigh converges to Gaussian when the input time series is statistically characterized by nonsymmetrical probability density functions. After output units are locally linearized, the recursive relation for updating the weight of the neural network is converted into a first-order random differential equation. Based on this equation it is shown that the probability density function of the weight satisfies the Fokker-Planck equation. By solving the Fokker-Planck equation, it is found that the weight is Gaussian distributed with time dependent mean and variance.

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ADAPTIVE CONTROL USING NEURAL NETWORK FOR MINIMUM-PHASE STOCHASTIC NONLINEAR SYSTEM

  • Seok, Jinwuk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.18-18
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, some geometric condition for a stochastic nonlinear system and an adaptive control method for minimum-phase stochastic nonlinear system using neural network are provided. The state feedback linearization is widely used technique for excluding nonlinear terms in nonlinear system. However, in the stochastic environment, even if the minimum phase linear system derived by the feedback linearization is not sufficient to be controlled robustly. the viewpoint of that, it is necessary to make an additional condition for observation of nonlinear stochastic system, called perfect filtering condition. In addition, on the above stochastic nonlinear observation condition, I propose an adaptive control law using neural network. Computer simulation shows that the stochastic nonlinear system satisfying perfect filtering condition is controllable and the proposed neural adaptive controller is more efficient than the conventional adaptive controller

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A Hybrid System of Joint Time-Frequency Filtering Methods and Neural Network Techniques for Foreign Exchange Rate Forecasting (환율예측을 위한 신호처리분석 및 인공신경망기법의 통합시스템 구축)

  • 신택수;한인구
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.103-123
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    • 1999
  • Input filtering as a preprocessing method is so much crucial to get good performance in time series forecasting. There are a few preprocessing methods (i.e. ARMA outputs as time domain filters, and Fourier transform or wavelet transform as time-frequency domain filters) for handling time series. Specially, the time-frequency domain filters describe the fractal structure of financial markets better than the time domain filters due to theoretically additional frequency information. Therefore, we, first of all, try to describe and analyze specially some issues on the effectiveness of different filtering methods from viewpoint of the performance of a neural network based forecasting. And then we discuss about neural network model architecture issues, for example, what type of neural network learning architecture is selected for our time series forecasting, and what input size should be applied to a model. In this study an input selection problem is limited to a size selection of the lagged input variables. To solve this problem, we simulate on analyzing and comparing a few neural networks having different model architecture and also use an embedding dimension measure as chaotic time series analysis or nonlinear dynamic analysis to reduce the dimensionality (i.e. the size of time delayed input variables) of the models. Throughout our study, experiments for integration methods of joint time-frequency analysis and neural network techniques are applied to a case study of daily Korean won / U. S dollar exchange returns and finally we suggest an integration framework for future research from our experimental results.

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A Key Redistribution Method for Enhancing Energy Efficiency in Dynamic Filtering based Sensor Networks (동적 여과 기법 기반 센서 네트워크의 에너지 효율을 높이기 위한 키 재분배 결정 방법)

  • Sun, Chung-Il;Cho, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2010
  • In wireless sensor networks application, sensor nodes are randomly deployed in wide and opened environment typically. Since sensor networks have these features, it is vulnerable to physical attacks in which an adversary can capture deployed nodes and use them to inject a fabricated report into the network. This threats of network security deplete the limited energy resource of the entire network using injected fabricated reports. A dynamic en-route filtering scheme is proposed to detect and drop the injected fabricated report. In this scheme, node executes the key redistribution to increases the detection power. It is very important to decide the authentication key redistribution because a frequent key redistribution can cause the much energy consumption of nodes. In this paper, we propose a key redistribution determining method to enhance the energy efficiency and maintain the detection power of network. Each node decides the authentication key redistribution using a fuzzy system in a definite period. The proposed method can provide early detection of fabricated reports, which results in energy-efficiency against the massive fabricated report injection attacks.

Social Network Group Recommendation Using Dynamic User Profiles and Collaborative Filtering (동적 사용자 프로필 및 협업 필터링을 이용한 소셜 네트워크 그룹 추천)

  • Yang, Heetae;Cha, Jaehong;Ahn, Minje;Lim, Jongtae;Li, He;Bok, Kyoungsoo;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2013
  • Recently, as SNS services have been increased, studies on recommendation schemes have been actively done. Recommendation scheme provides various favorable or needed services with users on real time. Group recommendation provides users with suitable groups based on their preference. In this paper, we propose a new group recommendation scheme considering user profiles and collaborative filtering in social networks. The proposed scheme can solve the problems of the static profile based group recommendation scheme because it collects the recent group activities and updates user profiles. It also recommends the more various groups by reflecting the similar tendencies of other users within a group through collaborative filtering. Our experimental results show that the proposed scheme recommends various groups that significantly considers the user's changing preferences compared to the existing scheme.

Collaborative Filtering for Recommendation based on Neural Network (추천을 위한 신경망 기반 협력적 여과)

  • 김은주;류정우;김명원
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.457-466
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    • 2004
  • Recommendation is to offer information which fits user's interests and tastes to provide better services and to reduce information overload. It recently draws attention upon Internet users and information providers. The collaborative filtering is one of the widely used methods for recommendation. It recommends an item to a user based on the reference users' preferences for the target item or the target user's preferences for the reference items. In this paper, we propose a neural network based collaborative filtering method. Our method builds a model by learning correlation between users or items using a multi-layer perceptron. We also investigate integration of diverse information to solve the sparsity problem and selecting the reference users or items based on similarity to improve performance. We finally demonstrate that our method outperforms the existing methods through experiments using the EachMovie data.

Efficient Geographical Information-Based En-route Filtering Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Yi, Chuanjun;Yang, Geng;Dai, Hua;Liu, Liang;Chen, Yunhua
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.4183-4204
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    • 2018
  • The existing en-route filtering schemes only consider some simple false data injection attacks, which results in lower safety performance. In this paper, we propose an efficient geographical information-based en-route filtering scheme (EGEFS), in which each forwarding node verifies not only the message authentication codes (MACs), but also the report identifier and the legitimacy and authenticity of locations carried in a data report. Thus, EGEFS can defend against not only the simple false data injection attacks and the replay attack, but also the collusion attack with forged locations proposed in this paper. In addition, we propose a new method for electing the center-of-stimulus (CoS) node, which can ensure that only one detecting node will be elected as the CoS node to generate one data report for an event. The simulation results show that, compared to the existing en-route filtering schemes, EGEFS has higher safety performance, because it can resist more types of false data injection attacks, and it also has higher filtering efficiency and lower energy expenditure.

Implement of HLA-RTI Filtering Technique using Agent (에이전트를 사용한 HLA-RTI 필터링 기술의 구현)

  • 김용주;이정욱;김영찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.745-748
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    • 2003
  • HLA-RTI is Middleware for the distribute simulation that developed in the US Department of Defense. This provides fast accomplishment speed and reliability than distribute simulation Middleware by transfer. However, DDM(Data Distribution Management) service is used as data filtering technology in the existing HLA-RTI. As for this, the problem that network traffic increases in data exchange between the mobility simulation objects is generated. it proposes applying agent technology to the mobility simulation object in order to solve these problems in this paper in this. And this paper applies that to practical simulation and analyzes performance between each data filtering technology with comparison.

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Utilization of A Gauss-Seidel Pseudo Affine Projection Algorithm and Volterra Filtering for Nonlinear Echo Cancellation (GS-PAP 알고리즘과 볼테라 필터링을 이용한 비선형 반향 신호 제거)

  • Seo, Jae-Bum;Kim, Duk-Ho;Kim, In-Suk;Kim, Gyeong-Jae;Nam, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a nonlinear echo cancellation approach, based on a Gauss-Seidel pseudo affine projection algorithm and Volterra filtering, is proposed to compensate for echo path nonlinearity in the telephone network. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach yields reduction of computational complexity and improved convergence speed than the conventional nonlinear echo cancellation methods (NLMS, ECLMS, FAP, RLS).

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